CANCER The uncontrollable growth of abnormal cells TYPES

CANCER The uncontrollable growth of abnormal cells

TYPES OF CANCER �Lymphomas—cancers of immune system �Leukemias—cancers of blood-forming organs �Carcinomas—cancers of glands, skin, and body linings �Sarcomas—cancers of bones, ligaments, muscles

CANCER STAGING �DESCRIBES EXTENT OR SEVERITY OF A PERSON’S CANCER �HELPS PLAN FOR TREATMENT & ESTIMATE PROGNOSIS �STAGES 0 – IV or TNM Staging �NOT ALL CANCERS ARE STAGED THE SAME

RISK FACTORS FOR CANCER �Exposure to carcinogens such as tobacco and UV radiation �Sexually transmitted infections �Dietary factors �Most cancers can be prevented through healthy lifestyle choices.

REDUCING YOUR RISKS �Protect your skin from UV radiation �Avoid tobacco and alcohol �Practice abstinence �Be physically active �Eat nutritious foods �Follow an eating plan low in saturated fat and high in fiber �Self-examinations

CANCER STATISTICS �It is estimated that 1. 7 million people will be diagnosed with cancer in 2018. �An estimated 601, 000 people will die from cancer in 2018. �Average lifetime risk for developing cancer: �Males: 39. 7% Females: 37. 6%

CANCER STATISTICS �Lung cancer is responsible for most cancer deaths in the U. S. each year. �The two most common types of cancers diagnosed each year in the U. S. after non-melanoma skin cancer are: �Breast cancer (264, 000) �Prostate cancer(163, 000)

SHORT VIDEO ABOUT CANCER �Cancer from a healthy cell to a cancer cell. mp 4