Chapter 14 Section 3 New American Diplomacy Main
- Slides: 19
Chapter 14 Section 3 - New American Diplomacy
Main Idea The U. S. pursued an Open Door policy to allow nations access China’s markets
American Diplomacy in Asia -U. S. wanted commerce not conquest in Asia (China)
American Diplomacy in Asia -War erupted between China and Japan over Korea (Chinese Empire) -Japan beat Chinas army -peace treaty = China grants Korea independence + Japan gets Manchuria (part of China)
The Open Door Policy -Russia was concerned over Japans rising power -Russia backed by other countries demanded Japan to give back Manchuria – they did -Russia-leased Manchuria from China -belong to China -foreign gov’t maintains control
The Open Door Policy -Europe demanded “leaseholds” in China - “leasehold” became center of country’s sphere of influence – area where a foreign nation controlled economic development -railroads & mining
The Open Door Policy -U. S. politicians & businessmen worried about S. O. I. -Mc. Kinley & Secretary of State John Hay- Open Door policy- all countries could trade with China
The Open Door Policy -Open Door Notes = do not discriminate against other nations wanting to do business in their S. O. I. -all nations agree
The Boxer Rebellion -”The Boxers” – Chinese not happy about foreign influence corrupting their country/culture - The Boxer Rebellion-attacked foreign embassies -200 killed -many countries intervene and send troops to
The Boxer Rebellion -2 nd Open Door Notes- asked countries not to partition China -all countries agree -U. S. retains access to China = $$
What was the purpose of the Open Door Policy?
Main Idea Presidents Roosevelt and Taft continued to support a policy of expanding United States influence in foreign markets
Roosevelt’s Diplomacy -Mc. Kinley-reelected for president -Mc. Kinley was assassinated -V. P. Teddy Roosevelt took over
Roosevelt’s Diplomacy -Roosevelt = pro imperialism -Anglo-Saxonism ideals -Nobel Peace Prize-1906 -end fighting between Russia & Japan
The Panama Canal -T. R. - strong military presence -”Speak softly and carry a big stick”Big Stick Policy
The Panama Canal -Needed quick route between oceans -Columbia did not want to sell canal rights = lose control of Panama
The Panama Canal -Panama starts a rebellion -T. R. sends warships to prevent Columbian interference -Panama becomes independent – U. S. signs treaty to build canal
The Roosevelt Corollary -Europe was to involved in Latin America (debts) = U. S. did not like it -Roosevelt Corollary- (to the Monroe Doctrine) U. S. would intervene in L. A. affairs when necessary to maintain economic and political stability in the Western Hemisphere -prevent Europe from using debt in L. A. to intervene
Dollar Diplomacy -T. R. successor Taft continued T. R. policies -less military more help -Dollar Diplomacy- help and invest in L. A. -U. S. business benefit -L. A. rise from poverty -“substituting dollars for bullets” -U. S. bankers take on L. A. debts
- Guided reading activity lesson 3 new american diplomacy
- Chapter 5 african american in the new nation
- Chapter 18 section 2 the spanish american war
- Chapter 8 section 1 latin american peoples win independence
- Chapter 6 section 4 the american revolution
- Spain builds an american empire chapter 20 section 1
- Chapter 10 section 2 the spanish american war
- Chapter 6 section 4 the american revolution
- Chapter 11 section 2 american power tips the balance
- Chapter 10 section 2 the history of american banking
- The americans chapter 19
- Dollar diplomacy definition us history
- Moral diplomacy
- Triangular diplomacy
- "speak softly and carry a big stick"
- Civil war advantages and disadvantages chart
- Lauder school of government
- Lauder school of government diplomacy and strategy
- Indonesian youth diplomacy
- Dollar diplomacy images