Challenges in Deploying Telecommunication ICT for Disaster Response

Challenges in Deploying Telecommunication ICT for Disaster Response Mohammad Allataifeh Public Safety & Safe City

CONTENTS Emergency Challenges Broadband LTE Trunking Standard e. LTE Solution Highlights Successful Deployments 2

The Challenge of Public Safety Lack of Warning 2015 Shanghai New Year's Eve stampede Slow Response 2014 New Year’s Eve Seoul, South Korea 2013. 11 Fire in Bao’an, Shenzhen Difficulty in Crossdepartment Collaboration 2015. 1 Charlie hebdo Attack

Disaster Response Requires a Better ICT Network • Aerial & Ground • Voice • High Security • Fixed & Mobile • Video • High Reliablity • Data • High Resilience • Cross-department Information Sharing, dispatching, Collaboration

Professional Performance KPI’s to Quickly Respond to Emergency Command Center e. LTE • Data service latency <50 ms • Voice service latency <80 ms • Group calls setup <300 ms • Pre-emptive call <150 ms • Downlink: 100 Mbps • Uplink: 50 Mbps

CONTENTS Emergency Challenges Broadband LTE Trunking Standard e. LTE Solution Highlights Successful Deployments 6

LTE Broadband Trunking Standardization is Accelerating Officially set LTE-TDD broadband trunking as China's national standards 2012. 12 Standardization Initiation 2012. 10 Air Interface Standard Release 2014. 11 Standard included in ITU-R 2016. 03 2015. 03 B-Trun. C V 1. 0 Voice, Video, SMS B-Trun. C V 2. 0 Interconnection Set LTE as the standard for future broadband critical communication Rel-12 (D 2 D/Pro. Se, GSCE) 2014. 12 Rel-13 (MCPTT / IOPS, GCSE/PROSE Enhancement) 2016. 03 Rel-14 (Mission Critical Video/Data) 2017. 06 GCSE: Group Communication System Enabler. MCPTT: Mission Critical Push To Talk. IOPS: Isolated E-UTRAN Operation for Public Safety. PROSE: Proximity-based Service SC-PTM: Single-Cell Point-to-Multipoint

CONTENTS Emergency Challenges Broadband LTE Trunking Standard e. LTE Solution Highlights Successful Deployments 8

e. LTE is part of Huawei Safe City Solution ①Convergent Command Center ⑥Secure Cloud. Center Cloud Call Center Common Operation Center Cloud Data Center Video Consultation Video Dispatching D. R. Center MW Transmission Network ⑤Agile Net. Connect Intelligent Analysis Field Access Infrastructure Video Cloud Physical Security ②Intelligent Sense. Alert e. LTE Multi-agency Collaboration Mc 9527 Checkpoint Video Trunking e-Police Road Traffic ③ Smart Road. Safety e. LTE Terminal ECV ④Mobile Media. Share

Leading Huawei e. LTE Solution Supports Multi-services in One Network Command Center IPCC Telepresence IVS PLMN PSTN Panoramic Monitoring TETRA e. LTE Integration Command Internet Mobile law enforcement

Enhanced Trunking Features for Higher Efficiency and Better Experience Group Call Broadcast Call Enhanced Dynamic change crew. Regrouping Emergency Call Pre-emptive Priority Call Dynamic change group member Half-duplex P 2 P Voice Call Enhanced Dynamic Regrouping Multiple Call On-hold Force Release/ Insert Attendant Forwarding Dispatcher dynamic group modification, add or delete the temporary group members Analogy DMO Digital DMO Half-duplex P 2 P Voice Call PTT for talking Half-duplex P 2 P calling consistent with user habits Attendant Forwarding Digital DMO Remote Activation & Deactivation Time Based Call Group Call Scanning Restriction on Incoming & Outgoing Call User Status Display of Group &Monitoring Speaker Name Imperceptible I am going to call *** Vulnerable to noise signal Anti-interference

e. LTE Rapid for Emergency Dispatching Fast Deployment Antenna Disaster Incidents Bracket • Deployment in 15 minutes • Roller and backpack design • No car-tuning for all mainstream SUVs • ECV communication in both static and moving state Professional Performance Antenna Box • 40 groups, 100 users and 20 video uploading • Group setup time < 300 ms • 3~5 km coverage RF Box Main Box Power Box Rich Services • Trunking voice • Video dispatching • Data access Events VIP

High Network Resilience, Available Communication in Disaster Digital DMO Mode Fall Back Mode FAIL! ! Voice DMO Group call with strong Anti-interference capability PTP + Group call + Monitoring • Digital DMO to enable group voice communication in field where network is not available • Fallback to ensure available communication under the same e. Node B if core network fails

Ruggedized Devices & Professional Accessories for Harsh Environments Ruggedized. Devices EP 820EP 681 Professional Handset Accessories Hand speaker/shoulder speaker • IP 67, 0. 5 m deep water < 30 minutes • Compliance with MIL-STD 810 F • Working temperature: －20℃～＋60℃ EG 860 Throat vibration Mic headphone • Anti-lightning, shock proof, dust proof and water proof • Working temperature: -40℃～ 60℃ Noise-cancelling headphone

High Reliability with Remote Disaster Recovery and Self-Healing 99. 999% Availability Active Standby Failure Active NE-level backup Board backup for base station Board backup for CN

CONTENTS Emergency Challenges Broadband LTE Trunking Standard e. LTE Solution Highlights Successful Deployments 16

Comprehensive Industry Applications Worldwide e. LTE: 141 Contracts, 76 Enterprise Networks ( As of Q 2 2015) Norway Spain USA Italy Poland China • Nan Jing Municiple in Government • Zhengzhou Metro in Metro • China Shuohuang Railway in railway • China Southern Power Grid in Grid • China Weijiamao Coal Mine in Mine • Norway Tampnet Oilfield in Oil & Gas • Kenya Police in Government Pakistan Libya Ghana Russian Applications UAE Kenya Congo Ethiopia Laos 9 Oil & Gas 10 21 Transport Grid Brazil Madagascar Bolivia South Africa WISP 33 68 Government

Huawei e. LTE for UK Broadband e. LTE · UK Requirements & Challenges: • To cover Central London 3 KM 2 Economic zone • Existing TETRA to be replaced by 2020 • Home Office need LTE Trunking Network Solution: • 3. 5 GHz , LTE TDD E 2 E Network • Full security and functionality as TETRA. • e. LTE solution supports video surveillance, visual dispatching , and other high speed data services. e. LTE PTT UAV Video Surveillance Benefits: • One Network for all service, improves efficiency and customer experience • Professional e. LTE terminal and service satisfies customer’s critical requirements

Mo. I 911 – Saudi Arabia KSA Emergency Command Center Requirements & Challenges: n n 14 sites Unified Command Centers in 13 cities Each 300+ call Takers & Dispatchers Unified Emergency No. 911 Multi Agency dispatching including Traffic , police patrol, highway security and civil defense Solution: n n Build up unified call-taking & dispatching platform Deployment of advanced CAD/GIS , e. LTE , IVS , VCM systems e. LTE system for Multimedia dispatching system. Command system integrated with existing TETRA system and additional system (e. LTE, IVS, IPCC, VC, TP) Benefits: n n n Unified call-taking & dispatching Command Center Real time monitoring of policeman and police vehicle Multi-Resources and Unites displayed on one GIS Map