Bonding Lab Conclusion Ionic Bonds Strong bonds between
Bonding Lab Conclusion
Ionic Bonds • Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal
Ionic Bonds • Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal • Not conductive as a solid (think of salt)
Ionic Bonds • Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal • Not conductive as a solid (think of salt) • High melting point (because of the strong bonds)
Ionic Bonds • Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal • Not conductive as a solid (think of salt) • High melting point (because of the strong bonds) • Low vapor pressure (because of the strong bonds)
Ionic Bonds • Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal • Not conductive as a solid (think of salt) • High melting point (because of the strong bonds) • Low vapor pressure (because of the strong bonds) • Soluble in water (because of the + and – ions)
Ionic Bonds Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal Not conductive as a solid (think of salt) High melting point (because of the strong bonds) Low vapor pressure (because of the strong bonds) • Soluble in water (because of the + and – ions) • Conductive after dissolving in water (because of the separated ions) • •
Ionic Bonds Strong bonds between a metal and nonmetal Not conductive as a solid (think of salt) High melting point (because of the strong bonds) Low vapor pressure (because of the strong bonds) Soluble in water (because of the + and – ions) Conductive after dissolving in water (because of the separated ions) • Slightly soluble in ethanol (ethanol is slightly polar) and not soluble in hexane (hexane is not polar) • • •
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) •
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Medium melting point (because of the bond strength)
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Medium melting point (because of the bond strength) • Medium vapor pressure (because of the bond strength)
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Medium melting point (because of the bond strength) • Medium vapor pressure (because of the bond strength) • Soluble in water (because of the polarity)
Covalent (Polar) • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Medium melting point (because of the bond strength) • Medium vapor pressure (because of the bond strength) • Soluble in water (because of the polarity) • Not conductive after dissolving (molecule stays intact)
Covalent (Polar) • • Medium strong bonds between nonmetals Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) Medium melting point (because of the bond strength) Medium vapor pressure (because of the bond strength) Soluble in water (because of the polarity) Not conductive after dissolving (molecule stays intact) Slightly soluble in ethanol (ethanol is slightly polar) and insoluble in hexane (hexane is nonpolar)
Covalent (nonpolar) • Weak bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons)
Covalent (nonpolar) • Weak bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Low melting point (because of the bond strength)
Covalent (nonpolar) • Weak bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Low melting point (because of the bond strength) • High vapor pressure (because of the bond strength)
Covalent (nonpolar) • Weak bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Low melting point (because of the bond strength) • High vapor pressure (because of the bond strength) • Not soluble in water (equal charge distribution)
Covalent (nonpolar) • Weak bonds between nonmetals • Not conductive as a solid (no transfer of electrons) • Low melting point (because of the bond strength) • High vapor pressure (because of the bond strength) • Not soluble in water (equal charge distribution) • Slightly soluble in ethanol (ethanol is slightly polar) and soluble in hexane (hexane is nonpolar)
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal • Conductive as a solid
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal • Conductive as a solid • High melting point
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal • Conductive as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal • Conductive as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure • Not soluble in water
Metallic • Strong bonds between atoms of the same metal • Conductive as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure • Not soluble in water • Not soluble in ethanol, not soluble in hexane
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself • Conductivity varies as a solid
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself • Conductivity varies as a solid • High melting point
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself • Conductivity varies as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself • Conductivity varies as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure • Insoluble in water
Network Covalent • Strong bonds between metalloid and nonmetals or carbon and itself • Conductivity varies as a solid • High melting point • Low vapor pressure • Insoluble in water • Insoluble in ethanol and hexane too
- Slides: 32