Cell Diversity Tissue types Tissue Functions Misc Anatomy

Cell Diversity

Tissue types

Tissue Functions

Misc. Anatomy

Cell Organelles

Chemistry of the Cell

Cell Diversity Tissue types Misc. Anatomy Parts of a Cell Chemistry $100 $200 $200 $100 $200 Tissue Functions $300 $300 $400 $400 $500 $500

Sperical cells which contain a large lipid droplet

Fat Cell

Elongated cells which shorten to move skeleton

Muscle Cells

Cells packed together lining

Epithelial Cells

found in connective tissue – binds tissues together

Fibroblasts

Red blood cells

Erythrocyte s

Simple Squamous

Simple Cuboidal

Stratified Squamous

Ciliated Pseudostrati fied Columnar

Transitional

Latin prefix meaning “above”

epi-

Upper surface or free edge

Apical layer

Small fingerlike extensions to increase cell

Microvilli

Which cell organization allows for absorption and filtration

Simple (one layer thick)

Which structures help move things across the surface of a cell?

Cilia

Name three cell shapes

Squamous, Cuboidal, and Columnar

What is the purpose of stratified tissue?

Protection

Cuboidal cells are located in what organ?

Kidneys

Which organs would likely have simple columnar epithelial

Digestive Organs

What is the fluid that all organelles are suspended in?

Cytosol

What controls what enters and exits the cell?

Plasma Membrane

Provides energy for cell when O 2 present

Mitochondria

Which structure is responsible for making lysosomes and peroxisomes?

Golgi Apparatus

What structure is made from DNA and protein?

Chromatin

Responsible for making ribsomes

Nucleoli

What protein molecule is found in lysosomes and peroxisomes?

Enzymes

What two major molecules make up the plasma

Lipids and Proteins

What is the daily function of the cell?

Make protein

What molecules act as “labels” for golgi apparatus to read?

sugar molecules

Which organelle is responsible for lipid and steroid production?

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum