Cancer is genetic disease Cancer prone genetic disease Li-Fraumeni syndrome Von Hippel Lindau syndrome Cylindermatosis, Retinoblastoma FAP etc
http: //www. kbs. co. kr/1 tv/sisa/health/vod/1432657_941. html
Ch. 1 basis of cancer http: //www. cdc. gov/cancer/npcr/uscs/index. htm
Pancreatic cancer HCC
Breast colon
translocation inversion
+/- Ras -X -17 +/- Ras Dup(X? F 1? F 6) normal - 5 - 4 - 11 - 4 - 12 - 4 - 17 Del(12 B 3) 1 2 6 7 3 8 11 12 16 17 13 4 5 9 10 15 14 19 18 X +/- Myc - 8 +/- Myc 3 6 7 11 12 - 9 - 15 2 1 - 10 16 17 5 4 8 9 10 13 14 15 16 19 M cell line karyotype AIMP 3+/- Ras 80<4 n>, XX, -X, Del(3 F 1), +18 [3]/ 75 -82, idem, +Dup(X? F 1? A 6), +Der(X)T(XD; 17 D), -4, Del(12 B 3), +18, +mar [cp 12] AIMP 3+/- Myc 77 -84<4 n>, -1, -2, -3, -5, -6, -8, -9, +12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, 19, Del(4 A 5 or A 2 D 3)x 3 -4, Dic(4? A 5; 15 cen), Dic(4? A 5; ? 17 cen)Del(17 B 2), Dic(4? A 5; 10 A 4), Der(4)T(4? A 5; 12 A 2), Dic(4 C 4; 11 cen)Del(11 B 1), Der(5)T(5 E 2; 4 A 2)Dic(4 C 4; 11 cen)Del(11 B 1), Der(8)T(8 E; 10 C 1), Der (9)T(9 F 1; 15 D 3), +mar 1, +mar 2, +mar 3, +mar 4 [cp 14] X
reversible
www-medlib. med. utah. edu/Web. Path/webpath. html Hypertrophy of heart metaplasia normal Metaplasia: the exchange of normal epithelium for another type of epithelium. Metaplasia is reversible when the stimulus for it is taken away
Lipoma benign tumor
Metaplasia in esophagus Transition from squamous to column Dysplasia in colon
Dysplasia in skin Neoplasia / in situ cancinoma
adenoma adenocarcinoma
Benign vs malignancy Growth pattern: local vs invasion and meta Differentiation: well diff vs variable
sarcoma
anaplasia TNM system Size, lymph node, metastasis
Neoplasia in the pediatric age range is not common. Childhood malignancies are rare, but those that occur often have the appearance of primitive "small round blue cell tumors" such as the neuroblastoma seen here. These pediatric malignancies may include: Childhood Malignancy Location Leukemia / lymphoma Blood, marrow, lymph nodes Adrenal, extra. Neuroblastoma adrenal ganglia Medulloblasto ma Cerebellum Retinoblastom a Eye Wilms tumor Kidney Ewing sarcoma Bone