Chapter 7 The Respiratory System 2009 Delmar Cengage

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Chapter 7 The Respiratory System © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Chapter 7 The Respiratory System © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Structures of the Respiratory System © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Structures of the Respiratory System © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Structures of the Upper Respiratory Tract © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Structures of the Upper Respiratory Tract © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Nose • Primary Functions – Exchanges air during inhaling and exhaling. – Warms, moisturizes,

Nose • Primary Functions – Exchanges air during inhaling and exhaling. – Warms, moisturizes, and filters inhaled air. • Related Combining Forms – nas/o – rhino/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Sinuses • Primary Functions – Provides mucus. – Makes bones of the skull lighter.

Sinuses • Primary Functions – Provides mucus. – Makes bones of the skull lighter. – Aids in sound production. • Related Combining Form – sinus/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Pharynx • Primary Function – Transports air to and from the nose to the

Pharynx • Primary Function – Transports air to and from the nose to the trachea. • Related Combining Form – pharyng/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Larynx • Primary Function – Makes speech possible. • Related Combining Form – laryng/o

Larynx • Primary Function – Makes speech possible. • Related Combining Form – laryng/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Epiglottis • Primary Function – Closes off the trachea during swallowing. • Related Combining

Epiglottis • Primary Function – Closes off the trachea during swallowing. • Related Combining Form – epiglott/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Trachea • Primary Function – Transports air to and from the pharynx to the

Trachea • Primary Function – Transports air to and from the pharynx to the bronchi. • Related Combining Form – trache/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Bronchi • Primary Function – Transports air from the trachea into the lungs. •

Bronchi • Primary Function – Transports air from the trachea into the lungs. • Related Combining Forms – bronch/o, bronchi/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Alveoli • Primary Function – Air sacs that exchange gases with the pulmonary capillary

Alveoli • Primary Function – Air sacs that exchange gases with the pulmonary capillary blood. • Related Combining Form – alveol/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Animations © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Animations © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Respiratory Safeguards Click Here to play Respiratory Safeguards animation © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Respiratory Safeguards Click Here to play Respiratory Safeguards animation © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Structures of the Bronchial Tree Click Here to play Structures of the Bronchial Tree

Structures of the Bronchial Tree Click Here to play Structures of the Bronchial Tree animation © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Asthma Click Here to play Asthma animation © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Asthma Click Here to play Asthma animation © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Answers to Learning Exercises © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Answers to Learning Exercises © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Chapter 7 Answers Matching Word Parts 1 7. 1. cyan/o 7. 2. somn/o 7.

Chapter 7 Answers Matching Word Parts 1 7. 1. cyan/o 7. 2. somn/o 7. 3. spir/o 7. 4. pharyng/o 7. 5. laryng/o © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Matching Word Parts 2 7. 6. pneum/o 7. 7. ox/o 7. 8. pleur/o 7. 9. bronch/o 7. 10. phon/o

Chapter 7 Answers Matching Word Parts 3 7. 11. trache/o 7. 12. tachy 7.

Chapter 7 Answers Matching Word Parts 3 7. 11. trache/o 7. 12. tachy 7. 13. pulmon/o 7. 14. -thorax 7. 15. -pnea © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Definitions 7. 16. mediastinum 7. 17. epiglottis 7. 18. visceral pleura 7. 19. frontal 7. 20. bronchioles

Chapter 7 Answers Definitions 7. 21. alveoli 7. 22. hemoptysis 7. 23. anthracosis 7.

Chapter 7 Answers Definitions 7. 21. alveoli 7. 22. hemoptysis 7. 23. anthracosis 7. 24. tachypnea 7. 25. dysphonia © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Matching Structures 7. 26. nasopharynx 7. 27. oropharynx 7. 28. laryngopharynx 7. 29. larynx 7. 30. trachea

Chapter 7 Answers Which Word? 7. 31. internal respiration 7. 32. byssinosis 7. 33.

Chapter 7 Answers Which Word? 7. 31. internal respiration 7. 32. byssinosis 7. 33. bacterial pneumonia 7. 34. dyspnea 7. 35. tracheotomy © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Spelling Counts 7. 36. phlegm 7. 37. empyema 7. 38. pertussis 7. 39. phrenic 7. 40. antitussive

Chapter 7 Answers Abbreviation Identification 7. 41. acute respiratory distress syndrome 7. 42. cystic

Chapter 7 Answers Abbreviation Identification 7. 41. acute respiratory distress syndrome 7. 42. cystic fibrosis 7. 43. functional endoscopic sinus surgery 7. 44. sudden infant death syndrome 7. 45. upper respiratory infection © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Term Selection 7. 46. aspiration 7. 47. hyperventilation 7. 48. tracheoplasty 7. 49. exhalation 7. 50. asthma

Chapter 7 Answers Sentence Completion 7. 51. apnea 7. 52. laryngospasm 7. 53. pneumorrhagia

Chapter 7 Answers Sentence Completion 7. 51. apnea 7. 52. laryngospasm 7. 53. pneumorrhagia 7. 54. pleurodynia 7. 55. bronchospasm © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Word Surgery 7. 56. bronch/o, -rrhea 7. 57. or/o, -pharynx 7. 58. poly-, somn/o, -graphy 7. 59. pneum/o, -rrhagia 7. 60. rhin/o, -rrhea

Chapter 7 Answers True/False 7. 61. False 7. 62. True 7. 63. False 7.

Chapter 7 Answers True/False 7. 61. False 7. 62. True 7. 63. False 7. 64. True 7. 65. True Clinical Conditions 7. 66. cystic fibrosis 7. 67. pleurectomy 7. 68. laryngoplasty 7. 69. bronchodilator 7. 70. influenza © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

Chapter 7 Answers Clinical Conditions 7. 71. epistaxis 7. 72. hemothorax 7. 73. septoplasty

Chapter 7 Answers Clinical Conditions 7. 71. epistaxis 7. 72. hemothorax 7. 73. septoplasty 7. 74. bronchitis 7. 75. tracheostomy © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning Which Is the Correct Medical Term? 7. 76. pleurisy 7. 77. sputum 7. 78. cyanosis 7. 79. laryngoplegia 7. 80. Cheyne-Stokes respiration

Chapter 7 Answers Challenge Word Building 7. 81. pharyngorrhea 7. 82. pneumonitis 7. 83.

Chapter 7 Answers Challenge Word Building 7. 81. pharyngorrhea 7. 82. pneumonitis 7. 83. laryngologist 7. 84. laryngorrhagia 7. 85. pharyngolaryngitis © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning 7. 86. tracheostenosis 7. 87. bronchoplasty 7. 88. epiglottitis 7. 89. tracheobronchoscopy 7. 90. bronchoplegia

Chapter 7 Answers Labeling Exercises 7. 91. nasopharynx 7. 92. oropharynx 7. 93. laryngopharynx

Chapter 7 Answers Labeling Exercises 7. 91. nasopharynx 7. 92. oropharynx 7. 93. laryngopharynx 7. 94. intercostal 7. 95. bronchus © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning 7. 96. nasal 7. 97. epiglottis 7. 98. trachea 7. 99. left 7. 100. alveolar