BOOK 2 2 Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit

高中英语 BOOK 2 必修 2 Unit 1│ Unit 2 │ Unit 3 │ Unit 4 │ Unit 5

基础自主梳理 【基础冲关】 词不离用，用中提升 merciful 1. The ______ (mercy) king saved the poor old man. 2. In China, the protection ____ (protect) of the environment is one of the basic state policies of the government. importance 3. What he said was of great ________ (important) to your decision. harmful (harm) to your computer. 4. This file may contain a virus that can be ____ employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with 5. The employer ____ decided to ____ employees her ______ before Tom came to work. (employ) to decrease (decrease) military spending. 6. They are making further efforts _____

基础自主梳理 7. Sun Yang is asuccessful ____ (success) athlete, who succeeded in winning ____ (win) one gold medal and a silver medal in the 2016 Olympic Games. response (respond) to the treatment. 8. The disease made a quick____ appreciation 9. Here I sincerely express my ______ (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase. 10. His friend is a rich and _____(power) man. powerful

基础自主梳理 【短语检测】 语境训练，应用提升 选用左栏短语填空 came into being (形成)． 1. The scientist explained in his book how the universe ________ According to 2. 2016 • 浙江卷________ (根据) some developmental psychologists, a baby's play is somehow similar to a scientist's experiment. protect from 3. The government is doing its best to ____ those rare animals ______ (保护……免受 ) being hunted. pay attention to 4. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didn't ________ (注意) it. die out 5. Elephants would ________ (灭绝) if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.

考点分层突破 核心词汇 1 contain vt. 包含，容纳；容忍，控制 ●经典例句 (1)教材原句P 26 It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. 它含有一种能影响蚊子的强效药物。 (2)My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 我的父亲几乎抑制不住对我的骄傲。 (3)As far as I know，the hall can contain/hold/seat 3，000 people. 据我所知，这个大厅可容纳 3 000人。

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 (1)写出下列各句中contain的汉语意思 包含 ①I received a letter containing some important information about the project. _______ 容纳 ②The stadium is large enough to contain an audience of 100，000. ____ 忍住； 抑制 ③Hearing the amusing story, John couldn't contain his amusement any more. ____ (2)单句语法填空 containing There are 60 students in our class, _____ (contain) 35 boys and 25 girls.

考点分层突破 2 affect vt. 影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭 ●经典例句 (1)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit. 按时交电费很重要，因为晚交电费可能会影响你的信誉。 (2)Affected with high fever, he continued with his work. 尽管发着高烧，他仍然继续 作。 (3)She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她受影响。

考点分层突破 ●归纳拓展 ①be greatly/deeply affected by be affected by heat/cold be affected with high fever ②effect n. 被……深深打动 中暑/着凉 发高烧 作用；影响 have an effect/influence/impact on 对……产生影响

考点分层突破 【熟词生义】 注意加黑单词在语境中的含义 The people present at the meeting were deeply affected by the story. 感动

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 affected (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the ①With the government's aid，those ____ new settlements. on ②We want to know the effect that the drug has ____ people's health. be affected (affect)due to the emotional factor ③What's worse, fairness will undoubtedly ______ resulting from interpersonal relationships. (2)完成句子 交通问题不仅影响我们的日常生活，而且可能威胁到人们的生命。 not only affects our everyday life The traffic issue ________________，but may also threaten people's lives.

考点分层突破 3 appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到 ●经典例句 (1)I'd appreciate your writing me back as soon as possible. 您尽早回信我将感激不尽。 (2)It is at time like this that one really appreciates the kindness of a friend. 正是在这样的时刻一个人才会真正领会到朋友的深情厚谊。

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 单句语法填空 it (1)We really appreciate _______ when she offered to help. (2)Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which has been appreciated ___________ (appreciate) by both teachers and my classmates.

考点分层突破 4 succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任 ●经典例句 (1)It has not been decided who will succeed to the post of chairman of the board, the former holder of which succeeded in making the company world famous. 谁将继任董事会主席的职位还没确定。前任主席成功地将公司打造得世界闻名。 (2)Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. 我们的母亲教育我们要成功就一定要团结，为了团结我们一定要和平相处。

考点分层突破 ●归纳拓展 ①succeed in doing sth (＝manage to do sth) 继承 succeed to sth succeed sb as/to be… ②success n. 成功做某事 接替某人成为…… [U]成功；[C]成功的人或事 ③successful adj. successfully adv. 成功的；(做)某事取得成功 成功地 be successful in (doing) sth 成功地做某事

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 单句语法填空 successful (1)And why are some people happy and ______ (succeed) while others aren't? as (2)As far as I know, John succeeded Tom ____ chairman of the Students' Union. a (3)Today all three generations regard the move as ____ success，giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities. to succeed (success) in their life, don't they? (4)Everyone wants ______

考点分层突破 5 employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等) ●经典例句 (1)It's standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer. 像这样的公司，雇用一位安保主管是常规做法。 (2)Instead of wasting time, she employed herself in reading. 她专心致志地看书，而不是浪费时间。

考点分层突破 ●归纳拓展 ①employ sb to do sth 雇用某人做某事 be employed in doing sth 忙于做某事 employ oneself in doing sth ②employee n. employer n. employment n. 从事某事 受雇者，雇 ，雇员 雇主 作，职业；雇用，使用

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 单句语法填空 to do (1) If you don't trust him，why do you employ him______ (do) the job? is employed (2)His mother______ (employ)as a shop assistant.

考点分层突破 ——对点训练—— 单句语法填空 appreciating 1. She spent all the morning ________ (appreciate) the wonderful works of art by that famous artist. containing (contain) a lot of colour pictures, is popular with children. 2. The storybook，____ 3．—Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. a —What ____ relief！I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious. peaceful 4. He prefers to live a ____ (peace) life in the countryside.

考点分层突破 it 5. I would greatly appreciate ____ if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible. was employed 6. When we arrived at his home, we found he ___________ (employ) in watering his garden. 7. Instead, I suggested choosing ____ (choose) some students to see him on behalf of the whole class. 8. Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to to affect answer difficult questions but never allowing them ____(affect) the real world.

考点分层突破 高频短语 1 die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 ●经典例句 (1)With the living environment becoming worse and worse, many of the earth's species are dying out. 随着生存环境变得越来越糟，地球上的很多物种正在逐渐消失。 (2)In fact, half of the 6，000～ 7，000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century. 事实上，目前世界上使用的六七千种语言中的一半到下个世纪将有可能消失。

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 用适当的介词或副词填空 down (1)Although the wind has died ______，the rain remains steady，so you still need a raincoat. of (2)Nowadays many people die ____ cancer. out (3)Because of climate becoming worse，several species have died ____ already. away (4)The noise died ____ with the plane flying higher.

考点分层突破 2 pay attention to 注意 ●经典例句 (1)教材原句P 26 You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. 你们应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，并且懂得这里的动物是如何一起生活的。 (2)In practice most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to keeping them. 事实上，大多数公司把营销精力集中在赢得客户上，而很少放在留住他们方面。

考点分层突破 ●归纳拓展 ①catch/draw/attract one's attention to 吸引某人对……的注意 focus/fix/concentrate one's attention on/upon… 把某人的注意力集中在…… ②May I have your attention，please? ＝Attention，please! 请注意！

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 完成句子 (1) 我是来自中国重庆的一名学生。我给您写信是想让您关注一下长江江豚的状况。 you to pay attention to the I'm a student from Chongqing, China. I am writing toask ___________ situation of Yangtze finless porpoises. (2)是政府应当关注普通老百姓住房问题的时候了。 paid attention to/should pay attention to It is high time that the government _______________________ the housing problems of the average people. (3)他站在那儿，集中注意力看墙上的布告。 fixed on the notice on the wall He stood there, his attention ______________．

考点分层突破 句式升级 例句(3)的其他表达方式 and his attention was fixed on the notice on the wall ①He stood there, ___________________________．(并列 句) fixing his attention on the notice on the wall ②He stood there，_______________________．(现在分词作状 语) fixed his attention on the notice on the wall ③He_______________________ while standing there.

考点分层突破 ——对点训练—— 运用所学短语完成下列短文 dying out (灭绝)．It is human activities that are to Tigers are in danger of 1. _______ blame. Laws have been made to make sure humans and nature live in peace 2. _______(和睦地)．Those who do harm to the tiger's habitat are faced with paying attention to serious punishment. People are also 3. _________ (注意)preventing the situation from getting worse. Showing mercy to the endangered species is now in relief commonly seen. So we can live 4. ______ (松了口气).

考点分层突破 ● 经典例句 (1)Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart. 我们的研究第一次表明，我们应对恐惧的方式是不同的，这取决于我们何时看到与我 们心脏有关系的恐怖图片。 (2)Is this the way you can imagine to reduce/of reducing air pollution? 这是你能想到的减少空气污染的方法吗？

考点分层突破 ●即学即练 完成句子 (1)这本书会告诉你解决这个问题的正确方法。 the right way to solve the question This book can tell you _________________． (2)我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。 (that/in which) he speaks English I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way ________________．

考点分层突破 ——对点训练—— 语境改错 Some rare species of wildlife are in danger of die out. Many people are at the loss how to respond to the situation. I think we should pay attention to the way how we treat animals. Certain schemes have carried out by our government and some organizations，calling on people to have mercy on wildly animals. We hope our schemes will work out quite well like has been expected.

考点分层突破 语境改错 Some rare species of wildlife are in danger of die out. Many people are at the dying a loss how to respond to the situation. I think we should pay attention to the way how we treat animals. Certain schemes have ∧ carried out by our government that been and some organizations，calling on people to have mercy on wildly animals. wild We hope our schemes will work out quite well like has been expected. as

当堂跟踪检测 Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 to hide (hide) a message is to use symbols to stand for 1. Another way ______ specific letters of the alphabet. 2. Yesterday we took a bicycle trip to Mount Tai，which we had longed to visit ____(visit) for ages. having(have) time to relax with you on this nice island. 3．I really appreciate____ untouched 4．He got up late and hurried to his office，leaving the breakfast ____ (touch)． as 5. Most of the details of the project were arranged ____ the director had suggested.

当堂跟踪检测 bitten 6. A man，_____(bite) by a snake，went unconscious. improving 7. More attention should be paid to _____ (improve) the safety of school buses, which has become a big concern of the whole society. to contain 8. How ______ (contain) population decline is a problem many governments have to face. has been appreciated 9. So far，this measure _____________(appreciate) by many developed countries. affected 10. The man lay in bed deeply____(affect)，with his eyes filled with tears.

当堂跟踪检测 Ⅱ. 短语填空 without mercy, die out，come into being，in peace，in relief 1．These rare animals，which are being hunted everywhere without limits，are in dying out danger of ________． came into being 2．Scientists have many theories about how the universe ________． 3．When she was told her son's illness could be cured，she left the hospital in relief ________．

当堂跟踪检测 4．This kind of bird is rarely seen in the area because they are being hunted without mercy ________ by people. 5．We hope the new century will be a century in which people of all nations live in peace ________．

当堂跟踪检测 Ⅲ. 句型训练 1. 大约五亿四千万人受二手烟的影响，每年造成 10万人死亡。(affect) are affected by second hand smoke which causes 100， Around 540 million people__________________， 000 deaths per year. 2. 如果我有幸被雇用，我将不遗余力来报答您的信任。(条件状语从句，employ) If I am lucky enough to be employed _____________________，I will spare no effort to repay you for your trust. 3．为了有更多的时间读书、挑选书，我建议我们早出发。 we (should) set out early To have more time to read and select books, I suggest that ____________.

当堂跟踪检测 4. 如果你感兴趣，请注意下面的要求。 If you are interested please pay attention to ______________________ the following requirements. 5．你应该记住经常与同班同学交换意见是提高学习的有效方法。 And you should keep in mind that comparing notes with your classmates is a good way to improve your study frequently ___________________． 6. 正如你在第一张图画上所看到的一样，许多学生骑自行车上学。 As you can see in the first picture ____________________， many students are riding bikes to school.

当堂跟踪检测 Ⅳ. 课文语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Daisy had always been dying to help endangered species of wildlife and protect being hunted them from 1. ________ (hunt) without mercy. She just wanted to do her bit to protection draw people's attention to the importance of wildlife 2. ______ (protect). Once a flew flying carpet took her around, exploring from place to place. It 3. ____ (fly) away where the local wild animals 5. __________ were being killed (kill) to a distant land first, 4. ____ cruelly for the wool beneath their stomachs at that time.

当堂跟踪检测 After that, they flew to Zimbabwe, where Daisy learnt the government was setting relief (relieve), a limit to the number of elephants that could be hunted. To her 6. ____ in the money collected from tourism went to the elephants that used to be 7. ____ danger. In a thick rainforest, Daisy saw a monkey protecting itself from rubbingby 8. ____ (rub) an insect over its body, for it contained powerful a 9. ____ mosquitoes (power) drug that affected mosquitoes. She was amazed to find that the animals an lived in peace and fed off each other, which she quite appreciated as well. What 10. ____ unforgettable experience she had!