class Exc 2 public static void mainString args
class Exc 2 { public static void main(String args[]) { int d, a; try { // monitor a block of code. d = 0; a = 42 / d; System. out. println("This will not be printed. "); } catch (Arithmetic. Exception e) { System. out. println("Division by zero. "); } System. out. println("After catch statement. "); } } Reference: Java: The Complete Reference, Ninth Edition
import java. util. Random; class Handle. Error { public static void main(String args[]) { int a=0, b=0, c=0; Random r = new Random(); for(int i=0; i<32000; i++) { try { b = r. next. Int(); c = r. next. Int(); a = 12345 / (b/c); } catch (Arithmetic. Exception e) { System. out. println("Division by zero. "); a = 0; // set a to zero and continue } System. out. println("a: " + a); }}}
class Multiple. Catches { public static void main(String args[]) { try { int a = args. length; System. out. println("a = " + a); int b = 42 / a; int c[] = { 1 }; c[42] = 99; } catch(Arithmetic. Exception e) { System. out. println("Divide by 0: " + e); } catch(Array. Index. Out. Of. Bounds. Exception e) { System. out. println("Array index oob: " + e); } System. out. println("After try/catch blocks. "); }}
class Super. Sub. Catch { public static void main(String args[]) { try { int a = 0; int b = 42 / a; } catch(Exception e) { System. out. println("Generic Exception catch. "); } catch(Arithmetic. Exception e) { System. out. println("This is never reached. "); }}} • If you try to compile this program, you will receive an error message stating that the second catch statement is unreachable because the exception has already been caught. • Since Arithmetic. Exception is a subclass of Exception, the first catch statement will handle all Exception-based errors, including Arithmetic. Exception. • This means that the second catch statement will never execute.
throw class Throw. Demo { static void demoproc() { try { throw new Null. Pointer. Exception("demo"); } catch(Null. Pointer. Exception e) { System. out. println("Caught demoproc. "); throw e; // rethrow the exception } } public static void main(String args[]) { try { demoproc(); } catch(Null. Pointer. Exception e) { System. out. println("Recaught: " + e); } }}
class Throws. Demo { static void throw. One() throws Illegal. Access. Exception { System. out. println("Inside throw. One. "); throw new Illegal. Access. Exception("demo"); } public static void main(String args[]) { try { throw. One(); } catch (Illegal. Access. Exception e) { System. out. println("Caught " + e); } } }
class My. Exception extends Exception { private int detail; My. Exception(int a) { detail = a; } public String to. String() { return "My. Exception[" + detail + "]"; } } class Exception. Demo { static void compute(int a) throws My. Exception { System. out. println("Called compute(" + a + ")"); if(a > 10) throw new My. Exception(a); System. out. println("Normal exit"); } public static void main(String args[]) { try { compute(1); compute(20); } catch (My. Exception e) { System. out. println("Caught " + e); }}}
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