Chapter 31 Section 1 Post War Uncertainty Post

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Chapter 31 – Section 1 Post War Uncertainty

Chapter 31 – Section 1 Post War Uncertainty

Post War Uncertainty The postwar period is one of loss and uncertainty but also

Post War Uncertainty The postwar period is one of loss and uncertainty but also one of invention, creativity and new ideas.

A New Revolution in Science Impact of Einstein’s Theory of Relativity: Albert Einstein: offered

A New Revolution in Science Impact of Einstein’s Theory of Relativity: Albert Einstein: offered radically new ideas in field of physics Theory of relativity: idea that space and time are not constant New ideas made world seem more uncertain than before

A New Revolution in Science Influence of Freudian Psychology: Sigmund Freud: Austrian doctor with

A New Revolution in Science Influence of Freudian Psychology: Sigmund Freud: Austrian doctor with new ideas about the mind Claims that human behavior is not based on reason

Explain how new scientific theories challenged old beliefs. (page 463) Its time to work

Explain how new scientific theories challenged old beliefs. (page 463) Its time to work on your document –question 1 -chart 1.

Literature in the 1920 s Impact of the War: Suffering caused by WWI leads

Literature in the 1920 s Impact of the War: Suffering caused by WWI leads many to doubt old beliefs Thinkers React to Uncertainties: Philosophy of Existentialism: Searching for the meaning to life’s questions Friedrich Nietzsche urges return to ancient heroic values.

Twentieth-Century Literature 20 th century authors began to write from the point to view

Twentieth-Century Literature 20 th century authors began to write from the point to view of a single, confused individual or multiple individuals instead of the “all knowing” style of writers of the 19 th century. Marcel. Kafka Proust Franz James Joyce Oswald Virginia Woolf George Orwell Spengler T. S. Eliot William Faulkner

Twentieth Century Literature How does each piece reflect the “uncertaint of modern thought? ”

Twentieth Century Literature How does each piece reflect the “uncertaint of modern thought? ” ▪ T. S. Eliot ▪ Virginia Woolf ▪ Oswald Spengler ▪ James Joyce

Describe how brutality of war prompted philosophers and writers explore new ideas (page 464)

Describe how brutality of war prompted philosophers and writers explore new ideas (page 464) With the help of the text book answer question 2 by completing chart 2

Revolution in the Arts Artists Rebel Against Tradition: Artists want to depict inner world

Revolution in the Arts Artists Rebel Against Tradition: Artists want to depict inner world of mind Cubism transforms natural shapes into geometric forms Surrealism = Art movement that links dreams with real life Composers Try New Styles: Composers move away from traditional styles Jazz = musical style that captures age’s new freedom

Cubism 1900’s – 1920’s Goals: To devalue previous art movements through a dramatic change

Cubism 1900’s – 1920’s Goals: To devalue previous art movements through a dramatic change To separate their art from the conventional understanding of perspective Picasso and Braque worked next to each other in the same studio during their cubist period with almost identical styles

Pablo Picasso (1881 -1973) Considered greatest artist of 20 th century Created more than

Pablo Picasso (1881 -1973) Considered greatest artist of 20 th century Created more than 20, 000 pieces of art Three phases of his career: Blue Period Rose Period Protocubism Some of his paintings take on a surrealist quality

Pablo Picasso’s Self-Portraits

Pablo Picasso’s Self-Portraits

Picasso

Picasso

Picasso and War (1937 -1945) Guernica depicts the massacre after German planes bombed the

Picasso and War (1937 -1945) Guernica depicts the massacre after German planes bombed the city and 1, 600 civilians on April 26, 1937, during the Spanish Civil War Used symbolism and the monochromatic colors to represent the desolation after the tragedy

Surrealism 1920’s – 1950’s

Surrealism 1920’s – 1950’s

10. .

10. .

Salvador Dalí (1904 -1989) “The Persistence of Memory”

Salvador Dalí (1904 -1989) “The Persistence of Memory”

Salvador Dalí (1904 -1989)

Salvador Dalí (1904 -1989)

Rene Magritte (1898 -1967)

Rene Magritte (1898 -1967)

Summarize new styles in art, architecture, and music (page 465)

Summarize new styles in art, architecture, and music (page 465)

Music http: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=l. Wotp. Iy 0 u. Tg

Music http: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=l. Wotp. Iy 0 u. Tg

Society Challenges Convention Women’s Roles Change Women take on new roles during WWI This

Society Challenges Convention Women’s Roles Change Women take on new roles during WWI This work helps many win the right to vote In 1920: Women adopt freer clothing and hairstyle Some women seek new careers

IDENTIFY THE CHANGING ROLES OF WOMEN (PAGE 466)

IDENTIFY THE CHANGING ROLES OF WOMEN (PAGE 466)

Technological Advances Improve Life The Automobile Alters Society: Cars improve and become less expensive

Technological Advances Improve Life The Automobile Alters Society: Cars improve and become less expensive after the war Increased auto use changes people’s lives Airplanes Transform Travel: Charles Lindbergh is first to fly alone across the Atlantic

Technological Advances Improve Life Radio and Movies Dominate Popular Entertainment 1920 s: Commercial radio

Technological Advances Improve Life Radio and Movies Dominate Popular Entertainment 1920 s: Commercial radio stations spread across the U. S. Motion pictures become major industry ▪ Seen as an art form

 Entertainment – Birth of a Nation The Great Dictator Movies

Entertainment – Birth of a Nation The Great Dictator Movies

Trace new technological advances (pages 466 -467)

Trace new technological advances (pages 466 -467)

Rubric

Rubric