Biobehavioral Health Building University Park PA Jake Copley

Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA Jake Copley – Mechanical Option April 9 th, 2012

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA Jake Copley – Mechanical Option April 9 th, 2012

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Project Team Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA Jake Copley – Mechanical Option April 9 th, 2012 Owner: The Pennsylvania State University Architect: Bohlin Cywinski Jackson CM: Massaro Corporation Inc. MEP/Fire. Protection : Bruce E. Brooks Assoc. Structural Engineer : Robert Silman Assoc. Civil Engineer: Gannett Fleming, Inc. Landscape. Architect: Michael Vergason

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Project Overview • Project Site • HUB Lawn

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Project Overview • Project Site • HUB Lawn • Architecture • 93, 500 SF for BBH Department • 4 Stories Above, 1 Below + Penthouse • Similar to Henderson North • Goal of LEED Silver • $48. 1 Million

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Existing Mechanical System • Air Side • 6 Variable Air Volume AHUs • All multi-zone with Economizers

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Existing Mechanical System • Air Side • 6 Variable Air Volume AHUs • All multi-zone with Economizers • Water Side • Perimeter Fin Tube Heating • Steam • Chilled Water

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Existing Mechanical System • Air Side • 6 Variable Air Volume AHUs • All multi-zone with Economizers • Water Side • Perimeter Fin Tube Heating • Steam • Chilled Water • Energy Usage • Mechanical System: 52 k. BTU/SF

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Proposed Redesign • Design Objective • Reduce Building Energy Consumption

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Proposed Redesign • Design Objective • Reduce Building Energy Consumption • Design Components • Internal Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Proposed Redesign • Design Objective • Reduce Building Energy Consumption • Design Components • Internal Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System • Alternative Configurations

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Thermal Mass • Composition of Mass Alternatives Existing Internal Mass

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Thermal Mass • Composition of Mass Alternatives Existing Internal Mass Option 1

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Thermal Mass • Composition of Mass Alternatives Existing Internal Mass Option 1 Internal Mass Option 2

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Thermal Mass • Composition of Mass Alternatives • Performance Comparison • 1. 3 k. BTU/SF or 2. 5% Existing Internal Mass Option 1 Internal Mass Option 2

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Radiant System • Panel Design Parameters • Air: Latent + Sensible Load • Radiant: Sensible Load • CHW and HW Temperatures • Replace Acoustical Ceiling Tiles

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Radiant System • Panel Design Parameters • Air: Latent + Sensible Load • Radiant: Sensible Load • CHW and HW Temperatures • Replace Acoustical Ceiling Tiles • Panel Layout • Typical Office

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Radiant System • Panel Design Parameters • Air: Latent + Sensible Load • Radiant: Sensible Load • CHW and HW Temperatures • Replace Acoustical Ceiling Tiles • Panel Layout • Typical Office • Typical Classroom

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Radiant System • Panel Design Parameters • Air: Latent + Sensible Load • Radiant: Sensible Load • CHW and HW Temperatures • Replace Acoustical Ceiling Tiles • Panel Layout • Typical Office • Typical Classroom • Acoustical Effects

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Radiant System • Panel Design Parameters • Air: Latent + Sensible Load • Radiant: Sensible Load • CHW and HW Temperatures • Replace Acoustical Ceiling Tiles • Panel Layout • Typical Office • Typical Classroom • Acoustical Effects • Performance • 1 k. BTU/SF or 2%

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Energy Recovery • AHU Resizing • 50% Size Reduction • Unit Selection

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Energy Recovery • AHU Resizing • 50% Size Reduction • Unit Selection • Performance • 4 k. BTU/SF or 7. 6%

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors http: //asolarheater. net/1969 -sunmaxx-solar-collectors-best-solar-water-heater. html

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance http: //www. sunmaxxsolar. com/how-evacuated-tube-solar-collectors-work. php

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection http: //www. prweb. com/releases/2011/02/prweb 5075134. htm

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection • Cooling Tower • Selection

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection • Cooling Tower • Selection http: //www. evap-techmtc. com/Marley_Aquatower_en. html

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection • Cooling Tower • Selection • Location

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection • Cooling Tower • Selection • Location • System Performance

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth • Thermal Mass • Radiant Heating and Cooling • Energy Recovery • Solar Thermal System Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Mechanical Depth – Solar System • Design Parameters • Panel Selection • Evacuated Tube Collectors • Heat Pipes • Ease of Maintenance • Array Location and Layout • Chiller Selection • Cooling Tower • Selection • Location • System Performance • Performance 13% Reduction in Heating 4% Reduction in Cooling

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Electrical Breadth • Calculations • Motor HP • Equipment FLA

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Electrical Breadth • Calculations • Motor HP • Equipment FLA • Scheduling • Additional Lighting Panel Relocation

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Electrical Breadth • Calculations • Motor HP • Equipment FLA • Scheduling • Additional Lighting Panel Relocation • Sizing • Branch Circuits • Breakers

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Electrical Breadth • Calculations • Motor HP • Equipment FLA • Scheduling • Additional Lighting Panel Relocation • Sizing • Branch Circuits • Breakers • Motor Starters • VFDs

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Electrical Breadth • Calculations • Motor HP • Equipment FLA • Scheduling • Additional Lighting Panel Relocation • Sizing • Branch Circuits • Breakers • Motor Starters • VFDs • Feeder • Conclusion

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings • First and Operating Cost • Energy Savings • Payback Period • Conclusion and Recommendation • Questions • • First and Operating Cost

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings • First and Operating Cost • Energy Savings • Payback Period • Conclusion and Recommendation • Questions • • Energy Savings 12 k. BTU/SF or 23% Reduction

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings • First and Operating Cost • Energy Savings • Payback Period • Conclusion and Recommendation • Questions • • Payback Period

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation • New System Configuration • Questions • • Conclusion and Recommendation • New System • Keep Existing AHUs • Include Heat Recovery System • Include Solar Thermal System • Space Constraint

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation • New System Configuration • Questions • • Conclusion and Recommendation • New System • Keep Existing AHUs • Include Heat Recovery System • Include Solar Thermal System • Space Constraint • Estimated Cost

Presentation Outline Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation • New System Configuration • Questions • • Conclusion and Recommendation • New System • Keep Existing AHUs • Include Heat Recovery System • Include Solar Thermal System • Space Constraint • Estimated Cost • Energy Savings • 8. 6 k. BTU/SF or 16. 5% • Payback Period

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions Special Thanks to: PSU Office of Physical Plant Massaro Corporation Professors Family and Friends

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions?

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions?

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions

Presentation Outline • • • Project Team Project Overview Existing Mechanical Systems Proposed Redesign Mechanical Depth Electrical Breadth Cost and Energy Savings Conclusion and Recommendation Questions