BROKEN HEARTS NEED WORK TOO INCREASING PARTICIPATION IN
BROKEN HEARTS NEED WORK TOO: INCREASING PARTICIPATION IN CARDIAC REHABILITATION POST CARDIAC EVENT Heather Christensen California State University Monterey Bay CHHS 302 March 2, 2012
PROFESSIONAL INTEREST Kinesiology major Clients with limitations to physical activity Growing population = increased demand
CRITICAL SITUATION/POPULATION Cardiac rehabilitation (cardiac rehab) (What is Cardiac Rehabilitation? section, 2011, Para. 1) Reduce risk of another cardiac event Patient enrollment low
RHETORICAL TIMING Cardiovascular disease (CVD) number one killer Population getting older (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) & The Merck Company Foundation, 2007, p. 1) Increased risk of another event Cardiac rehab reduce risks
“THEY SAY” Low enrollment and high dropout rates � 30 - 45% participation and high (Farley, Wade, & Birchmore, 2003) Low referral rate of females, older adults, minorities, and low socioeconomic status (Balady, et. al, 2011) � Perception of illness (Keib, Reynolds, & Ahijevych, 2010) dropout rate Lack of patient participation � Reasons (Farley, Wade, & Birchmore, 2003)
COMMUNITY CONNECTION Healthcare professionals General public
THANK YOU Questions ? ?
REFERENCES American Heart Association (2011, September 30). What is cardiac rehabilitation. Retrieved from http: //www. heart. org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/Cardiac. Reha b/What-is-Cardiac. Rehabilitation_UCM_307049_Article. jsp#. Tz 9 rl. Bwrl. DS Arena, R. , Williams, M. , Forman, D. , Cahalin, L. , Coke, L. , Myers, J. , . . Lavie, C. (2012). Increasing referral and participation rates to outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: The valuable role of healthcare professionals in the inpatient and home health settings: A science advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 125. doi: 10. 1161/CIR. 0 b 013 e 318246 b 1 e 5 Balady, G. , Ades, P. , Bittner, V. , Franklin, B. , Gordon, N. , Thomas, R. , Tomaselli, G. , Yancy, C. (2011). Referral, enrollment and delivery of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs at clinical centers and beyond: A Presidential advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 124, 2951 -2960. doi: 10. 1161/CIR. 0 b 013 e 31823 b 21 e 2
REFERENCES (CONT. ) Center for Disease Control and Prevention, The Merck Company Foundation. (2007). The state of aging and health in America 2007. Whitehouse Station, NJ: The Merck Company Foundation. Retrieved from http: //www. cdc. gov/Aging/pdf/saha_2007. pdf Farley, R. , Wade, T. , Birchmore, L. (2003). Factors influencing attendance at cardiac rehabilitation among coronary heart disease patients. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 2, 205 -212. doi: 10. 1016/S 1474 -5151(03)00060 -4 Keib, C. , Reynolds, N. , & Ahijevych, K. (2010). Poor use of cardiac rehabilitation among older adults: A selfregulatory model for tailored interventions. Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care, 39, 504511. doi: 10. 1016/j. hrtlng. 2009. 11. 006
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