Childhood Obesity Nova Southeastern University Janique Stewart Meisha

Childhood Obesity Nova Southeastern University Janique Stewart & Meisha Escoffery September 24, 2015

Childhood Obesity � Childhood obesity occurs when the child is well above his or her normal weight for his or height. This is caused by the child consumes more calories than they use during physical activity, which turns into excess body fat. � Measurement of weight: BMI = weight (kg) height under weight range: 20 and below average weight range: 20 -24. 9 overweight range: 30 +

CHILDHOOD OBESITY = PREDICTOR FOR OBESITY IN ADULT LIFE

Causes of Childhood Obesity Diet Lack of exercise Genetics Psychological factors Difficulty dealing with problems Stress Boredom Socioeconomic status Limited resources Little access to supermarket Convenience foods Limited access to safe places to exercise

Social Complications of Obesity �Low self-esteem �Behavior and learning problems �Depression

Diagnosing Childhood Obesity �Well child check-up BMI measurement Lipid panel TSH, T 3, T 4 Hemoglobin A 1 C

Lifestyle Modification �Healthy food choices Fruits Vegetables Whole grains �Appropriate food serving sizes �Limit sugary beverages �Sit and eat the table �Engage in physical activity �Medication Orlistat (prevents absorption of fat in the intestines) �Weight-loss surgery

Conclusion

Reference � Mayo Clinic Staff (2015) Childhood obesity. Retrieved from http: //www. mayoclinic. org/diseasesconditions/childhood-obesity/basics/definition/con 20027428