CHAPTER 17 Public Logistics privatization l Defines Ownership

CHAPTER 17 Public Logistics

政府功能民營化(privatization) l Defines “Ownership” l Main Issues: l l l 效率(efficiency) 融資能力(ability to raise capital) 安全性 (Safety) 公平性(fairness) 貪污(corruption) 2

Issues l efficiency l l Static efficiency Dynamic efficiency Universal Service Obligation (USO) –普及性服務責任 l 可及性(accessibility) l Postal Service to everyone Aspects of transport infrastructure: l l l Private goods Club goods Public goods 3

Privatization types l 完全處分(divesture) l 綠地專案(Greenfield Projects) l 公有民營專案(Operate and Maintain projects O&M) l 特許經營(concessions) 4

Military Logistics l 1866 普奧戰爭(Austro Prussian War) l 二次世界大戰 (World War II) l 1991 波斯灣戰爭(Gulf War) 5

Difference Between Military Logistics & Business Logistics l Pagonis (巴格尼斯 ) l Profit vs. Lives 利潤相對於生命 l l l Military Logistics : about human lives Business Logistics: making money Average age/responsibility of personnel 人員平均年齡/責任 l l Military Logistics : average age- young (25 years old) Business Logistics: older 6

Difference Between Military Logistics & Business Logistics l Inventory l Military Logistics : l l large stocks on hand (vast) Business Logistics: l minimizing it &receiving it only when needed 7

Postal Service l International mail l l 70% : originates in developed countries 10 -20% : originates in developing countries Incoming and outgoing mails 轉寄信(remailing)： l For lower International postal rates 8

International Trade in Toxic Waste l l l $200/ton: burial $2, 000/ton: burning Case: Khiah Sea –p 402 9

Disaster Relief Logistics l Highly specialized form of logistics for tasks that are non-routine and can’t be anticipated with any significant degree of specificity. l Characteristics: l l l Strategic planning Project (tactical) planning Case: Persian Gulf War –p 402 10

Success l Private Company- continue to do your job l Disaster Relief - You have worked yourself out of a job l Critically Important to the success of logistical support in any emergency situation: l l l Information Communications Efficient transportation methods 11

Cases l Case: Airports –p 389 l Case: Khiah Sea –p 402 l Case: Persian Gulf War –p 402, 404, 406, 407 13