Biomes Summary Chart For Teachers By Tanya Tropical

Biomes Summary Chart For Teachers By Tanya

Tropical Forest The tropical forest is warm and wet with a temperature of 70 to 85 F. the rainfall are average of 50 -260 inches/yr. The common plants are trees, epiphytes, and vines. The common animals highly diverse. Earth’s most complex biome in terms of species diversity.

Temperate Deciduous Forest The temperature deciduous forest is four distinct seasons. The temperature is average 50 F/yr. 6 -month growing season, the rainfall are 30 -60 inches/yr. Trees, including hardwoods, such as ash, oak, maple, beach, hickory, elm, linden, and sweet gum. The animals are black bear, deer, songbirds, rat snake, gray squirrel, chipmunk, opossum, skunk, mountain lion, and bobcat.

Taiga The Taiga is long with cold minters and shorts, and warm summers. The temperature are extremes of 90 to 70 F, the rainfall are 12 -33 inches/yr. The common plants confers, including spruce, fir, pine, and larch. The common animals are: moose, furbearing, mammals, migratory seed-eating birds.

Tundra The Tundra is belt around the north pole with permafrost permanently frozen ground. The temperature is 18 F is less than five inches/yr. The word Tundra derives from the finish word for barren or treeless land with lichens, mosses, sedges, perennial forbs, and dwarfed shrubs. Common animals few permanent residents, polar bears, caribou, musk, ox, lemming, arctic fox, migrating birds.

Temperate Rain Forest The Temperate rain forest is cool and moist. The temperature is 40 to 80 F. The rainfall are 100+inches/yr. Conifers (fir, spruce hem lock, cedar) ferns, mosses, wildflowers, epiphytes, and lynches. The common animals are: beaver raccoon, black bear, elk.

Temperate Grassland The temperate Grassland your temperature is 40 to 70 F. The rainfall is 10 -30 inches/yr. The common plants perennial grasses an perennial forbs. Low in diversity; especially in comparison with the tropical grasslands or Savannas of Africa: bison, pronghorn, gopher, prairie dog, coyote, monarch butterfly, bumblebee.

Tropical Grassland The tropical Grassland called Savannah hot all year with a wet season and a dry season. The temperature is 68 to 86 F, the rainfall average 10 -30 inches/yr. Continues cover of perennial grasses, an open canopy of drought-resistant, trees; or an open shrub layer. The world’s greatest diversity of hoofed mammals including impala, gazelle and antelope. Also, wildebeest, zebra rhino, giraffe, hyena, elephant, lion, leopard, cheetah, and wild dog.

Desert The desert is dry hot during the day cold at night. The temperature is 40 to 100 F highly variable, the rainfall less than 10 inches/yr. shrubs (dominant vegetation), cacti, aloe, and yucca. Of ten nocturnal animals, including fox, rat, mouse, bat, vulture, dingo, cactus wren.

Chaparral The chaparral (called Mediterranean climate) short, wet winters and long, dry summers. The temperature is 37 to 91 F, the rainfall is 15 - 40 inches/yr. Shrubs, grasses, drought-resistant trees. Jackrabbit, aardwolf, fox, mountain lion, wild goat.