Chapter Four AN AMERICAN RENAISSANCE 20061 363 20082

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Chapter Four AN AMERICAN RENAISSANCE 20061 곽진수 363 강건 20082 정성룡 457

Chapter Four AN AMERICAN RENAISSANCE 20061 곽진수 363 강건 20082 정성룡 457

CONTENT 1. 2. 3. 4. KEY WORDS BACK GROUND TRAITS AUTHORS 4 -1. 4

CONTENT 1. 2. 3. 4. KEY WORDS BACK GROUND TRAITS AUTHORS 4 -1. 4 -2. 4 -3. 4 -4. 4 -5. Ralph Waldo Emerson Henry David Thoreau Nathaniel Hawthorne Herman Melville Edgar Allan Poe

1. KEY WORDS Transcendentalist A philosophical movement that developed in the 1830 s and

1. KEY WORDS Transcendentalist A philosophical movement that developed in the 1830 s and 1840 s in the Eastern of United States. Unitarianism A Christian theological movement, named for its understanding of God as one person. Intellectualism Denotes development, and exercise of the intellect.

2. BACKGROUND During 1830 s to the end of American Civil war, American literature

2. BACKGROUND During 1830 s to the end of American Civil war, American literature became more mature and more reflect American national spirit. Many New Englanders became regular lecture-goers, so we can call American Renaissance as New England Renaissance.

3. TRAITS They espouse… God is love God lives in each man Man can

3. TRAITS They espouse… God is love God lives in each man Man can know God directly by intuition He can know God through nature He should live simply, close to nature Every individual is important Natural and moral law match each other

3. TRAITS and they ostracize… Puritanical Calvinism Unitarian Coldness Materialism Any kind of Domination

3. TRAITS and they ostracize… Puritanical Calvinism Unitarian Coldness Materialism Any kind of Domination (Political tyranny) The past (Tradition) Science

4. AUTHORS

4. AUTHORS

4 - 1. AUTHOR : EMERSON Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803~1882) Major Works. Nature (1836)

4 - 1. AUTHOR : EMERSON Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803~1882) Major Works. Nature (1836) Self Reliance(1841) The Poet (1844) Concord Hymn (1837)

4 - 2. AUTHOR : THOREAU Henry David Thoreau (1817~1862) Major Works. Civil Disobedience

4 - 2. AUTHOR : THOREAU Henry David Thoreau (1817~1862) Major Works. Civil Disobedience (1849) A week on the concord and Merrimack Rivers (1845 -49) Walden (1857)

4 - 3. AUTHOR : HAWTHORNE Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804~1864) Major Works. Celestial Railroad (1843)

4 - 3. AUTHOR : HAWTHORNE Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804~1864) Major Works. Celestial Railroad (1843) Fanshawe (1828) Twice-Told Tales (1837) The scarlet Letter (1850) House of the Seven Gables (1851)

4 - 4. AUTHOR : MELVILLE Herman Melville (1819~1891) Major Works. Typee (1846) Redburn

4 - 4. AUTHOR : MELVILLE Herman Melville (1819~1891) Major Works. Typee (1846) Redburn (1849) White-Jacket (1850) Moby-Dick (1851)

4 - 5. AUTHOR : POE Edgar Allan Poe (1809~1849) Major Works. MS found

4 - 5. AUTHOR : POE Edgar Allan Poe (1809~1849) Major Works. MS found in a bottle (1833) The pit and Pendulum (1843) The full of the House usher (1839) The murders in the Rue Morgue (1841) The Mystery of Marie Roget (1842)

THANK YOU : ^)

THANK YOU : ^)

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