Chapter 22 The Digestive System Introduction Functional Anatomy

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Chapter 22: The Digestive System Introduction Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract Functional

Chapter 22: The Digestive System Introduction Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine Chemical Digestion and Absorption $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $400 $400 $500 $500 © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Questions by Mark Hollier, Georgia Perimeter College - Clarkston Campus FINAL ROUND

Introduction: $100 Question Peristalsis is part of which digestive process? a. b. c. d.

Introduction: $100 Question Peristalsis is part of which digestive process? a. b. c. d. Absorption Ingestion Propulsion Chemical digestion ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $100 Answer Peristalsis is part of which digestive process? a. b. c. d.

Introduction: $100 Answer Peristalsis is part of which digestive process? a. b. c. d. Absorption Ingestion Propulsion Chemical digestion © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $200 Question All of the following are part of the alimentary canal except

Introduction: $200 Question All of the following are part of the alimentary canal except the ____. a. b. c. d. pharynx esophagus small intestine liver ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $200 Answer All of the following are part of the alimentary canal except

Introduction: $200 Answer All of the following are part of the alimentary canal except the ____. a. b. c. d. pharynx esophagus small intestine liver © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $300 Question Simple columnar epithelium is found in which histological layer of the

Introduction: $300 Question Simple columnar epithelium is found in which histological layer of the alimentary canal? a. b. c. d. Submucosa Muscularis Serosa Mucosa ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $300 Answer Simple columnar epithelium is found in which histological layer of the

Introduction: $300 Answer Simple columnar epithelium is found in which histological layer of the alimentary canal? a. b. c. d. Submucosa Muscularis Serosa Mucosa © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $400 Question Which histological layer of the alimentary canal is also known as

Introduction: $400 Question Which histological layer of the alimentary canal is also known as the visceral peritoneum? a. b. c. d. Submucosa Muscularis Serosa Mucosa ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $400 Answer Which histological layer of the alimentary canal is also known as

Introduction: $400 Answer Which histological layer of the alimentary canal is also known as the visceral peritoneum? a. b. c. d. Submucosa Muscularis Serosa Mucosa © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $500 Question The membrane that lines the body wall of the abdominal cavity

Introduction: $500 Question The membrane that lines the body wall of the abdominal cavity is the ____. a. b. c. d. ventral mesentery visceral peritoneum parietal peritoneum retroperitoneum ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Introduction: $500 Answer The membrane that lines the body wall of the abdominal cavity

Introduction: $500 Answer The membrane that lines the body wall of the abdominal cavity is the ____. a. b. c. d. ventral mesentery visceral peritoneum parietal peritoneum retroperitoneum © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $100 Question Which is not one of

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $100 Question Which is not one of the three chemicals that stimulate parietal cells to secrete HCl? a. b. c. d. Histamine Acetylcholine Epinephrine Gastrin ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $100 Answer Which is not one of

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $100 Answer Which is not one of the three chemicals that stimulate parietal cells to secrete HCl? a. b. c. d. Histamine Acetylcholine Epinephrine Gastrin © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $200 Question The esophageal hiatus is found

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $200 Question The esophageal hiatus is found on this organ. a. b. c. d. Esophagus Stomach Diaphragm Pharynx ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $200 Answer The esophageal hiatus is found

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $200 Answer The esophageal hiatus is found on this organ. a. b. c. d. Esophagus Stomach Diaphragm Pharynx © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $300 Question Saliva is composed mainly of

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $300 Question Saliva is composed mainly of ____. a. b. c. d. water amylase lingual lipase mucin ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $300 Answer Saliva is composed mainly of

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $300 Answer Saliva is composed mainly of ____. a. b. c. d. water amylase lingual lipase mucin © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $400 Question Which of the following phases

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $400 Question Which of the following phases of gastric secretion is a conditioned reflex? a. b. c. d. Gastric phase Cephalic phase Intestinal phase All three phases above are conditioned reflexes. ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $400 Answer Which of the following phases

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $400 Answer Which of the following phases of gastric secretion is a conditioned reflex? a. b. c. d. Gastric phase Cephalic phase Intestinal phase All three phases above are conditioned reflexes. © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $500 Question The gastric cells that secrete

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $500 Question The gastric cells that secrete pepsinogen are the ____. a. b. c. d. mucous neck cells parietal cells chief cells enteroendocrine cells ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $500 Answer The gastric cells that secrete

Functional Anatomy of the Upper GI Tract: $500 Answer The gastric cells that secrete pepsinogen are the ____. a. b. c. d. mucous neck cells parietal cells chief cells enteroendocrine cells © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $100 Question Most of the digestive enzymes found

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $100 Question Most of the digestive enzymes found in the small intestine are secreted by this accessory organ. a. b. c. d. Liver Gallbladder Stomach Pancreas ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $100 Answer Most of the digestive enzymes found

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $100 Answer Most of the digestive enzymes found in the small intestine are secreted by this accessory organ. a. b. c. d. Liver Gallbladder Stomach Pancreas © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $200 Question Which of the following is not

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $200 Question Which of the following is not an enzyme produced by the pancreas? a. b. c. d. Amylase Lipase Nuclease Glucagonase ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $200 Answer Which of the following is not

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $200 Answer Which of the following is not an enzyme produced by the pancreas? a. b. c. d. Amylase Lipase Nuclease Glucagonase © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $300 Question This substance secreted by the pancreas

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $300 Question This substance secreted by the pancreas helps neutralize chyme. a. b. c. d. Chymotrypsin Bile Trypsin Bicarbonate ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $300 Answer This substance secreted by the pancreas

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $300 Answer This substance secreted by the pancreas helps neutralize chyme. a. b. c. d. Chymotrypsin Bile Trypsin Bicarbonate © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $400 Question This hormone triggers the release of

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $400 Question This hormone triggers the release of enzyme-rich pancreatic juice. a. b. c. d. CCK Secretin Gastrin Bile ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $400 Answer This hormone triggers the release of

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $400 Answer This hormone triggers the release of enzyme-rich pancreatic juice. a. b. c. d. CCK Secretin Gastrin Bile © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $500 Question This hormone relaxes the hepatopancreatic sphincter.

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $500 Question This hormone relaxes the hepatopancreatic sphincter. a. b. c. d. CCK Secretin Gastrin Bile ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $500 Answer This hormone relaxes the hepatopancreatic sphincter.

Functional Anatomy of the Small Intestine: $500 Answer This hormone relaxes the hepatopancreatic sphincter. a. b. c. d. CCK Secretin Gastrin Bile © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $100 Question Which of the following is not

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $100 Question Which of the following is not part of the large intestine? a. b. c. d. Cecum Appendix Ileum Sigmoid colon ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $100 Answer Which of the following is not

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $100 Answer Which of the following is not part of the large intestine? a. b. c. d. Cecum Appendix Ileum Sigmoid colon © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $200 Question The pocketlike sacs of the large

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $200 Question The pocketlike sacs of the large intestine are called ____. a. b. c. d. teniae coli haustra epiploic appendages cecae ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $200 Answer The pocketlike sacs of the large

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $200 Answer The pocketlike sacs of the large intestine are called ____. a. b. c. d. teniae coli haustra epiploic appendages cecae © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $300 Question The functions of the large intestine

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $300 Question The functions of the large intestine include all of the following except ____. a. b. c. d. elimination of waste absorption of water and electrolytes absorption of nutrients production of vitamins ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $300 Answer The functions of the large intestine

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $300 Answer The functions of the large intestine include all of the following except ____. a. b. c. d. elimination of waste absorption of water and electrolytes absorption of nutrients production of vitamins © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $400 Question Which of the following reflexes are

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $400 Question Which of the following reflexes are we able to voluntarily control? a. b. c. d. Gastroileal reflex Gastrocolic reflex Enterogastric reflex Defecation reflex ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $400 Answer Which of the following reflexes are

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $400 Answer Which of the following reflexes are we able to voluntarily control? a. b. c. d. Gastroileal reflex Gastrocolic reflex Enterogastric reflex Defecation reflex © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $500 Question Mass movement in the large intestine

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $500 Question Mass movement in the large intestine is initiated by the ____. a. b. c. d. gastroileal reflex gastrocolic reflex enterogastric reflex defecation reflex ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $500 Answer Mass movement in the large intestine

Functional Anatomy of the Large Intestine: $500 Answer Mass movement in the large intestine is initiated by the ____. a. b. c. d. gastroileal reflex gastrocolic reflex enterogastric reflex defecation reflex © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $100 Question Amylase allows us to digest ____. a. b.

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $100 Question Amylase allows us to digest ____. a. b. c. d. carbohydrates proteins fats all of these ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $100 Answer Amylase allows us to digest ____. a. b.

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $100 Answer Amylase allows us to digest ____. a. b. c. d. carbohydrates proteins fats all of these © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $200 Question Which specific process is mostly used to "absorb"

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $200 Question Which specific process is mostly used to "absorb" water from the intestine? a. b. c. d. Simple diffusion Active transport Osmosis Filtration ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $200 Answer Which specific process is mostly used to "absorb"

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $200 Answer Which specific process is mostly used to "absorb" water from the intestine? a. b. c. d. Simple diffusion Active transport Osmosis Filtration © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $300 Question Which of the following is not an enzyme?

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $300 Question Which of the following is not an enzyme? a. b. c. d. Rennin Lipase Pepsin Bile ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $300 Answer Which of the following is not an enzyme?

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $300 Answer Which of the following is not an enzyme? a. b. c. d. Rennin Lipase Pepsin Bile © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $400 Question Where does chemical digestion of lipids begin? a.

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $400 Question Where does chemical digestion of lipids begin? a. b. c. d. Small intestine Stomach Gallbladder Mouth ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $400 Answer Where does chemical digestion of lipids begin? a.

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $400 Answer Where does chemical digestion of lipids begin? a. b. c. d. Small intestine Stomach Gallbladder Mouth © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $500 Question Micelles are formed during the absorption of which

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $500 Question Micelles are formed during the absorption of which nutrient? a. b. c. d. Monosaccharides Fatty acids Amino acids Disaccharides ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $500 Answer Micelles are formed during the absorption of which

Chemical Digestion and Absorption: $500 Answer Micelles are formed during the absorption of which nutrient? a. b. c. d. Monosaccharides Fatty acids Amino acids Disaccharides © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Question Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and is necessary for

FINAL ROUND Question Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and is necessary for the absorption of ____. a. b. c. d. triglycerides fat-soluble vitamins vitamin B 12 vitamin C ANSWER © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Answer Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and is necessary for

FINAL ROUND Answer Intrinsic factor is produced in the stomach and is necessary for the absorption of ____. a. b. c. d. triglycerides fat-soluble vitamins vitamin B 12 vitamin C © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

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