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Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Using Boundless Presentations The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. Get started now at: http: //boundless. com/teaching-platform Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. If you have any questions or problems please email: educators@boundless. com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

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Early Chinese Dynasties The Mythical Period The Shang Dynasty The Zhou Dynasty The Qin Dynasty The Han Dynasty Early Chinese Dynasties Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties > The Mythical Period • The Xia Dynasty Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/early-chinese-dynasties-282/the-mythical-period-283/

Early Chinese Dynasties > The Shang Dynasty • Introduction to the Shang Dynasty • Society Under the Shang Dynasty • Shang Religion • Advancements Under the Shang Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/early-chinese-dynasties-282/the-shang-dynasty-286/

Early Chinese Dynasties > The Zhou Dynasty • The Mandate of Heaven • Society Under the Zhou Dynasty • Art Under the Zhou Dynasty • The Eastern Zhou Period • The Warring States Period • Chinese Philosophy Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/early-chinese-dynasties-282/the-zhou-dynasty-291/

Early Chinese Dynasties > The Qin Dynasty • The Qin Dynasty Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/early-chinese-dynasties-282/the-qin-dynasty-298/

Early Chinese Dynasties > The Han Dynasty • The Rise of the Han Dynasty • The Silk Road • The Eastern Han Period • Invention of Paper • The Fall of the Han and the Three Kingdoms Period Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com/world-history/textbooks/boundless-world-history-textbook/early-chinese-dynasties-282/the-han-dynasty-300/

Appendix Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Key terms • Analects The document in which the students of Confucius recorded his teachings. • animism The belief that spirits inhabit some or all classes of natural objects or phenomena, and that an immaterial force animates the universe. • Anyang A city from the Shang Dynasty, the excavation of which yielded large numbers of oracle bones. This helped prove the existence of the Shang Dynasty. • aristocracy The nobility, or the hereditary ruling class. • artisans Skilled manual workers, who use tools and machinery in a particular craft. • bast fibers Fibrous material from the phloem of a plant, used as fiber in matting, cord, etc. • Battle of Muye The battle that resulted with the Zhou, a subject people living in the western part of the kingdom, overthrew the Shang Dynasty. • Battle of Red Cliffs A turning point in history that marked the last attempt to reunite the Han, and the beginning of a time of bloodshed for the Chinese. • chariot A two-wheeled, horse-drawn vehicle used in ancient warfare and racing. • chi Life force or body energy, which supposedly circulates through the body along meridians. • Chimei A rebel army that ended the Xin dynasty after unrest. • Chu-Han Contention A four-year (206 -202 BCE) civil war between the Chu and Han states. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • crossbow A mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow, that fires bolts; it was invented during the Warring States period of the Zhou Dynasty, when its low cost and ease of use made it a preferable weapon to the chariot. • decentralized Moving away from a single point of administration to multiple locations, and usually giving them a degree of autonomy. • divination Thepractice of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown by supernaturalmeans. • Duke of Zhou A regent to the king who established the feudal system, and held a lot of power during the Western Zhou period. • feudal system A social system based on personal ownership of resources and personal fealty between a suzerain (lord) and a vassal (subject). Defining characteristics include direct ownership of resources, personal loyalty, and a hierarchical social structure reinforced by religion. • feudalism A social system in which nobility hold lands from the King in exchange for military service, and peasants lived on the nobles' land provided services. • Five Classics The basis of civil examinations in imperial China and the Confucian canon. They consist of the Book of Odes, the Book of Documents, the Book of Changes, the Book of Rites, and the Spring and Autumn Annals. • four occupations A hierarchy in which aristocratic scholars had the highest social status, followed by farmers, then craftsmen and artisans, and finally merchants. • Gilgamesh The hero of a Babylonian epic, and the legendary king of the Sumerian city state of Uruk. • Go An abstract strategy board game for two players, where the object is to surround more territory than the opponent. • golden age A happy age of peace and prosperity; a time of great progress or achievement. • Great Wall of China An ancient Chinese fortification, almost 4, 000 miles long, originally designed to protect China from the Mongols. Construction began during the Qin Dynasty, under Shi Huangdi. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • Hegemony Domination, influence, or authority over another, especially by one political group over a society or by one nation over others. • Huai A major river in China located about midway between the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers. • hydraulic An engineering technique in which liquid is in motion and transmits energy. • infantry Soldiers marching or fighting on foot. • jen Human virtue, under Confucianism. • lacquer A natural varnish, originating in China or Japan, and extracted from the sap of a sumac tree. • laissez-faire A policy of governmental non-interference in economic affairs. • Legalism A Chinese philosophy claiming that a strong state is necessary to curtail human self-interest. • Mandate of Heaven The belief, dating from ancient China, that heaven gives a ruler the right to rule fairly. • Mandate of Heaven The Chinese philosophical concept of the circumstances under which a ruler is allowed to rule. Good rulers were allowed to rule under the Mandate of heaven, while despotic, unjust rulers had the Mandate revoked. • Mandate of Heaven The Chinese philosophical concept of the circumstances under which a ruler is allowed to rule. Good rulers were allowed to rule under the Mandate of Heaven, while despotic, unjust rulers had the Mandate revoked. • millet Any of a group of various types of grass or its grains used as food, widely cultivated in the developing world. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • nomadic-pastoralist A lifestyle in which livestock are herded to find fresh grazing pastures in an irregular pattern of movement. • Oracle bone Pieces of ox scapula or turtle plastron, used for divination in ancient China. • Oracle bones Inscriptions of divination records on the bones or shells of animals, dating to the Shang Dynasty of ancient China. • oracle bones Inscriptions of divination records on the bones or shells of animals, dating to the Shang Dynasty of ancient China. • Pangu A mythical Chinese being who created the universe. • papyrus A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant, used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world as a surface for writing or painting. • patrilineal Descent through the male line in a family. • Pax Mongolica Latin term for "Mongolian peace" during their Empire. • Pax Sinica Latin term for "Chinese peace" maintained by Chinese hegemony. • peasants Members of the lowest social class, who toil on the land. This social class consisted of small farmers and tenants, sharecroppers, farmhands, and other laborers on the land, forming the main labor force in agriculture and horticulture. • porcelain A Chinese innovation perfected during the Eastern Han Period; durable, high-quality, and attractive ceramic ware. • regent A relative in a royal family who looks after the throne for an underaged king until he is mature enough to receive power. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • shamanism A shaman is a person who is seen to have accessto and influence in the world of spirits, and who typically enters a trancestate during rituals, and practices divination and healing. • Shang Dynasty Also called the Yin Dynasty, succeeded the Xia Dynasty and followed the Zhou Dynasty. It existed in the second millennium BCE. • Sima Qian A renowned Chinese historiographer of the 2 nd century BCE who wrote about the Xia Dynasty. • socialism A political philosophy based on principles of community decision making, social equality, and the avoidance of economic and social exclusion, with preference to community goals over individual ones. • Tang Dynasty An imperial dynasty of China, from 618 -907 CE. • Tao Te Ching The book which forms the basis of Daoist philosophy. • urbanism The change in a country or region when its population migrates from rural to urban areas. • Western Zhou period The first period of Zhou rule, during which the Zhou held undisputed power over China (1046 -771 BCE). • Xia Dynasty The first dynasty in traditional Chinese history. • xian Mythical afterlife paradise during the Han Dynasty. • Yangtze The longest river in Asia, the Yangtze flows from the highlands of Tibet through central China, and empties into the Pacific Ocean at Shanghai. • Yellow River Huang He in Chinese. A river of northern China which flows for 5, 463 km (3, 000 miles) to the Yellow Sea. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • Zhengzhou The modern-day area where the new capital of Shang was established during the Shang Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Example of Bronze Inscription This example of bronze inscription was cast on the Song ding, ca. 800 BCE. The text records the appointment of a man named Song � ( ) as supervisor of the storehouses in Chengzhou, and is repeated on at least 3 tripod pots (鼎 dǐng), 5 tureens (簋 guǐ) and their lids, and 2 vases (壺 hú) and their lids. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "247 px-Jinwen. Shisongding. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Jinwen. Shisongding. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Example of Western Zhou Bronze A Chinese bronze "gui" ritual vessel on a pedestal, used as a container for grain. From the Western Zhou Dynasty, dated c. 1000 BC. The written inscription of 11 ancient Chinese characters on the bronze vessel states its use and ownership by Zhou royalty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "472 px-Western_Zhou_Gui_Vessel. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Western_Zhou_Gui_Vessel. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Map of Silk Road In this map of the Silk Road, red shows the land route and blue shows the maritime route. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "640 px-Silk_route. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Silk_route. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Pangu Portrait of Pangu, the creator of the universe according to Chinese mythology. This portrait is from Sancai Tuhui, a Chinese encyclopedia published in 1609, during the Ming Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Pangu. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Pangu. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty Emperor Gaozu, formerly known as Liu Bang, founded the Han Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Hangaozu. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Hangaozu. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Example of Woven Silk Textile This woven silk textile from the Western Han era was found at Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui, Changsha, Hunan Province. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "640 px-Woven_silk_Western_Han_Dynasty. jpg. " Public domain https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Woven_silk, _Western_Han_Dynasty. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Chinese Hemp Wrapping Paper These examples of Chinese hemp wrapping paper date from 100 BCE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "494 px-Chinese_hemp_paper_western_han. jpg. " GNU FDL 1. 2 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Chinese_hemp_paper_western_han. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Emperor Guangwu ruled during the Eastern Han Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "372 px-Han_Guangwu_Di. jpg. " Public domain https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Han_Guangwu_Di. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Portrait of Cai Lun This portrait of Cai Lun depicts the invention of paper. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Cai-lun. jpg. " Public domain https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Cai-lun. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Example of Lacquerware These are Chinese Western Han (202 BC - 9 CE) era lacquerwares and lacquer tray unearthed from the 2 nd-century-BCE Han Tomb No. 1 at Mawangdui, Changsha, China in 1972. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "640 px-Mawangdui_lacquerwares_and_tray. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Mawangdui_lacquerwares_and_tray. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Example of Silk Painting This example of silk painting shows a man riding a dragon, and has been dated to the 5 th-3 rd century BCE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "349 px-Changshadragon. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Changshadragon. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties A Map of the Warring States of China This map shows the Warring States late in the period. Qin has expanded southwest, Chu north and Zhao northwest. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "522 px-EN-Warring. States. All 260 BCE. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: EN-Warring. States. All 260 BCE. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty A portrait of Emperor Wu, one of the most influential rulers of the Han Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "352 px-漢武帝. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: %E 6%BC%A 2%E 6%AD%A 6%E 5%B 8%9 D. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Oldest Paper Book This is the oldest paper book, dating to 256 CE. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "374 px-Paperbook 256. jpg. " Public domain https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Paperbook%2 B 256. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Portrait of Dong Zhuo This portrait of Dong Zhuo dates from a Qing Dynasty edition of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Dong_Zhuo_Portrait. jpg. " CC BY-SA https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Mohenjodaro_Sindh. jpeg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Shang Dynasty Bronze This bronze ding vessel dates to the Shang Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "383 px-Dinastia_shang_tipode_ding_biansato_xiii-xii_sec. _ac. jpeg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty#/media/File: Dinastia_shang, _tipode_ding_biansato, _xiii-xii_sec. _ac. JPG View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Shang Dynasty Bronze Battle Axe This bronze axe is an example of Shang bronze work. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "532 px-CMOC_Treasures_of_Ancient_China_exhibit_-_bronze_battle_axe. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty#/media/File: CMOC_Treasures_of_Ancient_China_exhibit_-_bronze_battle_axe. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Yellow Emperor, or Huangdi. Portrait of the first of the Five Emperors, who was considered the original ancestor for Han Chinese. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "362 px-Huangti. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Yellow_Emperor#/media/File: Huangti. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Great Wall of China Sections of the Great Wall of China, from the part known as Jinshanling. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "The Great Wall of China at Jinshanling. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: The_Great_Wall_of_China_at_Jinshanling. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Terracotta Army A close-up of two soldiers in the terracotta army. Note how their faces differ from each other—each soldier was constructed to be unique. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Terracotta PMorgan. " CC BY 2. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Terracotta_pmorgan. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Ceramic Candle Holder from the Eastern Han Dynasty A ceramic candle holder from the Eastern Han Dynasty, with prancing animal figures. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Eastern Han pottery chandelier. " GNU FDL 1. 2 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Eastern_Han_pottery_chandelier. JPG View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Three Kingdoms in 262 CE after the fall of the Han dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "China 5. " GNU FDL 1. 2 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: China_5. jpg#/media/File: China_5. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Oracle Bone This oracle bone from the Shang Dynasty dates to the reign of King Wu Ding. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "312 px-Shang_dynasty_inscribed_scapula. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Oracle_bone#/media/File: Shang_dynasty_inscribed_scapula. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Depiction of Yu the Great This hanging scroll shows Yu the Great, as imagined by Song Dynasty painter Ma Lin. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "210 px-King_Yu_of_Xia. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Yu_the_Great#/media/File: King_Yu_of_Xia. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Burial Pit at the Tomb of Lady Fu Hao This tomb is located in the ruins of the ancient Shang Dynasty capital, Yin. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Tomb_Fu_Hao_Yin. Xu. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Tomb_of_Fu_Hao#/media/File: Tomb_Fu_Hao_Yin. Xu. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Houmuwu Ding The "Houmuwu Ding" is the heaviest piece of bronze work found in China so far. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Hou Mu Wu Ding Full View. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Hou. Mu. Wu. Ding. Full. View. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Bronze battle-axe A bronze battle-axe dated to the Shang Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Treasures of Ancient China exhibit - bronze battle axe. " CC BY-SA 2. 5 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: CMOC_Treasures_of_Ancient_China_exhibit__bronze_battle_axe. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Shangdi One depiction of Shangdi, the Supreme Being who ruled over humanity and nature. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Yuanshi Tianzun. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Yuanshi. Tianzun. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Sima Qian's Historical Records The first page of Sima Qian's Historical Records. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Shiji. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Shiji. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Map of Shang Dynasty This map shows the location of the Shang Dynasty in the Yellow River valley. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "557 px-Shang_dynasty. svg. png. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty#/media/File: Shang_dynasty. svg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Duke of Zhou Portrait of the Duke of Zhou in Sancai Tuhui, a Chinese encyclopedia published in 1609 during the Ming Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Zhou Gong. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/File: Zhou_gong. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Chinese Character for "Tian" The Chinese character for "Tian, " meaning "heaven, " in (from left to right) Bronze script, Seal script, Oracle script, and modern simplified. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Tian. " Public domain http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Tian View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Map of Zhou Dynasty This map shows the location of the ancient Zhou Dynasty. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikipedia. "Zhou_dynasty_1000_BC. png. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty#/media/File: Zhou_dynasty_1000_BC. png View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Lao-Tzu A depiction of Lao-Tzu, the founder of Daoism. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Daode. Tianzun. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Daode. Tianzun. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Depiction of Mozi The Chinese philosopher who began Mohism is shown here. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "Mozi_drawing. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Mozi_drawing. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties The Analects of Confucius The ethical and moral teachings of Confucius were written down by his students in this document. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "628 px-Rongo_Analects_02. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Rongo_Analects_02. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Depiction of Shang Yang was a Legalist reformer under the Qin. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "323 px-Shangyang. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Shangyang. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Bamboo Slips Showing Arithmetic These bamboo slips show a sophisticated two digit decimal multiplication table. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "File: Qinghuajian, Suan Biao. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Qinghuajian, _Suan_Biao. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Iron Sword from the Warring States Period This iron sword is an example of the metal work done during this period. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com Wikimedia. "640 px-Warring_States_Iron_Sword. jpg. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //commons. wikimedia. org/wiki/File: Warring_States_Iron_Sword. jpg View on Boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties Attribution • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wiktionary. "Mandate of Heaven. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/Mandate_of_Heaven • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikipedia. "Shang Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty • Wikipedia. "Oracle bones. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Oracle%20 bones • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Wikipedia. "Shang Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty • Wiktionary. "Peasant. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/peasant Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com • Wiktionary. "Artisan. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/artisan

Early Chinese Dynasties • Wiktionary. "Aristocracy. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/aristocracy • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wiktionary. "Mandate of Heaven. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/Mandate_of_Heaven • Wikipedia. "Mandate of Heaven. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mandate_of_Heaven • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wikipedia. "Zhou Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty • Wiktionary. "Feudalism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/feudalism • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wiktionary. "Great Wall of China. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/Great_Wall_of_China to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of. Free World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. "

Early Chinese Dynasties • Wikibooks. "The Unification of China. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_Unification_of_China • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikipedia. "laissez-faire. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/laissez-faire • Wikipedia. "Han Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Han_dynasty • Wiktionary. "Golden age. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/golden_age • Wiktionary. "socialism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/socialism • Wiktionary. "Socialism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/socialism • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //cnx. org/contents/45 ac 7 e 52 -e 029 -4436 -895 a-92 b 9 e 507 b 372@2. 1 • Wiktionary. "Laissez-faire. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/laissez_faire%23 English • Wikibooks. "The Unification of China. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_Unification_of_China • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //cnx. org/contents/45 ac 7 e 52 -e 029 -4436 -895 a-92 b 9 e 507 b 372@2. 1 • Wiktionary. "porcelain. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/porcelain • Wikipedia. "Han Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Han_dynasty#Eastern_Han • Wikibooks. "The Unification of China. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_Unification_of_China • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikibooks. "The Unification of China. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_Unification_of_China Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • Wikipedia. "End of the Han Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/End_of_the_Han_dynasty • Wiktionary. "Hydraulics. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/hydraulics • Wiktionary. "hydraulic. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/hydraulic • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //cnx. org/contents/45 ac 7 e 52 -e 029 -4436 -895 a-92 b 9 e 507 b 372@2. 1 • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikipedia. "Shang Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty • Wiktionary. "animism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/animism • Wiktionary. "Animism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/animism • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //cnx. org/contents/45 ac 7 e 52 -e 029 -4436 -895 a-92 b 9 e 507 b 372@2. 1 • Wikipedia. "Warring States Period. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Warring_States_period • Wikipedia. "Spring and Autumn Period. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Spring_and_Autumn_period • Wikipedia. "Western Zhou. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Western_Zhou Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com

Early Chinese Dynasties • Wiktionary. "Hegemony. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/hegemony • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Wiktionary. "Hegemony. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/Hegemony • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Saylor. "HIST 241: Pre-Modern Northeast Asia. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 241/Intro/ • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization • Open. Stax CNX. "Jack E. Maxfield, A Comprehensive Outline of World History (Organized by Region). November 23, 2009. " CC BY 2. 0 http: //cnx. org/contents/45 ac 7 e 52 -e 029 -4436 -895 a-92 b 9 e 507 b 372@2. 1 • Wikipedia. "Warring States Period. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Warring_States_period#Culture_and_society • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wiktionary. "Crossbow. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/crossbow • Saylor. "HIST 101: Ancient Civilizations of the World. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //legacy. saylor. org/hist 101/Intro/ • Wikipedia. "Huai River. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Huai_River • Wiktionary. "Millet. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/millet • Wiktionary. "Urbanization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/urbanization • Wiktionary. "urbanism. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wiktionary. org/wiki/urbanism • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • Wikibooks. "Ancient Chinese Civilization. " CC BY-SA 3. 0 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/Ancient_Civilizations%23 Ancient_Chinese_Civilization

Early Chinese Dynasties • Wikipedia. "Shang Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Shang_dynasty • Wikipedia. "Chariot. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Chariot#China • Wikibooks. "The First Chinese Dynasties. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //en. wikibooks. org/wiki/World_History/The_First_Chinese_Dynasties • History 101. "Shang Society and Shang Culture. " CC BY 3. 0 http: //www. saylor. org/site/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/HIST 1013. 2. 1 -Shang. Society-FINAL 1. pdf • Wikipedia. "Chinese Ritual Bronze. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Chinese_ritual_bronzes • Wikipedia. "Zhou Dynasty. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Zhou_dynasty • Wikipedia. "Chinese Bronze Inscriptions. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Chinese_bronze_inscriptions#Zhou_dynasty_inscriptions. Bron • Wikipedia. "Lacquerware. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Lacquerware • Wikipedia. "Legalism (Chinese Philosophy). " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Legalism_(Chinese_philosophy) • Wikipedia. "Confucianism. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Confucianism • Wikipedia. "History of Taoism. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/History_of_Taoism • Wikipedia. "Mozi. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mozi • Wikipedia. "Mohism. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Mohism • UShistory. org. "Taoism and Confucianism - Ancient Philosophies. " CC BY 4. 0 http: //www. ushistory. org/civ/9 e. asp • Wikipedia. "Silk Road. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Silk_Road • Wikipedia. "History of Paper. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/History_of_paper • Wikipedia. "Papermaking. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Papermaking • Wikipedia. "Cai Lun. " CC BY 3. 0 https: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Cai_Lun Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www. boundless. com