Canada India Trade ASHNEET ANEL MONA SAAD SAAD

Canada India Trade ASHNEET, ANEL, MONA, SAAD & SAAD

Introduction This presentation will analyze the trade between Canada and India. It will discuss the amount and percentage of trade through exports, imports and trade balance along with the historical growth, trade agreements, barriers of trade, and prospects of trade.

Exports 800 Canadian Exports to India (value in thousands of Canadian Dollars) 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Mineral or Chemical Fertilizers Leguminous Vegetables Newsprint - In rolls or sheets Semi-chemical wood pulp 688, 024 439, 891 327, 49699999 373, 40199999 152, 965 422, 819 536, 38699999 415, 55 632, 675 504, 384 232, 339 49, 551 261, 43699999 285, 795 173, 297 76, 672 107, 074 112, 105 39, 353 35, 805 Helicopters, airplanes and spacecraft 70, 65299999 66, 406 30, 326 202, 538 270, 328 Telephone sets Copper ores and concentrates 62, 2 34, 941 15, 088 15, 343 20, 583 46, 031 21, 2 51, 128000001 80, 497000001 83, 097

Imports 180 Canadian Imports from India (value in Thousands of Canadian Dollars) 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Chemicals 171, 186 120, 045 126, 088 111, 487 86, 75 Diamonds 128, 922 81, 754 97, 171 94, 1 98, 811 Linen 68, 64 60, 428 60, 111 73, 375 96, 854 Medicaments 31, 717 42, 536 73, 86 106, 687 148, 543 Preparations of petroleum oil 132 137 50, 219 90, 386 113, 087

Percent of Canada’s Imports & Exports in India Canadian Imports from India Canadian Exports to India Organic chemicals 12. 83% Edible vegetables, roots and tubers 22. 6% Iron or steel articles 8. 95% Aircraft and spacecraft 12. 45% Pearls. Precious stones or metals 7. 54% Paper and paperboard 7. 90% Boilers, mechanical appliances 5. 94% Pearls, precious stones or metals 7. 41% Woven clothing and apparel articles 5. 54% Mineral fuels, oils 7. 11% Pharmaceutical products 5. 37% Fertilizers 6. 75% Other textile articles 4. 27% Wood pulp; paper or paperboard scraps 6. 53% Mineral fuels, oils 3. 98% Boilers, mechanical appliances 5. 28% Knitted or crocheted apparel 3. 93% Iron and steel 4. 39% Electrical machinery and equipment 3. 33% Ores, slag and ash 3. 83% Top 10 as % of Total from India 61. 67% Top 10 as % of Total to India 83. 80% Indian Imports as % of Canadian Total 0. 62% Indian Exports as % of Canadian Total 0. 53%

Trade Balance 3500 Trade Balance between Canada and India 3000 2500 Value in Millions 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Total Exports Total Imports -500 Trade Balance -1000 2003 763 1423 -660 2004 861 1577 -716 2005 1087 1786 -699 2006 1675 1919 -245 2007 1792 1979 -187 2008 2418 2237 181 2009 2139 2003 136 2010 2057 2123 -66 2011 2629 2534 95 2012 2361 2856 -496

Historical Growth 3000 2500 In Millions 2000 1500 1000 500 0 Imports Exports India 2800 2200 Bangladesh 1100 522 Pakistan 277 Sri Lanka 189 321 Nepal 15, 7 6, 5 Afghanistan 1, 6 42 Maldives 0, 185 4 Bhutan 0, 052 0, 019

Historical Growth Canadian Import Trade List 25% India Bangladesh 6% 4% 1% 0% Pakistan 0% Sri Lanka Afghanistan Nepal Maldives 63% 0% Bhutan

Historical Growth Canadian Export Trade List Bangladesh 16% India 66% Pakistan 8% Sri Lanka 10% Nepal 0% Other 0% Maldives 0% Afghanistan 0% Bhutan 0%

Trade Agreement Canada and India launched negotiations towards a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) in November 2010. The CEPA is intended to be a comprehensive economic and trade agreement covering a broad range of trade in goods and services and addressing non-tariff barriers.

Barriers of Trade Ø Implement Ø Tariffs Swiss formula in certain industrial sectors could be eliminated

Foreign Direct Investment Ø The opportunities Ø The fear of holding back Ø Canadian Investments VS US Investments

Future Relations Ø The Rupee’s weakness Ø EU Investors Ø FDI could be under speculation

Conclusion Ø Canada’s exports and imports to India have decreased Decrease in deficits and an increase in surplus despite Ø Historical growth of trade has increased by 70% over the past 10 years. Ø Trade Agreement Ø Ø Imports from India have also increased to over 62% Foreign direct investment allows 100 percent ownership by foreign investors