Chapter 13 Inflammation and Wound Healing Copyright 2007
- Slides: 25
Chapter 13 Inflammation and Wound Healing Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Inflammatory Response Vascular response Cellular response Neutrophils Ø Monocytes Ø Lymphocytes Ø Eosinophils and basophils Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -1 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -2 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -3 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Inflammatory Response (cont'd) Chemical mediators Complement system Ø Prostaglandins and leukotrienes Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -4 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -5 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Inflammatory Response (cont'd) Exudate formation Clinical manifestations Ø Fever Types of inflammation Acute Ø Subacute Ø Chronic Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -6 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Healing Process Regeneration Repair Primary intention • Initial phase • Granulation phase • Maturation phase and scar contraction Ø Secondary intention Ø Tertiary intention Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -7 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Healing Process (cont'd) Wound classification Delay of healing Complications of healing Hypertrophic scars and keloid formation Ø Contracture Ø Dehiscence Ø Excess granulation tissue Ø Adhesions Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -8 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -9 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -10 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Healing Process (cont'd) Collaborative care Drug therapy Ø Nutritional therapy Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing Management Inflammation Nursing implementation Health promotion Ø Acute intervention • Observation and vital signs • Fever • RICE Ø Rest Cold and heat Compression and immobilization Elevation Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing and Collaborative Management Wound Healing Nursing assessment Nursing implementation Red wound Ø Yellow wound Ø Black wound Ø Negative-pressure wound therapy Ø Hyperbaric oxygen therapy Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -11 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Fig. 13 -12 Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing and Collaborative Management Wound Healing (cont'd) Infection prevention and control Ø Psychologic implications Ø Patient teaching Ø Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Pressure Ulcers Etiology and pathophysiology Clinical manifestations Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Nursing and Collaborative Management Pressure Ulcers Nursing assessment Nursing diagnoses Planning Nursing implementation Health promotion Ø Acute intervention Ø Ambulatory and home care Ø Evaluation Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc. , an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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