Best Graduate Schools in USA IndustrialManufacturing Ranked in

산업공학 개론 Best Graduate Schools in USA : Industrial/Manufacturing (Ranked in 2004) [ 관련 web-site: www. usnews. com ] 순위 학교명 1 Georgia Institute of Technology 10 University of Wisconsin- Madison 2 University of Michigan- Ann Arbor 11 The Ohio State University- Columbus 3 Purdue University-West Lafayette (IN) 12 Cornell University- Ithaca 4 The Pennsylvania State University 13 North Carolina State University- Raleigh -University Park Campus 14 University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign 5 University of California- Berkeley 15 Arizona State University- Tempe 6 Texas A&M University - College Station 16 Columbia University 7 Stanford University (CA) 17 University of Texas- Austin 8 Northwestern University – Evanston (IL) 9 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University *정보검색: 종로유학원 http: //www. chongroyuhak. com/asp-bin/Yuhak. Info/Regular/Search. Best. Graduate. asp? 3

산업공학 개론 과학, 공학 및 기술(2) 공학 (Engineering) 어원 – 2000년 전 로마 군대가 사용한 <ingenium>이라는 군 장비에서 기원 (중세에는 기계 조작병을 <ingeniarors>라 칭함 ) 정의 – The application of Scientific Knowledge to the Solution of Problems and to the Quest for a “Better Life” 현대공학의 시초: 1750년 – Engineering Schools appeared in France in the 18 th century. – The term “Civil Engineering” was first used in 1750. 5

산업공학 개론 Historical Perspective of Industrial Engineering The first Industrial Engineering Department in the world: Pennsylvania State University in 1908 (www. ie. psu. edu) * 부산대학교 산업공학과 : 1985 년 설립 7

산업공학 개론 산업공학(Industrial Engineering)의 정의 산업공학이란 사람, 재료, 정보, 설비 및 에너지로 이루어진 통합적인 시스템을 설계, 개선 및 설치하는 것을 다루는 공학분야이다. 산업공 학은 이러한 시스템으로부터 얻어질 수 있는 결과를 명시하고, 예측하 며, 평가하기 위하여 공학적 분석과 설계에 관한 원리 및 방법 뿐만 아 니라 수학, 자연과학 및 사회과학에 대한 지식과 능력을 활용한다 (Institute of Industrial Engineers (IIE)의 정의, 1956) Industrial Engineering is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integrated systems of people, material, information, equipment and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skills in the mathematical, physical and social science together with the principles and methods of engineering analysis and design to specify, predict and evaluate the results to be oriented from such systems. (참조 : www. iienet. org) 17

산업공학 개론 What is Industrial Engineering ? <Human Life-cycle> “From the Cradle to the Grave (tomb)” 18

산업공학 개론 <Product Life-Cycle> 19

산업공학 개론 산업공학 교육의 방향(1) Enterprise Integration Collaborative Manufacturing/ E-manufacturing Information Technology Service Industry /Public Sector Application • Manufacturing System • Manufacturing Information System • Business Process Modeling & Workflow System • Manufacturing Innovation & Management Innovation Methodology • Product/Engineering Information Management • Planning& Control System • ERP & Enterprise Information System * Source: IE Magazine 2003. 8 27

산업공학 개론 산업공학 교육의 방향(2) Enterprise Integration Collaborative Manufacturing/ E-manufacturing Information Technology Service Industry /Public Sector Application • e-Business & e-Commerce • Collaborative • Product Development Collaboration • Supply Chain Management * Source: IE Magazine 2003. 8 28

산업공학 개론 산업공학 교육의 방향(3) Enterprise Integration Collaborative Manufacturing/ E-manufacturing Information Technology Service Industry /Public Sector Application • Database & Data Modeling • Data Structure & Algorithm Application • Object Modeling & SW Engineering • Internet Application System * Source: IE Magazine 2003. 8 29

산업공학 개론 산업공학 교육의 방향(4) Enterprise Integration Collaborative Manufacturing/ E-manufacturing Information Technology Service Industry /Public Sector Application • Transportation and Logistics System • Communication System • Finance & Public System * Source: IE Magazine 2003. 8 30

산업공학 개론 산업공학의 주요 발전 내용 (1) 시기 주요주제 - SCIENTIFIC MANAGEMENT, TIME STUDY, MOTION STUDY 1910 – 1950 - MASS PRODUCTION, FORD ASSEMBLY LINE - INTRODUCTION OF INVENTORY CONTROL, EOQ - HUMAN STUDY, HAWTHORNE STUDY. - INTRODUCTION OF SQC (Statistical Quality Control) - MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, DEVELOPMENT OF OR (Operations 1950 s 1960 s Research) TOOLS - EARLIEST USE OF COMPUTERS - OVERALL CONCEPT OF PLANNING/CONTROL, IBM’S 1970 s COPICS, MRP - EXTENSIVE USE OF COMPUTERS 31

산업공학 개론 산업공학의 주요 발전 내용 (2) - OPERATION STRATEGY Manufacturing. As A COMPETITIVE WEAPON Manufacturing As A FUNCTIONAL FIELD 1980 s. Early 1990 s - MANAGEMENT OF SERVICE SYSTEMS - SOPHISTICATION OF COMPUTER USE, MRP II, CAD/CAM, N/C MACHINES, ROBOTS, FMS - JAPANESE MANUFACTURING(JIT; Just In Time)) - TQC(Total Quality Control), QUALITY ASSURANCE CIM, e-SCM, ERP - HUMAN-MACHINE(COMPUTER) INTERFACE, EXPERT SYSTEM / AI, - INTEGRATION OF COMPUTERIED SYSTEM, HIGH-TOUGH DESIGN CRM, E-Biz, TELECOMMUNICATION Service, FINANCE ENGINEERING - MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY, - INTERGRATION OF MANAGEMENT & TECHNOLOGY, - KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT - ADVANCED MANAGEMENT OF SERVICE SYSTEMS, Late 1990 s. Current 32

산업공학 개론 IE 연구 추세 (1) 연구논문 분석(2003~2004) Source: - Journal of the Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers - IE Interface Number of Papers: 198 33

산업공학 개론 IE 연구 추세 (2) Enterprise Integration Non IT Oriented Research Traditional IE Research 33% 38% 29% IT Oriented Research 34

산업공학 개론 IE 연구 추세 (3) Fusion with IT + Manufacturing + Service Industry Manufacturing IT Manufacturing Fusionalization Information Technology (IT) Service Industry 35

산업공학 개론 IE 연구 추세 (4) 연구 형태 Small Size & Short-Term R&D Large Size & Long-Term R&D 연구 영역 Manufacturing System Service Industry & IT + Manufacturing 36