Method Study: Method study is the systematic recording and critical examination of the present and proposed ways of doing work, as a means of developing and applying easier and more effective methods to reduce cost.
Method Study Procedure
Symbol used in Process Chart
Process Chart: It is a diagram which gives an overall view of the process. It helps in visualizing various possible alternations or improvements. A process chart records graphically, the operations connected with a process. 1. Outline process chart 2. Flow process chart 3. Two handed process chart
Outline Process Chart
Flow Process chart
Two Handed Process Chart :
FLOW DIAGRAM:
String Diagram:
Chapter 4 MOTION ANALYSIS
Motion Analysis: - Analysis of an operation, when carried out in terms of individual motions of a worker, is called motion analysis. Principal of Motion Analysis: (a) Use of human body (b) Arrangements of workplace (c) Design of tool and equipment
CHAPTER 5 WORK MEASUREMENT
WORK MEASUREMENT: Work measurement is the application of techniques designed to establish the time for a qualified worker to carry out a specified job at a defined level of performance. Procedure: 1. Select 2. Record 3. Measure 4. Examine 5. Compile 6. Define
• Time Study: - Time study is a work measurement technique for recording the times and rates of working for the elements of a specified job carried out under specified conditions, and for analysing the data so as to obtain the time necessary for carrying out the job at a defined level of perfomance
CHAPTER 6 WAGES AND INCENTIVE SCHEME
CHAPTER 7 • PRODUCTION PLANNING AND COTROL
CPM: -Critical path method technique is used to reduce the time required to perform routine plant work like plant overhouling, maintenance and construction work PERT: -Programme evalution and review technique is describes network technique which incudes planning and controlling of the project.
BATCH PRODUCTION: -In this types of producion, the work on any product is divided into few operations and each operation is competed for the whiole lot before proceeding to the next operation. CONTINEOUS PRODUCTION: -It involves a continuous ar almost continuous physical flow of martial.