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What is: he let local rulers stay in place, but were trained in Cuzco, he required people to learn Quechua, and he set up a system of roads? These are the 3 things that Pachacuti did to unite and control his vast Inca Empire. Category 1 Question 1

What is: 1) Rulers and their wives 2) The head priest and commander of the armies 3) Regional Army Leaders 4) Temple priests, army commanders, and skilled workers 5) Farmers, herders, and ordinary soldiers ? The correct order of the Social class pyramid in the Inca Empire. Category 1 Question 2

What is the quipu? A tool used for mathematical calculations in order to construct large building structures. Category 1 Question 3

What is they built igloos from blocks of ice, used dog sleds to travel, and seal skin kayaks for sea travel? This is what the Inuit people did to survive in the harsh climates of Alaska and Canada? Category 1 Question 4

What is fishing? The food source for most Native American groups who Lived on the Pacific Coast. Category 1 Question 5

Who are The Hopi, Acoma, Pueblo, and Zuni? What is they dug irrigation canals in order to farm in the dry desert? The groups that settled in the Southwest and what they did for food. Category 2 Question 1

What is adobe and its purpose? A type of sun-dried mud brick used for building homes. Category 2 Question 2

What is to end fighting among the cultural groups in it, and helped members unite against other Woodland peoples…? The purpose of the Iroquois League and what it helped its members do. Category 2 Question 3

Who is Christopher Columbus? Because of this explorer, Spain had its first foothold in the Americas with the claim of the island of Hispaniola in 1494. Category 2 Question 4

Who is Hernan Cortes? Because of this explorer, Spain was able to conquer the Aztec Empire and claimed Tenochitlan and its surrounding areas by 1521. Category 2 Question 5

Who is Francisco Pizarro? Because of this explorer, Spain was able to conquer the Inca empire and opened up much of South America to Spanish rule by 1533. Category 3 Question 1

What is he believed that Cortes may have been Quetzalcoatl, a light-skinned god, who had sailed away long ago, promising to return and reclaim his land? Why did Montezuma and the Aztecs not attack the Spaniards right away when they arrived and headed for Tenochtitlan? Category 3 Question 2

What is the Spanish had guns, cannons, and horses; and they brought disease like Small Pox that infected and killed many Native Americans? The reasons for why the Aztec and Inca people were easily defeated by the smaller Spanish forces. Category 3 Question 3

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