Chapter 9 To Demonstrate Importance of Store Location

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Chapter 9

Chapter 9

 • To Demonstrate Importance of Store Location • To Discuss the Concept of

• To Demonstrate Importance of Store Location • To Discuss the Concept of Trading Area • To Show How Trading Areas Can Be Delineated • To Examine Factors in Trading Area Analysis

 • Good Location CAN Overcome Mediocre Strategy Mix • Poor Location Difficult to

• Good Location CAN Overcome Mediocre Strategy Mix • Poor Location Difficult to Overcome • Requires Extensive Decision Making • Least Flexible Element of Strategy Mix

 • Loyal Customers and Employees May Be Lost • New Location May Not

• Loyal Customers and Employees May Be Lost • New Location May Not Have Same Characteristics • Store Fixtures and Renovations May Not Transfer

Evaluate Alternate Geographic (Trading) Areas Determine Type of Location Select General Location Analyze Alternate

Evaluate Alternate Geographic (Trading) Areas Determine Type of Location Select General Location Analyze Alternate Sites

 • • • Consumer Characteristics Detailed Promotional Activity Focus Determined Ascertain Overall Net

• • • Consumer Characteristics Detailed Promotional Activity Focus Determined Ascertain Overall Net Increase Proper Number of Stores Calculated Geographic Weaknesses Highlighted

Total Revised Sales of Existing Store + Total Sales of New Store - Total

Total Revised Sales of Existing Store + Total Sales of New Store - Total Previous Sales of Existing Store

 • Trading Area by Specific Demographics • Derive Sales Potential • Effect of

• Trading Area by Specific Demographics • Derive Sales Potential • Effect of New Location on Existing

 • Primary • Secondary • Fringe (Tertiary)

• Primary • Secondary • Fringe (Tertiary)

 • Not Concentric • Two Stores in Same Area Can Have Different Trading

• Not Concentric • Two Stores in Same Area Can Have Different Trading Areas (TA)

 • Destination • Parasite

• Destination • Parasite

 • • • Store Size Competitors’ Locations New Stores Residential Housing Patterns Travel

• • • Store Size Competitors’ Locations New Stores Residential Housing Patterns Travel or Driving Time Promotion

By Geographic Location • Shopping Frequency • Average Dollar Purchases • Concentration of Store’s

By Geographic Location • Shopping Frequency • Average Dollar Purchases • Concentration of Store’s Credit Card

 • • Trend Analysis Analog Model Regression Model Gravity Model – Reilly’s Law

• • Trend Analysis Analog Model Regression Model Gravity Model – Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation – Huffs Law of Shopper Attraction

By Geographic Location • Shopping Frequency • Average Dollar Purchases • Concentration of Store’s

By Geographic Location • Shopping Frequency • Average Dollar Purchases • Concentration of Store’s Credit Card

 • Population – Census – Survey of Buying Power • Effective Buying Index

• Population – Census – Survey of Buying Power • Effective Buying Index (EBI) • Buying Power Index (BPI) • Economic Base

 • Understored • Saturated • Overstored

• Understored • Saturated • Overstored

 • Number of People Per Establishment • Average Sales – Store – Category

• Number of People Per Establishment • Average Sales – Store – Category – Store Per Capita or Household – Per Square Foot – Per Sales Person

 • The Importance of Store Location and the Process of Choosing a Location

• The Importance of Store Location and the Process of Choosing a Location • The Concept of Trading Area and Its Components • How Trading Areas May Be Delineated for Existing and New Stores • Three Major Factors in Trading Area Analysis: – Population Characteristics – Economic Base Characteristics – Competition and Level of Saturation

? s n tio Q s e u Questions? Qu ? s n o

? s n tio Q s e u Questions? Qu ? s n o esti