Bringing Mexico Into the Global Lambda Grid Calit
Bringing Mexico Into the Global Lambda. Grid Calit 2 Workshop February 2, 2006 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
Developing International Research Collaborations: Mexico • • • UCSD Meeting on Joint CICESE/Calit 2 Proposal Sept 2002 SDSU’s Eric Frost Talk at CUDI Meeting at CICESE April 2003 Arzberger PRAGMA talk-CUDI in Puebla, Mexico October 2003 Visit by CICESE and CONACYT to Calit 2 Jan 2004 Visit by Calit 2 and Opt. IPuter to CICESE March 2004 Visit by CICESE and CONACYT to Calit 2 AHM April 2004 Jaime Parada, Felipe Rubio, & Carlos Duarte at the Calit 2 All Hands Meeting
Two New Calit 2 Buildings Will Provide Major New Laboratories to Their Campuses • New Laboratory Facilities – Nanotech, Bio. MEMS, Chips, Radio, Photonics, Grid, Data, Applications – Virtual Reality, Digital Cinema, HDTV, Synthesis • Over 1000 Researchers in Two Buildings – Linked via Dedicated Optical Networks – International Conferences and Testbeds UCOct. San Richard C. Atkinson Hall Dedication 28, Diego 2005 UC Irvine www. calit 2. net Preparing for an World in Which Distance Has Been Eliminated…
The Calit 2@UCSD Building is Designed for Prototyping Extremely High Bandwidth Applications 1. 8 Million Feet of Cat 6 Ethernet Cabling 24 Fiber Pairs to Each Lab UCSD is Only UC Campus with 10 G CENIC Connection for ~30, 000 Users Photo: Tim Beach, Calit 2 Over 10, 000 Individual 1 Gbps Drops in the Building ~10 G per Person 150 Fiber Strands to Building; Experimental Roof Radio Antenna Farm Ubiquitous Wi. Fi
Challenge: Average Throughput of NASA Data Products to End User is < 50 Mbps Tested October 2005 Internet 2 Backbone is 10, 000 Mbps! Throughput is < 0. 5% to End User http: //ensight. eos. nasa. gov/Missions/icesat/index. shtml
Dedicated Optical Channels Makes High Performance Cyberinfrastructure Possible (WDM) 10 Gbps per User ~ 200 x Shared Internet Throughput Source: Steve Wallach, Chiaro Networks “Lambdas” Parallel Lambdas are Driving Optical Networking The Way Parallel Processors Drove 1990 s Computing
National Lambda Rail (NLR) and Tera. Grid Provides Cyberinfrastructure Backbone for U. S. Researchers NSF’s Tera. Grid Has 4 x 10 Gb Lambda Backbone Seattle International Collaborators Portland Boise Ogden/ Salt Lake City UC-Tera. Grid UIC/NW-Starlight Chicago Cleveland New York City Denver San Francisco Pittsburgh Washington, DC Kansas City Los Angeles San Diego Links Two Dozen State and Regional Optical Networks Albuquerque Raleigh Tulsa Atlanta Phoenix Dallas Baton Rouge Las Cruces / El Paso Jacksonville Pensacola San Antonio Houston NLR 4 x 10 Gb Lambdas Initially Capable of 40 x 10 Gb wavelengths at Buildout DOE, NSF, & NASA Using NLR
CUDI-CENIC Fiber Dedication at Border Governor’s Conference, July 14, 2005 US Mexico Torreon Conference---Fiber Dedication Linking Mexico and US, crossing at San Diego-Tijuana • Shared Security Prof. Smarr • Energy Osaka Arnold Prof. Aoyama • Trans-National Crime • Education and Research • Business Development http: //www. cudi. edu. mx/ Culmination of Three Years of Work Between Calit 2, CICESE, CENIC, and CUDI
CICESE, CONACYT, CUDI, and Telmex at i. Grid 2005 September 26 -29, 2005
Expanding the Opt. IPuter Lambda. Grid AIST (Japan) KISTI (Korea Star. Light Chicago UIC EVL PNWGP Seattle U Amsterdam SARA NU Nether. Light Amsterdam CAVEwave/NLR 1 GE Lambda 10 GE Lambda NASA Ames NASA Goddard NASA JPL ISI UCI 2 NLR 2 2 CENIC Los Angeles Giga. POP UCSD SDSU Cal. REN-XD 8 CICESE CENIC/Abilene Shared Network 8 CENIC San Diego Giga. POP via CUDI
The Global Lambda Integrated Facility-Countries are Aggressively Creating Gigabit Services www. glif. is Created in Reykjavik, Iceland 2003 www. glif. is Visualization courtesy of Bob Patterson, NCSA.
We are Very Close to Setting Up a Gigabit Lambda Between Calit 2 and CICESE Source: Raúl Hazas, CICESE
Goal—Upgrade Access Grid to HD Streams Over IP on Dedicated Lambdas Access Grid Talk with 35 Locations on 5 Continents— SC Global Keynote Supercomputing 04
Opt. IPuter Scalable Adaptive Graphics Environment (SAGE) Allows Integration of HD Streams SAGE Developed Under Jason Leigh, EVL • Live Streaming Video of the RTS 2000 Microscope • HD Video from Remote BIRN Site • Macro View of Montage Data • Micro View of Montage Data • HD Video from the RTS Microscope Room Source: David Lee, NCMIR, UCSD
The Opt. IPuter Enabled Collaboratory: Remote Researchers Jointly Exploring Complex Data UCI Opt. IPuter will Connect The Calit 2@UCI 200 M-Pixel Wall to the 100 M-Pixel Display at Calit 2@UCSD With Shared Fast Deep Storage “Sun. Screen” Run by Sun Opteron Cluster UCSD
presence with Remote Interactive Analysis of Earth Science Live Demonstration of 21 st Century National-Scale Team Science August 8, 2005 Opt. IPuter Visualized Data HDTV Over Lambda Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, La Jolla, CA Goddard Space Flight Center, Maryland
First Trans-Pacific Super High Definition Telepresence Meeting in New Calit 2 Digital Cinema Auditorium Lays Technical Basis for Global Digital Keio University President Anzai Cinema UCSD Chancellor Fox Sony NTT SGI
The Sargasso Sea Experiment The Power of Environmental Metagenomics • • MODIS-Aqua satellite image of ocean chlorophyll in the Sargasso Sea grid about the BATS site from 22 February 2003 Yielded a Total of Over 1 billion Base Pairs of Non-Redundant Sequence Displayed the Gene Content, Diversity, & Relative Abundance of the Organisms Sequences from at Least 1800 Genomic Species, including 148 Previously Unknown Identified over 1. 2 Million Unknown Genes J. Craig Venter, et al. Science 2 April 2004: Vol. 304. pp. 66 - 74
Marine Genome Sequencing Project Measuring the Genetic Diversity of Ocean Microbes CAMERA will include All Sorcerer II Metagenomic Data
Calit 2’s Direct Access Core Architecture Will Create Next Generation Metagenomics Server Sargasso Sea Data Moore Marine Microbial Project NASA Goddard Satellite Data Community Microbial Metagenomics Data. Base Farm Flat File Server Farm 10 Gig. E Fabric Request + Web Services JGI Community Sequencing Project W E B PORTAL Sorcerer II Expedition (GOS) Traditional User Dedicated Compute Farm (100 s of CPUs) Response Direct Access Lambda Cnxns Tera. Grid: Cyberinfrastructure Backplane (scheduled activities, e. g. all by all comparison) (10000 s of CPUs) Source: Phil Papadopoulos, SDSC, Calit 2 Local Environment Web (other service) Local Cluster
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