Basic Life support By Dr Monia Mobarak M
Basic Life support By Dr. Monia Mobarak M. D. Dr. Mohammed Shebl M. Sc. Anethesia and ICU For Medical Personel 1 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
CHAIN OF SURVIVAL 2 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
BLS Algorithm Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths 3 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
BLS Algorithm Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths 4 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
APPROACH SAFELY! Approach safely Scene Check response Shout for help Rescuer Open airway Victim Bystanders 5 Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
CHECK RESPONSE Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 6 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
CHECK RESPONSE Shake shoulders gently Ask “Are you all right? ” If he responds • Leave as you find him. • Find out what is wrong. • Reassess regularly. 7 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
SHOUT FOR HELP Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 8 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
OPEN AIRWAY Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 9 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
OPEN AIRWAY Head tilt and chin lift - lay rescuers - non-healthcare rescuers No need for finger sweep unless solid material can be seen in the airway 10 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
OPEN AIRWAY Head tilt, chin lift + jaw thrust - healthcare professionals 11 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
CHECK BREATHING Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 12 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
CHECK BREATHING Look, listen and feel • for NORMAL breathing Do not confuse • agonal breathing with NORMAL breathing 13 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call for help 30 chest compressions 14 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 15 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
CHEST COMPRESSIONS Place the heel of one hand in • the centre of the chest Place other hand on top • Interlock fingers • Compress the chest • Rate 100 min-1 – Depth 4 -5 cm – Equal compression : relaxation – When possible change CPR • operator every 2 min 16 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
RESCUE BREATHS Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 17 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 2 rescue breaths 12/6/2020
RESCUE BREATHS Pinch the nose Take a normal breath Place lips over mouth Blow until the chest rises Take about 1 second Allow chest to fall Repeat 18 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020 • •
CONTINUE CPR 302 19 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
Approach safely Check response Shout for help Open airway Check breathing Call 112 30 chest compressions 2 rescue breaths 20 Dr. Monia Mobarak Dr. Mohammed Shebl 12/6/2020
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