1. Mutual Inductance 互感 互感磁通 (耦合磁通) the changing magnetic flux developed by one coil will link the other coil — mutual inductance 5
∵Φ 21≤Φ 11 ,Φ 12≤Φ 22 Coefficient of coupling: 耦合系数 0≤K≤ 1,the closer the two coils are, the greater the flux linkage, the higher the value of k. k < 0. 5 loosely coupled; k > 0. 5 tightly coupled. 8
K≈1 K<<1 9
2. The relationship between the voltage and current in a coupled circuit 磁 通 增 助 10
On the contrary: 磁通相消: 12
u u + + u 1 - u 2 - 14
确定互感电压的极性: Dot convention: When the reference direction for a current enters the dotted terminal of a coil, the reference polarity of the voltage that it induces in the other coil is positive at its dotted terminal. i i _ + 16
i 1 M i 2 ? u 1 L 2 u 2 ? 17
18
21
作业 22: 《电路》 P 315 P 272 12 - 12 10 -3 《 Fundamentals of Electric Circuits》: P 522 12. 32 23