classification Classification taxonomy science of grouping and naming
![classification classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-1.jpg)
![Classification • taxonomy –science of grouping and naming organisms based on shared characteristics Classification • taxonomy –science of grouping and naming organisms based on shared characteristics](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-2.jpg)
![Classification Purpose for classifying organisms • brings order to the diversity of life • Classification Purpose for classifying organisms • brings order to the diversity of life •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-3.jpg)
![Classification common names can often be misleading • jellyfish, starfish, cuttlefish, silverfish Classification common names can often be misleading • jellyfish, starfish, cuttlefish, silverfish](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-4.jpg)
![Classification common names can often be misleading • mountain lion, puma, cougar, panther Classification common names can often be misleading • mountain lion, puma, cougar, panther](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-5.jpg)
![Classification common names can often be misleading • ringworm, mealworm, acorn worm fungus insect Classification common names can often be misleading • ringworm, mealworm, acorn worm fungus insect](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-6.jpg)
![Classification History of classification • Aristotle (350 B. C. ) –placed all known organisms Classification History of classification • Aristotle (350 B. C. ) –placed all known organisms](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-7.jpg)
![Classification History of classification • Carolus Linnaeus (1750) –father of taxonomy –classified organisms by Classification History of classification • Carolus Linnaeus (1750) –father of taxonomy –classified organisms by](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-8.jpg)
![Classification Correctly naming organisms scientifically • First name: Genus (First letter CAPITALIZED) • second Classification Correctly naming organisms scientifically • First name: Genus (First letter CAPITALIZED) • second](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-9.jpg)
![Classification classification provides a framework in which to study the relationships among living and Classification classification provides a framework in which to study the relationships among living and](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-10.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • many shared physical structures provide evidence of close Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • many shared physical structures provide evidence of close](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-11.jpg)
![Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • ex: dandelion & sunflower Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • ex: dandelion & sunflower Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-12.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships geographical distribution • location of a species help determine relationship with Classification Evolutionary Relationships geographical distribution • location of a species help determine relationship with](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-13.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships chromosomal comparison • chromosome number and shape • ex: cauliflower, cabbage, Classification Evolutionary Relationships chromosomal comparison • chromosome number and shape • ex: cauliflower, cabbage,](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-14.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships biochemistry • looks at DNA and similar proteins • ex: horseshoe Classification Evolutionary Relationships biochemistry • looks at DNA and similar proteins • ex: horseshoe](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-15.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships • ex: horseshoe crab –originally classified with Crustacea –better classified as Classification Evolutionary Relationships • ex: horseshoe crab –originally classified with Crustacea –better classified as](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-16.jpg)
![Evolutionary Relationships Breeding behavior • mating calls or mating periods • ex: frogs, birds Evolutionary Relationships Breeding behavior • mating calls or mating periods • ex: frogs, birds](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-17.jpg)
![Evolutionary Relationships • developing the evolutionary history of an organism is phylogeny Classification Evolutionary Relationships • developing the evolutionary history of an organism is phylogeny Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-18.jpg)
![Evolutionary Relationships • phylogeny of all life Classification Evolutionary Relationships • phylogeny of all life Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-19.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model –shows evolutionary relationships between organisms Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model –shows evolutionary relationships between organisms](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-20.jpg)
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model D E C B A Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model D E C B A](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-21.jpg)
![Taxonomic Hierarchy • Domain – broadest classification • Kingdom • Phylum • Class • Taxonomic Hierarchy • Domain – broadest classification • Kingdom • Phylum • Class •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-22.jpg)
![Taxonomic Hierarchy classification of human? • Domain – Eukarya • Kingdom – Anamilia • Taxonomic Hierarchy classification of human? • Domain – Eukarya • Kingdom – Anamilia •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-23.jpg)
![History of Classification 1700’s • Aristotle’s system • Plantae & Animalia Classification History of Classification 1700’s • Aristotle’s system • Plantae & Animalia Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-24.jpg)
![Classification History of Classification Late 1800’s • with the use of the microscope, new Classification History of Classification Late 1800’s • with the use of the microscope, new](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-25.jpg)
![Classification History of Classification 1950’s • New tool - electron microscope, new kingdom was Classification History of Classification 1950’s • New tool - electron microscope, new kingdom was](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-26.jpg)
![Classification History of Classification 1960’s • Biochemical studies showed difference in cell wall composition Classification History of Classification 1960’s • Biochemical studies showed difference in cell wall composition](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-27.jpg)
![Classification History of Classification 1990’s • Structural and biochemical studies found difference in cell Classification History of Classification 1990’s • Structural and biochemical studies found difference in cell](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-28.jpg)
![Classification Current System 3 Domain system • developed from looking at ribosomal RNA • Classification Current System 3 Domain system • developed from looking at ribosomal RNA •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-29.jpg)
![Current System 3 Domain system Classification Current System 3 Domain system Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-30.jpg)
![Tools for classification field guide • gives physical description of species • may show Tools for classification field guide • gives physical description of species • may show](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-31.jpg)
![Classification Tools for classification dichotomous key • uses sets of paired (usually opposite) traits Classification Tools for classification dichotomous key • uses sets of paired (usually opposite) traits](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-32.jpg)
- Slides: 32
![classification classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-1.jpg)
classification
![Classification taxonomy science of grouping and naming organisms based on shared characteristics Classification • taxonomy –science of grouping and naming organisms based on shared characteristics](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-2.jpg)
Classification • taxonomy –science of grouping and naming organisms based on shared characteristics
![Classification Purpose for classifying organisms brings order to the diversity of life Classification Purpose for classifying organisms • brings order to the diversity of life •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-3.jpg)
Classification Purpose for classifying organisms • brings order to the diversity of life • allows identification of new organisms • basis for scientifically naming organisms • universal standard for communication
![Classification common names can often be misleading jellyfish starfish cuttlefish silverfish Classification common names can often be misleading • jellyfish, starfish, cuttlefish, silverfish](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-4.jpg)
Classification common names can often be misleading • jellyfish, starfish, cuttlefish, silverfish
![Classification common names can often be misleading mountain lion puma cougar panther Classification common names can often be misleading • mountain lion, puma, cougar, panther](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-5.jpg)
Classification common names can often be misleading • mountain lion, puma, cougar, panther
![Classification common names can often be misleading ringworm mealworm acorn worm fungus insect Classification common names can often be misleading • ringworm, mealworm, acorn worm fungus insect](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-6.jpg)
Classification common names can often be misleading • ringworm, mealworm, acorn worm fungus insect larva aquatic worm
![Classification History of classification Aristotle 350 B C placed all known organisms Classification History of classification • Aristotle (350 B. C. ) –placed all known organisms](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-7.jpg)
Classification History of classification • Aristotle (350 B. C. ) –placed all known organisms into two groups –animals & plants
![Classification History of classification Carolus Linnaeus 1750 father of taxonomy classified organisms by Classification History of classification • Carolus Linnaeus (1750) –father of taxonomy –classified organisms by](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-8.jpg)
Classification History of classification • Carolus Linnaeus (1750) –father of taxonomy –classified organisms by physical & structural similarities –places organisms into Species –places species into Genera –introduced binomial nomenclature • written in Latin (Genus, species)
![Classification Correctly naming organisms scientifically First name Genus First letter CAPITALIZED second Classification Correctly naming organisms scientifically • First name: Genus (First letter CAPITALIZED) • second](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-9.jpg)
Classification Correctly naming organisms scientifically • First name: Genus (First letter CAPITALIZED) • second name: Species (all lower case) • underline (if hand written) or italicized (computer) • ex: Eastern grey squirrel –Sciurus carolinensis
![Classification classification provides a framework in which to study the relationships among living and Classification classification provides a framework in which to study the relationships among living and](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-10.jpg)
Classification classification provides a framework in which to study the relationships among living and extinct species
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities many shared physical structures provide evidence of close Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • many shared physical structures provide evidence of close](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-11.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • many shared physical structures provide evidence of close relationship and common ancestry • ex: Lynx & Bobcat
![Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities ex dandelion sunflower Classification Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • ex: dandelion & sunflower Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-12.jpg)
Evolutionary Relationships structural similarities • ex: dandelion & sunflower Classification
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships geographical distribution location of a species help determine relationship with Classification Evolutionary Relationships geographical distribution • location of a species help determine relationship with](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-13.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships geographical distribution • location of a species help determine relationship with other species • ex: finches on the Galapogos
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships chromosomal comparison chromosome number and shape ex cauliflower cabbage Classification Evolutionary Relationships chromosomal comparison • chromosome number and shape • ex: cauliflower, cabbage,](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-14.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships chromosomal comparison • chromosome number and shape • ex: cauliflower, cabbage, kale, broccoli • chromosomes are almost identical
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships biochemistry looks at DNA and similar proteins ex horseshoe Classification Evolutionary Relationships biochemistry • looks at DNA and similar proteins • ex: horseshoe](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-15.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships biochemistry • looks at DNA and similar proteins • ex: horseshoe crab –originally classified with Crustacea
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships ex horseshoe crab originally classified with Crustacea better classified as Classification Evolutionary Relationships • ex: horseshoe crab –originally classified with Crustacea –better classified as](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-16.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships • ex: horseshoe crab –originally classified with Crustacea –better classified as Arachnida
![Evolutionary Relationships Breeding behavior mating calls or mating periods ex frogs birds Evolutionary Relationships Breeding behavior • mating calls or mating periods • ex: frogs, birds](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-17.jpg)
Evolutionary Relationships Breeding behavior • mating calls or mating periods • ex: frogs, birds Classification
![Evolutionary Relationships developing the evolutionary history of an organism is phylogeny Classification Evolutionary Relationships • developing the evolutionary history of an organism is phylogeny Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-18.jpg)
Evolutionary Relationships • developing the evolutionary history of an organism is phylogeny Classification
![Evolutionary Relationships phylogeny of all life Classification Evolutionary Relationships • phylogeny of all life Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-19.jpg)
Evolutionary Relationships • phylogeny of all life Classification
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships cladogram model shows evolutionary relationships between organisms Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model –shows evolutionary relationships between organisms](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-20.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model –shows evolutionary relationships between organisms
![Classification Evolutionary Relationships cladogram model D E C B A Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model D E C B A](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-21.jpg)
Classification Evolutionary Relationships • cladogram model D E C B A
![Taxonomic Hierarchy Domain broadest classification Kingdom Phylum Class Taxonomic Hierarchy • Domain – broadest classification • Kingdom • Phylum • Class •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-22.jpg)
Taxonomic Hierarchy • Domain – broadest classification • Kingdom • Phylum • Class • Order • Family • Genus • Species – most specific –sometimes -subspecies (animals), • varieties (plants) • strains (bacteria) • D K P C O F G S Classification
![Taxonomic Hierarchy classification of human Domain Eukarya Kingdom Anamilia Taxonomic Hierarchy classification of human? • Domain – Eukarya • Kingdom – Anamilia •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-23.jpg)
Taxonomic Hierarchy classification of human? • Domain – Eukarya • Kingdom – Anamilia • Phylum – Chordata • Class – Mammalia • Order – Primate • Family – Homididae • Genus – Homo • Species – Sapien –Binomial name? –Homo sapien Classification
![History of Classification 1700s Aristotles system Plantae Animalia Classification History of Classification 1700’s • Aristotle’s system • Plantae & Animalia Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-24.jpg)
History of Classification 1700’s • Aristotle’s system • Plantae & Animalia Classification
![Classification History of Classification Late 1800s with the use of the microscope new Classification History of Classification Late 1800’s • with the use of the microscope, new](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-25.jpg)
Classification History of Classification Late 1800’s • with the use of the microscope, new kingdom was found • Plantae, Animalia & Protista
![Classification History of Classification 1950s New tool electron microscope new kingdom was Classification History of Classification 1950’s • New tool - electron microscope, new kingdom was](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-26.jpg)
Classification History of Classification 1950’s • New tool - electron microscope, new kingdom was found without a nucleus • Plantae, Animalia, Protista & Monera (bacteria)
![Classification History of Classification 1960s Biochemical studies showed difference in cell wall composition Classification History of Classification 1960’s • Biochemical studies showed difference in cell wall composition](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-27.jpg)
Classification History of Classification 1960’s • Biochemical studies showed difference in cell wall composition (split up one of our Kingdoms) • Plantae, Animalia, Protista, Monera & Fungi chitin
![Classification History of Classification 1990s Structural and biochemical studies found difference in cell Classification History of Classification 1990’s • Structural and biochemical studies found difference in cell](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-28.jpg)
Classification History of Classification 1990’s • Structural and biochemical studies found difference in cell wall of some Monerans • Plantae, Animalia, Protista, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria & Fungi peptidoglycan
![Classification Current System 3 Domain system developed from looking at ribosomal RNA Classification Current System 3 Domain system • developed from looking at ribosomal RNA •](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-29.jpg)
Classification Current System 3 Domain system • developed from looking at ribosomal RNA • Bacteria – Eubacteria • Archea – Archaebacteria • Eukarya – Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protista
![Current System 3 Domain system Classification Current System 3 Domain system Classification](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-30.jpg)
Current System 3 Domain system Classification
![Tools for classification field guide gives physical description of species may show Tools for classification field guide • gives physical description of species • may show](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-31.jpg)
Tools for classification field guide • gives physical description of species • may show range (locations it lives in) • gives picture of species Classification
![Classification Tools for classification dichotomous key uses sets of paired usually opposite traits Classification Tools for classification dichotomous key • uses sets of paired (usually opposite) traits](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/6fb2deb59902603af208925a7488f7b5/image-32.jpg)
Classification Tools for classification dichotomous key • uses sets of paired (usually opposite) traits to help classify a species Geospiza Platyspiza Certhidea Camarhynchus
Homo taxonomy
Most general to most specific classification
Kendall and marzano taxonomy
What is the science of naming and classifying things
Canis latrans classification
Her favorite subject is math
The process of grouping things based on their similarities
Taxonomy, classification, and dichotomous keys
Dichotomous key animals
Thermodynamics is the branch of science that deals with
Taxonomy non examples
Taxonomy is the branch of science that deals with
Loculicidal capsule fruit
Taxonomy is the science that deals with
What is the grouping of objects based on similarities
How does the fanlike diagram differ from a cladogram
How to write a scientific name
Systematic position of horse
Squid
Domain of mushroom
Naming and writing formulas for acids and bases
Introducing and naming new products and brand extensions
Introducing and naming new products and brand extensions
Naming and writing formulas for acids and bases
Rapid change
Science fusion digital lessons
Hard science and soft science
Blood grouping and crossmatching
Blood grouping and crossmatching
Blood transfusion requirements
Blood transfusion groups
Equal sharing and equal grouping
Writing and naming chemical formulas