Claim Evidence Reasoning How to write the CER

Claim Evidence Reasoning How to write the CER Get out a piece of paper for notes

Scan Name Teach er Per Date Topic Notes Vocab Main Point (Headings) – Red • Sub headers – important info • Sub-sub headers Questi ons you have Main Point 2 • Sub heading • Sub sub heading Example: Importa Transportation nt points • Air transportation • Planes • Balloons • Helicopters Summary Summarize main idea of notes When: After lecture

What is Claim, Evidence, Reasoning? A CER is a formal writing style that helps you prove your thoughts using evidence Not only is it useful on SATs and SBAC testing, it also applies to “the real world. ” Rather than trying to convince someone with how you feel, you can use real evidence effectively.

The Prompt “What do the changes in art style during the Renaissance period reveal about the period itself? ” This is typically a question

The Pre-Read First, take a look at the available evidence… Raphael’s School of Athens Madonna and Child in Glory New World Encyclopedia entry on “The Dark Ages” It is generally accepted that the term was invented by Petrarch in the 1330 s. Writing of those who had come before him, he said that "amidst the errors there shone forth men of genius, no less keen were their eyes, although they were surrounded by darkness and dense gloom" (Mommsen, 1942). Christian writers had traditional metaphors of "light versus darkness" to describe "good versus evil. " Petrarch was the first to co-opt the metaphor and give it secular meaning by reversing its application. Classical Antiquity, so long considered the "dark age" for its lack of Christianity, was now seen by Petrarch as the age of "light" because of its cultural achievements, while Petrarch's time, lacking such cultural achievements, was now

The Claim This is a statement of your topic (what your paragraph is about) AND your specific opinion or observation about it. It is your opinion about the subject. It is an answer to the prompt: “What do the changes in art style during the Renaissance period reveal about the period itself? ” Name Teach er Per Date Renaissance CER The changes in art style during the Renaissance reveals that the Greeks had a heavy influence on the period.

The Evidence This is a quote, statistic, or other evidence taken from two sources (primary or secondary) that supports your CLAIM. Includes transition statement (“According to”, “however”). Identifies author/creator of sources (Cites source). According to… (Author, Pg#) Name Teach er Per Date Renaissance CER The changes in art style during the Renaissance reveals that the Greeks had a heavy influence on the period. In Raphael’s “School of Athens”, famous figures from Greek culture are depicted amongst Greek architecture. In the “Madonna and Child in Glory, ” however, the subject matter focuses on Christian themes, such as the birth of Christ. According to the New World Encyclopedia entry on the Dark Ages, Petrarch, the father of humanism, states that before the Renaissance, the scholars “were surrounded by darkness and dense gloom"

The Reasoning The explanation of how the evidence supports your claim 3 -5 Sentences long Makes connections and explains relationships between people, events, concepts, and/or past and present. Explains historical context. Name Teach er Per Date Renaissance CER The changes in art style during the Renaissance reveals that the Greeks had a heavy influence on the period. In Raphael’s “School of Athens”, famous figures from Greek culture are depicted amongst Greek architecture. In the “Madonna and Child in Glory, ” however, the subject matter focuses on Christian themes, such as the birth of Christ. Renaissance artwork not only features Greek figures, the art also uses several Greek techniques such as perspective, nude figures, and proper anatomy as seen in the School of Athens. Before the Renaissance, art was flat, nude figures would have been considered inappropriate, and the proportions would be unequal, like the Madonna and Child in Glory. Madonna Child in Glory also shows that art before the Renaissance typically featured Christian figures, while Renaissance art would tend to focus on a scene from everyday life.

How did Man’s view of Man change during the Renaissance? Man’s view of man changed through artwork. ESSENTIAL QUESTION SIDE NOTE Art was more realistic, both in that the anatomy was correct and also that the halo’s and hieratic scale were dropped.

The Claim II Restate claim at the end in a new light. Do not introduce any new points Name Teach er Per Date changes The Renaissance CER in art style during the Renaissance reveals that the Greeks had a heavy influence on the period. In Raphael’s “School of Athens”, famous figures from Greek culture are depicted amongst Greek architecture. In the “Madonna and Child in Glory, ” however, the subject matter focuses on Christian themes, such as the birth of Christ. Renaissance artwork not only features Greek figures, the art also uses several Greek techniques such as perspective, nude figures, and proper anatomy as seen in the School of Athens. Before the Renaissance, art was flat, nude figures would have been considered inappropriate, and the proportions would be unequal, like the Madonna and Child in Glory. Madonna Child in Glory also shows that art before the Renaissance typically featured Christian figures, while Renaissance art would tend to focus on a scene from everyday life. The changes in art style show that the Greeks had a

Structure: PBn. J Bread: Claim Peanut Butter: Evidence Jelly: Reasoning The sweet stuff Bread: Claim Restate claim

The Rest Use proper nouns Say “In Raphael’s the “School of Athens” Not “In Raphael’s painting. ” Use formal grammar Say “Renaissance artwork not only features Greek figures, the art also uses several Greek techniques such as perspective, nude figures, and proper anatomy. ” Not “Renaissance art not only has Greek guys in it, it also uses Greek things like anatomy. ” Use statements, not rhetorical questions Write in the third person Say “The changes in art style during the Renaissance reveals that the Greeks had a heavy influence on the period. ” Not “I think the biggest change…”

One more time… The Prompt: What is the greatest band of all time? The Claim: Queen is the greatest band of all time.

The Pre-Read According to Contact Music: “Queen has been voted the best British band ever by listeners of BBC Radio Two, beating off stiff competition from The Beatles and The Rolling Stones. More than 20, 000 listeners voted in the station’s Great British Battle of the Bands contest, with the Bohemian Rhapsody rockers relegating the Beatles to second place by just over 400 votes. Veteran rockers The Rolling Stones, boy band Take That, and Wonderwall rockers oasis were the other bands nominated in the contest. ” Source: Queen Voted Best British Band of All Time, 03 January 2007. http: //www. contactmusic. com/ne Some Considerations: -Determine authors thesis -Question the text -Write as you read Time and Place Rule: the closer in time and place a source and its creator were to an event in the past, the better the source will be. The Bias Rule: Every source is biased in some way. The creator’s point of view must be considered.