Civil vs Criminal Cases civil casesuit a legal

Civil vs. Criminal Cases

civil case/suit: a legal action one party brings against another, no crime committed. lawsuit: a legal action brought against a person/group to collect damages for some harm that has been done Types of Civil Cases suit of equity: kind of lawsuit that seeks fair treatment in a situation where there is no law in attempt to prevent a damaging action from taking place (example: a road is being built near a playground, children could be harmed or kidnapped) -injunction: court order commanding a person/group to stop a certain action

Criminal Cases -penal code: the criminal laws of a state -federal penal code

1. Crimes against people (examples: murder, rape, assault, kidnapping, manslaughter) Types of Criminal Cases 2. Crimes against property (examples: vandalism, larceny[theft, burglary], arson, fraud) 3. Victimless crimes: crimes against morality, no victim to bring complaint; hard to enforce (examples: unauthorized gambling, use of illegal drugs)

Activity Using a textbook (Chapter 16) or coach book (chapter 6) create a flow chart of the court procedures for both a Civil Case and Criminal Case. Be sure to describe the steps in detail Write a paragraph explaining the differences between the court procedures.