Chapter 13 Viruses Viroids and Prions Viral Characteristics

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $100 Question Which of the following is TRUE regarding viruses?

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $100 Answer Which of the following is TRUE regarding viruses?

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $200 Question Which of the following is NOT a morphological

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $200 Answer Which of the following is NOT a morphological

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $300 Question Viruses that infect bacteria are called a. b.

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $300 Answer Viruses that infect bacteria are called a. b.

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $400 Question The suffix –viridae is used for virus a.

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $400 Answer The suffix –viridae is used for virus a.

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $500 Question Capsids are composed of protein subunits known as

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $500 Answer Capsids are composed of protein subunits known as

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $100 Question What is/are the MOST common method(s) used to

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $100 Answer What is/are the MOST common method(s) used to

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $200 Question ALL of the following can be used to

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $200 Answer ALL of the following can be used to

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $300 Question Cell deteriorations due to viral infections are known

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $300 Answer Cell deteriorations due to viral infections are known

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $400 Question Continuous cell lines a. b. c. d. die

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $400 Answer Continuous cell lines a. b. c. d. die

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $500 Question The plaque method can be used to a.

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $500 Answer The plaque method can be used to a.

Topic 3: Viral Infections $100 Question Which of the following is an example of

Topic 3: Viral Infections $100 Answer Which of the following is an example of

Topic 3: Viral Infections $200 Question Which of the following is an example of

Topic 3: Viral Infections $200 Answer Which of the following is an example of

Topic 3: Viral Infections $300 Question The enzyme that uses viral RNA as a

Topic 3: Viral Infections $300 Answer The enzyme that uses viral RNA as a

Topic 3: Viral Infections $400 Question Viruses that infect and lyse cancer cells are

Topic 3: Viral Infections $400 Answer Viruses that infect and lyse cancer cells are

Topic 3: Viral Infections $500 Question Viruses capable of inducing tumors in animals are

Topic 3: Viral Infections $500 Answer Viruses capable of inducing tumors in animals are

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $100 Question Cancer-causing alterations to cellular DNA affect parts

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $100 Answer Cancer-causing alterations to cellular DNA affect parts

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $200 Question Sarcoma is a cancer of ____ tissue.

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $200 Answer Sarcoma is a cancer of ____ tissue.

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $300 Question The ability of retroviruses to induce tumors

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $300 Answer The ability of retroviruses to induce tumors

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $400 Question Which of the following is NOT an

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $400 Answer Which of the following is NOT an

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $500 Question What percentage of cancers are known to

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $500 Answer What percentage of cancers are known to

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $100 Question A viroid is a a. b. c. d. provirus.

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $100 Answer A viroid is a a. b. c. d. provirus.

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $200 Question Viroids infect a. b. c. d. animals. protozoans. plants.

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $200 Answer Viroids infect a. b. c. d. animals. protozoans. plants.

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $300 Question Scrapie is an example of a ____ disease found

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $300 Answer Scrapie is an example of a ____ disease found

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $400 Question Prion diseases can be acquired via ALL of the

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $400 Answer Prion diseases can be acquired via ALL of the

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $500 Question It is hypothesized that viroids evolved from a. b.

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $500 Answer It is hypothesized that viroids evolved from a. b.

FINAL ROUND Question Which type of viral nucleic acid functions as m. RNA? a.

FINAL ROUND Answer Which type of viral nucleic acid functions as m. RNA? a.

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Chapter 13: Viruses, Viroids, and Prions Viral Characteristics Viral Cultivation Viral Infections Viruses and Cancer Prions/ Viroids $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $400 $400 $500 $500 Bradley W. Christian, Mc. Lennan Community College © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. FINAL ROUND

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $100 Question Which of the following is TRUE regarding viruses? a. b. c. d. Virions contain both DNA and RNA. They multiply by binary fission. They are sensitive to antibiotics. They are not composed of cells. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $100 Answer Which of the following is TRUE regarding viruses? a. b. c. d. Virions contain both DNA and RNA. They multiply by binary fission. They are sensitive to antibiotics. They are not composed of cells. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $200 Question Which of the following is NOT a morphological type of virus? a. b. c. d. helical polymorphic polyhedral enveloped ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 1: Viral Characteristics $500 Question Capsids are composed of protein subunits known as a. b. c. d. capsomeres. spikes. envelopes. tail fibers. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $100 Question What is/are the MOST common method(s) used to identify viruses? a. b. c. d. serological methods observation of cytopathic effects polymerase chain reaction (PCR) morphology ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $100 Answer What is/are the MOST common method(s) used to identify viruses? a. b. c. d. serological methods observation of cytopathic effects polymerase chain reaction (PCR) morphology © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $200 Question ALL of the following can be used to culture animal viruses EXCEPT a. b. c. d. laboratory animals. cell culture. embryonated eggs. glucose broth. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $200 Answer ALL of the following can be used to culture animal viruses EXCEPT a. b. c. d. laboratory animals. cell culture. embryonated eggs. glucose broth. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $300 Question Cell deteriorations due to viral infections are known as a. b. c. d. transformations. biosynthesis. cytopathic effects. plaques. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $300 Answer Cell deteriorations due to viral infections are known as a. b. c. d. transformations. biosynthesis. cytopathic effects. plaques. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $400 Question Continuous cell lines a. b. c. d. die out after only a few generations. are sometimes called immortal cell lines. are grown in embryonated eggs. are derived from bacteria. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $400 Answer Continuous cell lines a. b. c. d. die out after only a few generations. are sometimes called immortal cell lines. are grown in embryonated eggs. are derived from bacteria. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $500 Question The plaque method can be used to a. b. c. d. grow bacteriophages. grow animal viruses. genetically modify viruses. identify viral species. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 2: Viral Cultivation $500 Answer The plaque method can be used to a. b. c. d. grow bacteriophages. grow animal viruses. genetically modify viruses. identify viral species. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $100 Question Which of the following is an example of a persistent viral infection in humans? a. b. c. d. cold sore HIV/AIDS shingles influenza ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $100 Answer Which of the following is an example of a persistent viral infection in humans? a. b. c. d. cold sore HIV/AIDS shingles influenza © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $200 Question Which of the following is an example of a latent viral infection in humans? a. b. c. d. measles HIV/AIDS shingles influenza ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $200 Answer Which of the following is an example of a latent viral infection in humans? a. b. c. d. measles HIV/AIDS shingles influenza © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $300 Question The enzyme that uses viral RNA as a template to produce complementary double-stranded DNA is a. b. c. d. DNA polymerase. DNA ligase. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. reverse transcriptase. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $300 Answer The enzyme that uses viral RNA as a template to produce complementary double-stranded DNA is a. b. c. d. DNA polymerase. DNA ligase. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. reverse transcriptase. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $400 Question Viruses that infect and lyse cancer cells are called a. b. c. d. oncogenic viruses. latent viruses. oncolytic viruses. lysogenic viruses. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $400 Answer Viruses that infect and lyse cancer cells are called a. b. c. d. oncogenic viruses. latent viruses. oncolytic viruses. lysogenic viruses. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $500 Question Viruses capable of inducing tumors in animals are called a. b. c. d. oncogenic viruses. latent viruses. oncolytic viruses. lysogenic viruses. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 3: Viral Infections $500 Answer Viruses capable of inducing tumors in animals are called a. b. c. d. oncogenic viruses. latent viruses. oncolytic viruses. lysogenic viruses. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $100 Question Cancer-causing alterations to cellular DNA affect parts of the genome called a. b. c. d. introns. oncogenes. exons. promoters. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $100 Answer Cancer-causing alterations to cellular DNA affect parts of the genome called a. b. c. d. introns. oncogenes. exons. promoters. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $300 Question The ability of retroviruses to induce tumors is related to which enzyme? a. b. c. d. reverse transcriptase RNA polymerase DNA polymerase protease ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $300 Answer The ability of retroviruses to induce tumors is related to which enzyme? a. b. c. d. reverse transcriptase RNA polymerase DNA polymerase protease © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $400 Question Which of the following is NOT an effect of transformation? a. T antigens appear in the nucleus of the cell. b. Cells lose their ability to divide. c. Cells tend to exhibit chromosomal abnormalities. d. Tumor-specific transplantation antigens appear on the cell surface. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 4: Viruses and Cancer $400 Answer Which of the following is NOT an effect of transformation? a. T antigens appear in the nucleus of the cell. b. Cells lose their ability to divide. c. Cells tend to exhibit chromosomal abnormalities. d. Tumor-specific transplantation antigens appear on the cell surface. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $100 Question A viroid is a a. b. c. d. provirus. naked, infectious piece of RNA. capsid without a nucleic acid. complete, infectious virus particle. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $100 Answer A viroid is a a. b. c. d. provirus. naked, infectious piece of RNA. capsid without a nucleic acid. complete, infectious virus particle. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $300 Question Scrapie is an example of a ____ disease found in sheep and caused by a prion. a. b. c. d. neurological gastrointestinal respiratory cardiovascular ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $300 Answer Scrapie is an example of a ____ disease found in sheep and caused by a prion. a. b. c. d. neurological gastrointestinal respiratory cardiovascular © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $400 Question Prion diseases can be acquired via ALL of the following EXCEPT a. b. c. d. ingestion. inhalation. contaminated surgical instruments. transplanted nerve tissue. ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

Topic 5: Prions/Viroids $400 Answer Prion diseases can be acquired via ALL of the following EXCEPT a. b. c. d. ingestion. inhalation. contaminated surgical instruments. transplanted nerve tissue. © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Question Which type of viral nucleic acid functions as m. RNA? a. b. c. d. RNA, double-stranded RNA, – strand RNA, + strand RNA, reverse transcriptase ANSWER © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Answer Which type of viral nucleic acid functions as m. RNA? a. b. c. d. RNA, double-stranded RNA, – strand RNA, + strand RNA, reverse transcriptase © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc. BACK TO GAME