BASIC HAND STITCHES HAND SEWING is stitching fabric
BASIC HAND STITCHES
HAND SEWING is stitching fabric together permanently by the hand. Hand stitches have many uses. Before the sewing machine, garment-making was done exclusively by hand. However, in today’s home sewing world of sophisticated sewing machines and sergers, few garments are made entirely by hand. But, many home-sewn and custom-made garments continue to have some type of hand stitching used primarily as finishing techniques (hemming, securing fasteners, etc. ). Thus, knowing and understanding the proper stitch to use is important to the item’s appearance as well as its function and longevity.
7 BASIC HAND STITCHES
BACK STITCH a stitch sewn one stitch length backward on the front side and two stitch lengths forward on the reverse side to form a solid line of stitching on both side.
BASTING STITCH is a loose temporary sewing stitch to hold layers of fabric together.
RUNNING STITCH a simple needlework stitch consisting of a line of small even stitches that run in and out through the cloth without overlapping.
OUTLINE STITCH The outline stitch is a basic stitch used in hand embroidery for lines and filling. The outline stitch is a lot like the stem stitch – only the position of the working thread is above the needle as you stitch – or, if you're stitching up the design, away from yourself, it's to the left of the needle.
BLANKET STITCH The blanket stitch is a stitch used to reinforce the edge of thick materials. Depending on circumstances, it may also be called a "cable stitch" or a "crochet stitch". It is "a decorative stitch used to finish an unhemmed blanket. The stitch can be seen on both sides of the blanket. "
CATCH STITCH a large cross-stitch of uneven proportions used especially on bulky materials for finishing and hemming.
SLIP STITCH a concealed stitch for sewing folded edges (such as hems) made by alternately running the needle inside the fold and picking up a thread or two from the body of the article. An unworked stitch especially : a knitting stitch that is shifted from one needle to another without knitting.
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