Boundless Lecture Slides Available on the Boundless Teaching
Boundless Lecture Slides Available on the Boundless Teaching Platform Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Using Boundless Presentations The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. Get started now at: http: //boundless. com/teaching-platform Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. If you have any questions or problems please email: educators@boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
About Boundless is an innovative technology company making education more affordable and accessible for students everywhere. The company creates the world’s best open educational content in 20+ subjects that align to more than 1, 000 popular college textbooks. Boundless integrates learning technology into all its premium books to help students study more efficiently at a fraction of the cost of traditional textbooks. The company also empowers educators to engage their students more effectively through customizable books and intuitive teaching tools as part of the Boundless Teaching Platform. More than 2 million learners access Boundless free and premium content each month across the company’s wide distribution platforms, including its website, i. OS apps, Kindle books, and i. Books. To get started learning or teaching with Boundless, visit boundless. com. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization • Gender Socialization • The Social Construction of Gender • Gender Identity in Everyday Life • Gender Roles in the U. S. • The Cross Cultural Perspective • Childhood Socialization • Adolescent Socialization • Gender Differences in Social Interaction Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Gender Socialization • Gender socialization is the process by which individuals are taught how to socially behave in accordance with their assigned gender, which is assigned at birth based on their biological sex. • Today it is largely believed that most gender differences are attributed to differences in socialization, rather than genetic and biological factors. • Gender stereotypes can be a result of gender socialization: girls and boys are expected to act in certain ways that are socialized from birth. Children and adults who do not conform to gender stereotypes are often ostracized by peers for being different. Rosie the Riveter • While individuals are typically socialized into viewing gender as a masculine- View on Boundless. com feminine binary, there are individuals who challenge and complicate this notion. These individuals believe that gender is fluid and not a rigid binary. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/gender -socialization-495 -3393
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization The Social Construction of Gender • Social constructionism is the notion that people's understanding of reality is partially, if not entirely, socially situated. • Gender is a social identity that needs to be contextualized. • Individuals internalize social expectations for gender norms and behave accordingly. Judith Butler View on Boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/thesocial-construction-of-gender-496 -8675
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Gender Identity in Everyday Life • Gender identity typically falls on a gender binary—individuals are expected to exclusively identify either as male or female. However, some individuals believe that this binary model is illegitimate and identify as a third, or mixed, gender. • Individuals whose gender identity aligns with their sex organs are said to be cisgender. Transgender individuals are those whose gender identity does not align with their sex organs. • Gender identity discourse derives from medical and psychological conceptions of gender. There is vigorous debate over biological versus environmental causes of the development of one's gender identity. • As gender identities come to be more disputed, new legal frontiers are opening on Men in Montreal Dressed in Drag View on Boundless. com the basis that a male/female gender binary, as written into the law, discriminates against individuals who either identify as the opposite of their biological sex or who do not identify as either male or female. • The extreme cultural variation in notions of gender indicate the socially constructed nature of gender identity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/gender -identity-in-everyday-life-497 -10211
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Gender Roles in the U. S. • Gender roles are never universal, even within a single country, and they are always historically and culturally contingent. • Gender role theory emphasizes environmental conditions and the influence of socialization, or the process of transferring norms, values, beliefs, and behaviors to group members, in learning how to behave as a male or female. • Current trends toward a total integration model of gender roles is reflected in women's education, professional achievement, and family income contributions. Women Behind the Wheel, 1952 View on Boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/gender -roles-in-the-u-s-498 -7851
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization The Cross Cultural Perspective • It is impossible to generalize what life is like for one woman from assumptions about gender roles in different countries. • To assess what daily life is like for women, one must learn the particulars about the cultural and historical moment she occupies. • In Sweden, all working parents are entitled to sixteen months paid leave per child. To encourage greater paternal involvement in childrearing, a minimum of two months out of the sixteen is required to be used by the "minority" parent, usually the father. • 62% of Chileans are opposed to full gender equality and believe that women should limit themselves to the roles of mother and wife. Until recently, women lost "The World Turned Upside Down" View on Boundless. com their right to administer their own assets once they were married, and were required by law to obey their husbands. • Women in Japan are usually well-educated and employed, though gender dynamics emerge in regards to social pressure to find a husband. Historically, gender has been an important principle of Japanese social stratification, but gender differences have varied over time and within social class. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/thecross-cultural-perspective-499 -10465
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Childhood Socialization • Gender is instilled through socialization immediately from birth. Consider the gender norms with which society imbues infants. The most archetypal example is the notion that male babies like blue things while female babies like pink things. • The example set by an individual's family is also important for socialization. For example, children who grow up in a family with the husband a breadwinner and the wife a homemaker will tend to accept this as the social norm. • Children sometimes resist gender norms by behaving in ways more commonly associated with the opposite gender. Halloween Costumes can be Revealing! View on Boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization 86/childhood-socialization-500 -2094
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Adolescent Socialization • Identity development is a normative process of change in both the content and structure of how people think about themselves. Identity development encompasses the following notions: self-concept, sense of identity and selfesteem. • Self-concept is the awareness of the self in relation to a variety of different characteristics and concepts. • A sense of identity is much more integrated and less conflicting than the selfconcept, as an identity is a coherent sense of self that is consistent across different contexts and circumstances past, present and future. • Self-esteem is one's perception of and feelings toward one's self-concept and Hanging Out View on Boundless. com identity. • Familial, peer and sexual/romantic relationships exert a siginficant influence over adolescent development and can encourage either positive or negative outcomes. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization 86/adolescent-socialization-501 -3430
Gender Stratification and Inequality > Gender and Socialization Gender Differences in Social Interaction • Differences between "gender cultures" influence the way that people of different genders communicate. These differences begin at childhood. • Traditionally, masculine people and feminine people communicate with people of their own gender in different ways. • Through communication we learn about what qualities and activities our culture prescribes to our sex. Feminine Interaction View on Boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/sociology/textbooks/boundless-sociology-textbook/gender-stratification-and-inequality-11/gender-and-socialization-86/gender -differences-in-social-interaction-502 -10212
Appendix Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Key terms • cisgender Identifying with or experiencing a gender the same as one's biological sex or that is affirmed by society, e. g. being both male-gendered & male-sexed. • Division of labor A division of labour is the dividing and specializing of cooperative labour into specifically circumscribed tasks and roles. • essentialism The view that objects have properties that are essential to them. • gender The socio-cultural phenomenon of the division of people into various categories such as male and female, with each having associated roles, expectations, stereotypes, etc. • gender binary A view of gender whereby people are categorized exclusively as either male or female, often basing gender on biological sex. • gender culture The set of behaviors or practices associated with masculinity and femininity. • Gender performativity Gender Performativity is a term created by post-structuralist feminist philosopher Judith Butler in her 1990 book Gender Trouble, which has subsequently been used in a variety of academic fields that describes how individuals participate in social constructions of gender. • Gender socialization The process of educating and instructing males and females as to the norms, behaviors, values, and beliefs of group membership as men or women. • identity A coherent sense of self stable across circumstances and including past experiences and future goals. • Michelle Bachelet Chile's first female president (2006 -2010). • nuclear family a family unit consisting of at most a father, mother and dependent children. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality • parental leave A leave of absence from a job for a parent to take care of a baby. • primary socialization The socialization that takes place early in life, as a child and adolescent. • secondary socialization The socialization that takes place throughout one's life, both as a child and as one encounters new groups that require additional socialization. • sex Either of two main divisions (female or male) into which many organisms can be placed, according to reproductive function or organs. • social constructionism The idea that social institutions and knowledge are created by actors within the system, rather than having any inherent truth on their own. • socialization The process of learning one's culture and how to live within it. • transgender Not identifying with culturally conventional gender roles and categories of male or female; having changed gender identity from male to female or female to male, or identifying with elements of both, or having some other gender identity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Halloween Costumes can be Revealing! Notice how the little girls are dressed in "feminine norms" including a princess and queen, while the boy's costume has more masculine characteristics, including the bow and arrow as a symbol of aggression. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Flickr. "All sizes | Cute Kids in Children's Costumes | Flickr - Photo Sharing!. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //www. flickr. com/photos/epsos/3767729028/sizes/m/in/photostream/ View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Rosie the Riveter "Rosie the Riveter" was an iconic symbol of the American homefront in WWII. The entrance of women into the workforce (and into traditionally male roles) marked a departure from gender roles due to wartime necessity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Woman. Factory 1940 s. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Woman. Factory 1940 s. jpg View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Transgender Women Performing in Thailand The gender binary of male and female is obviously a fluid concept, open to negotiation and reinterpretation. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Kathoy 1649. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Kathoy 1649. jpg View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Hanging Out Peer relationships play a significant role in adolescent socialization. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Flickr. "All sizes | Young Teenagers Playing Guitar Band of Youth | Flickr - Photo Sharing!. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //www. flickr. com/photos/epsos/4933098878/sizes/m/in/photostream/ View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Women Behind the Wheel, 1952 This image, from the magazine Beauty Parade, offers a stereotyped view of female drivers. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Bettie Page driving. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Bettie_Page_driving. jpg View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Judith Butler Author of Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Flickr. "All sizes | Judith Butler | Flickr - Photo Sharing!. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //www. flickr. com/photos/gaelx/3602236792/sizes/m/in/photostream/ View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Men in Montreal Dressed in Drag The image above exemplifies the subjective and personal understanding people have of their own gender identities. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Dragqueens. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Dragqueens. jpg View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Feminine Interaction Women adhering to a feminine gender culture often feel more comfortable being intimate with one another. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. "UNITAS/United Launched | Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. " CC BY http: //wilpf. org/Unitas_newsletter 1 View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality "The World Turned Upside Down" Gender roles are reversed in this picture where the woman holds the scepter, while the man is spinning Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "90 Israhel van Meckenenem Verkehrte Welt. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: 90 Israhel_van_Meckenenem_Verkehrte_Welt. jpg View on Boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality What is meant by "gender fluidity"? A) Individuals are socialized into conceiving of their gender as either masculine or feminine B) Individuals feel that their gender identity does not match their biological sex C) Gender identities are learned and modifiable rather than innate and immutable D) Gender socialization begin even before the birth of the child Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality What is meant by "gender fluidity"? A) Individuals are socialized into conceiving of their gender as either masculine or feminine B) Individuals feel that their gender identity does not match their biological sex C) Gender identities are learned and modifiable rather than innate and immutable D) Gender socialization begin even before the birth of the child Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is the best example of a gender stereotype? A) Women tend to be overly emotional, while men tend to be levelheaded. B) Women are typically shorter than men. C) Men do not live as long as women. D) Men hold more high-earning, leadership jobs than women. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is the best example of a gender stereotype? A) Women tend to be overly emotional, while men tend to be levelheaded. B) Women are typically shorter than men. C) Men do not live as long as women. D) Men hold more high-earning, leadership jobs than women. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality According to the Judith Butler, we "do gender": A) all of the time, in everything we do. B) during half of our activities. C) only when they apply to our biological sex. D) only if we are actively following gender roles. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality According to the Judith Butler, we "do gender": A) all of the time, in everything we do. B) during half of our activities. C) only when they apply to our biological sex. D) only if we are actively following gender roles. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality "Doing gender" means or implies all of the following EXCEPT A) Gender is a social relationship rather than a natural fact B) Gender is internalized and acquires significance for the individual C) Gender performances normalize the essentialism of gender categories D) In society, individuals can choose their gender freely Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality "Doing gender" means or implies all of the following EXCEPT A) Gender is a social relationship rather than a natural fact B) Gender is internalized and acquires significance for the individual C) Gender performances normalize the essentialism of gender categories D) In society, individuals can choose their gender freely Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Individuals whose gender identity aligns with their sex organs are said to be A) xanith B) transgender C) fa’afafine D) cisgender Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Individuals whose gender identity aligns with their sex organs are said to be A) xanith B) transgender C) fa’afafine D) cisgender Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality A person who is biologically female but identifies with the male gender and has undergone surgery to alter his body is considered _____. A) transsexual B) transgendered C) a cross-dresser D) homosexual Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality A person who is biologically female but identifies with the male gender and has undergone surgery to alter his body is considered _____. A) transsexual B) transgendered C) a cross-dresser D) homosexual Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is correct regarding the explanation for transgenderism? A) Currently, there is no definitive explanation for transgenderism. B) It is strictly biological and associated with chemical imbalances in the brain. C) It is a behavior that is learned through socializing with other transgendered individuals. D) It is genetic and usually skips one generation. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is correct regarding the explanation for transgenderism? A) Currently, there is no definitive explanation for transgenderism. B) It is strictly biological and associated with chemical imbalances in the brain. C) It is a behavior that is learned through socializing with other transgendered individuals. D) It is genetic and usually skips one generation. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality _____ is/are an individual's self-conception of being male or female based on his/her/their association with masculine or feminine gender roles. A) Gender bias B) Gender identity C) Sexual orientation D) Sexual attitudes Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality _____ is/are an individual's self-conception of being male or female based on his/her/their association with masculine or feminine gender roles. A) Gender bias B) Gender identity C) Sexual orientation D) Sexual attitudes Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following facts does NOT suggest that there is a national trend towards total integration of gender roles in the U. S. ? A) Women are expected to be the primary homemakers B) More women than men are enrolled in college C) Women are expected to earn more graduate degrees than men D) 22% of American households had two income earners in 2005 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following facts does NOT suggest that there is a national trend towards total integration of gender roles in the U. S. ? A) Women are expected to be the primary homemakers B) More women than men are enrolled in college C) Women are expected to earn more graduate degrees than men D) 22% of American households had two income earners in 2005 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality What does Sweden do to encourage greater paternal involvement in childrearing? A) Sweden entitled working parents to sixteen months paid leave per child B) Sweden requires the 'minority parent' to go on paid child leave for at least two months C) Sweden grants both men and women the right to vote and had one of the first female presidents D) Sweden guaranteed women the right to choose spouses and occupations Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality What does Sweden do to encourage greater paternal involvement in childrearing? A) Sweden entitled working parents to sixteen months paid leave per child B) Sweden requires the 'minority parent' to go on paid child leave for at least two months C) Sweden grants both men and women the right to vote and had one of the first female presidents D) Sweden guaranteed women the right to choose spouses and occupations Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Sociologists assume that children who dress in clothing more typically associated with the other gender A) resist gender norms B) are unsure of their gender identity C) also prefer opposite-sex playmates D) express their homosexuality Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Sociologists assume that children who dress in clothing more typically associated with the other gender A) resist gender norms B) are unsure of their gender identity C) also prefer opposite-sex playmates D) express their homosexuality Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality A coherent sense of self which is stable across circumstances and includes past experiences and future goals is called A) self-concept B) self-esteem C) sense of identity D) adolescence Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality A coherent sense of self which is stable across circumstances and includes past experiences and future goals is called A) self-concept B) self-esteem C) sense of identity D) adolescence Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is the best example of the role peers play as an agent of socialization for school-aged children? A) Children can act however they wish around their peers because children are unaware of gender roles. B) Peers serve as a support system for children who wish to act outside of their assigned gender roles. C) None of the answers. D) Peers tend to reinforce gender roles by criticizing and marginalizing those who behave outside of their assigned roles. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following is the best example of the role peers play as an agent of socialization for school-aged children? A) Children can act however they wish around their peers because children are unaware of gender roles. B) Peers serve as a support system for children who wish to act outside of their assigned gender roles. C) None of the answers. D) Peers tend to reinforce gender roles by criticizing and marginalizing those who behave outside of their assigned roles. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Saylor OER. "Electives « Saylor. org – Free Online Courses Built by Professors. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/majors/Electives/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following statements about communication cultures is NOT true? A) Gender cultures are primarily created and sustained by interaction with others B) Through communication we learn about what qualities and activities our culture prescribes to our sex C) Our sex is the root source of differences and how we relate and communicate to others D) Masculine and feminine cultures differ dramatically in when, how, and why they use communication Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality Which of the following statements about communication cultures is NOT true? A) Gender cultures are primarily created and sustained by interaction with others B) Through communication we learn about what qualities and activities our culture prescribes to our sex C) Our sex is the root source of differences and how we relate and communicate to others D) Masculine and feminine cultures differ dramatically in when, how, and why they use communication Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Boundless - LO. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com/
Gender Stratification and Inequality Attribution • Wikipedia. "primary socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/primary%20 socialization • Wikipedia. "secondary socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/secondary%20 socialization • Wikibooks. "Introduction to Sociology/Socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/Introduction_to_Sociology/Socialization#Primary_and_Secondary_Socialization • Wikipedia. "Childhood gender nonconformity. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Childhood_gender_nonconformity • Wiktionary. "socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/socialization • Wikipedia. "Gender socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender%20 socialization • Wikibooks. "Introduction to Sociology/Gender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/Introduction_to_Sociology/Gender#Gender_Socialization • Wikipedia. "Master status. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Master_status • Wikipedia. "Transgender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Transgender • Wikipedia. "Genderqueer. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Genderqueer • Wiktionary. "sex. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/sex • Wiktionary. "gender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/gender • Wikipedia. "Adolescence. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Adolescence#Social_development • Wikipedia. "Erikson's stages of psychosocial development. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Erikson%2527 s_stages_of_psychosocial_development#Fidelity: _Identity_vs. _Role_Confusion_. 28 A dolescence. 2 C_13 -19_years. 29 • Wikipedia. "identity. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/identity • Wikipedia. "Division of labor. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Division%20 of%20 labor • Wikipedia. "Gender role. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender_role Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality • Wikipedia. "Social class in the United States. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Social_class_in_the_United_States#Dual_income_controversy • Wiktionary. "socialization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/socialization • Wiktionary. "nuclear family. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/nuclear+family • Wikipedia. "Gender performativity. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender%20 performativity • Wikipedia. "Social construction of gender difference. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Social_construction_of_gender_difference • Boundless Learning. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com//sociology/definition/social-constructionism • Wiktionary. "essentialism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/essentialism • Wikipedia. "Gender identity. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender_identity • Wiktionary. "gender binary. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/gender+binary • Wiktionary. "cisgender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/cisgender • Wiktionary. "transgender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/transgender • Wikipedia. "Sociology of gender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Sociology_of_gender • Wikipedia. "Gender role. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender_role#Communication_and_gender_cultures • Boundless Learning. "Boundless. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //www. boundless. com//sociology/definition/gender-culture • Wiktionary. "gender. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/gender • Wikipedia. "Michelle Bachelet. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Michelle%20 Bachelet • Wikipedia. "Women in Japan. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Women_in_Japan • Wikipedia. "Gender role. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender_role#Culture • Wikipedia. "Women in Chile. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Women_in_Chile Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
Gender Stratification and Inequality • Wikipedia. "Gender roles. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Gender_roles#Talcott_Parsons. 27_view • Wikipedia. "Maternity leave. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Maternity_leave • Wiktionary. "parental leave. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/parental+leave Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com
- Slides: 55