Biomass to biomethane a walkthrough of bio methane

Biomass to biomethane a walkthrough of bio methane grid injection

Groen Gas Nederland organisation

Biogas in the Netherlands overview 2012 #105 #41 1. 311 k. T - 91 MNm³ 93 MNm³ #11 #13 16 MNm³ 367 MNm³ #0 #132 210 k. T 1. 215 k. T 987 k. T 193 MNm³ 43 k. T 3 MNm³

Biogas in the Netherlands potential 2020 #1060 #0 9. 362 k. T - 383 MNm³ 0 MNm³ #20 68 MNm³ 431 MNm³ #10 #170 1145 k. T 1. 765 k. T 1. 131 k. T 276 MNm³ 755 k. T 76 MNm³

Biogas in the Netherlands usage 2012 s a og i b ³ 5 1 7 m N M 48 MNm³ biogas

Biogas in the Netherlands economy

Grid injection quantity issues

Grid injection quality issues Gas quality Value Unit Wobbe index 43, 46 – 44, 41 MJ/m 3(n) Caloric value < 1, 5% max. Water dew point ≤ – 10 °C (bij 8 bar(a)) Oxygen ≤ 0, 5 mol% Carbon dioxide ≤ 10, 3 mol% Hydrogen ≤ 0, 1 mol% Total sulphur before odorisation Peak value ≤ 20 mg S/m 3(n) Average ≤ 5, 5 mg S/m 3(n) after odorisation Peak value ≤ 31 mg S/m 3(n) Average ≤ 16, 5 mg S/m 3(n) THT (odorant) 10 – 30 mg THT/m 3(n) Silicium (based on siloxanes) ≤ 0, 4 mg Si/m 3 (n)

Grid injection Wobbe vs. CO 2 content

Grid injection players in the value chain

Support measures SDE+ (Fi. T) Base price 1 SDE+ subsidy Market price 2 Limit price 1 production cost 2 years 2/3 long term market price

Support measures SDE+ (Fi. T) Installation €/MWh New Industrial digester 63 Co digester 83 Mono manure digester 136 Waste water treatment plant 34 Industrial digester 41 Co digester 76 Existing Fase 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Opens 31. 03. 2015 20. 04. 2015 11. 05. 2015 01. 06. 2015 22. 06. 2015 31. 08. 2015 21. 09. 2015 12. 10. 2015 09. 11. 2015 Maximum 70 €/MWh 80 €/MWh 90 €/MWh 100 €/MWh 110 €/MWh 120 €/MWh 130 €/MWh 140 €/MWh 150 €/MWh Year Budget 2014 € 3. 500. 000 2015 € 3. 500. 000 2016 € 8. 000

Support measures blending obligation Under the Dutch bio fuels obligation, fuel suppliers are required to include a minimum share of bio fuels in their overall sales of petrol and gasoline. 2015: 6, 25 % 2020: 10 %

Support measures blending obligation

Support measures blending obligation

Support measures blending obligation - prices

Interesting developments green gas hubs

Interesting developments power to gas

Interesting developments off grid Bio. CNG/Bio. LNG

Interesting developments auto generative high pressure digestion

Thank you for your attention Ruud Paap Value chain developer Groen Gas Nederland Foundation Leeuwarden E: ruud. paap@groengasnederland. nl Projectmanager green gas Energy Valley Foundation Groningen E: paap@energyvalley. nl M: 00 31 6 10 57 99 84

Grid injection quality issues