Chapters 23 and 24 Keys to Understanding the Chapters
Consistent Tense Whenever possible, use the same verb tense within a sentence or paragraph. Avoid shifting from one tense to another. For example: Last week, I went to the mall. When I walked into the shoe store, I see my friend, Frankie. The event occurred in the past, and two of the verbs (went and walked) are past tense verbs. The verb see is in the present. It should be changed to saw.
Always review your verbs Check to make sure that your verb tense is consistent, that your subjects and verbs agree, and that you have used the proper form of the verb.
Sometimes, it makes sense to shift the verb tense. This year I am trying to save money because last year I spent too much. The verb “am trying” is a present tense verb. Spent is a past tense verb. This is okay because it makes sense within the context of your sentence.
Using Consistent Person The word “person” refers to first, second, and third person. First person is I. Second is you. Third is he, she, or they.
Use pronouns consistently Some students believe that your homework is not important. In this sentence, your refers to students. It is incorrect. The pronoun should be their. It is important for a doctor to continuing studying in their field. In this sentence, their refers to a doctor. It is incorrect. It should be his or her.