What treaty region do we live in? Treaty Six Row 1, Col 1
What is a treaty? Agreements 1, 2
When was Treaty Six signed? 1876 1, 3
Which two parties signed the treaties? The Crown (government) and Aboriginal peoples. 1, 4
Why were First Nation peoples desperate to sign the treaties? The buffalo had been killed off and their way of life destroyed. 2, 1
How did First Nations people begin treaty signing ceremonies? With a pipe ceremony. 2, 2
Who is the Crown? The British Colonial Government 2, 3
What is a unique provision of Treaty 6? The medicine chest. 2, 4
What was given to First Nation leaders after signing treaties? A treaty medallion. 3, 1
Who was the peace chief who signed Treaty 6 ? Poundmaker 3, 2
How did First Nation people refer to North America? Turtle Island 3, 3
How did the government provide education for Aboriginal children? Residential Schools 3, 4
Which chief resisted signing Treaty Six but eventually did? Big Bear 4, 1
Where was Treaty Six signed? Fort Carleton and Fort Pitt 4, 2
Who are the Metis? Descendents of both European and First Nation parents. 4, 3
What did Aboriginal people believe about ownership of the land? Land could not be owned and to be shared by all mankind. 4, 4
When do treaties expire or end? As long as the sun shines and the river flows. 5, 1
What is one of the main issues about the interpretation of treaties? Government relied on written documents while First Nation people rely on oral stories. 5, 2
What were two reasons the Crown wanted treaties signed? They wanted land for agriculture and building of the railway. 5, 3