Bad River Fields Gitigaaning Site 9 Ashland County

Bad River Fields Gitigaaning (Site 9, Ashland County) Photos: WG Gartner, 1999

Bad River Fields Source: Gitigaaning Staff

White Cloud’s Home and Fields, Leech Lake, Mn Source: Milwaukee Public Museum, neg 47415

Cass Lake Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 53610 White Earth Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 22515 Lake of the Woods Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 10235_A 2 Kenora Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 60674

Mille Lacs Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 6960

Household Garden & Orchard (1910) Location Unknown. Source: Minnesota Historical Society, neg 9411

Source: Will and Hyde 1917; Gartner 2003 b

Midwest Arboriculture Food and Medicine Nut Trees 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Buckeye (Aesculus spp) Pignut hickory (Carya glabra) Pecan (Carya illinoensis ) Shellbark hickory (Carya lacinosa ) Shagbark hickory (Carya ovata ) Mockernut hickory (Carya tomentosa ) American chestnut (Castanea dentata ) Allegheny chinkapin (Castanea pumila) Redbud (Cercis canadensisa ) Hazelnut (Corylus americana ) American beech (Fagus grandofolia ) Honey locust (Gleditsia triacanthosa ) Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioicusa ) Butternut (Juglans cinerea ) Black walnut (Juglans nigra ) Oaks (Quercus spp) Source: Compiled from References in Gartner 2003 b Fruit Trees 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) Black chokecherry Aronia melanocarpa) Pawpaw (Asimina triloba) Sugarberry (Celtis laevigata) Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis) Flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana) Hawthorn (Crataegus spp) Mulberry (Morus rubra) Blackgum (Nyssa sylvatica) American plum (Prunus americana) Chickasaw plum (Prunus angustifolia) Black cherry (Prunus serotina) Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) Sweet crabapple (Pyrus coronaria) Elderberry (Sambucus canadensis) Sassafras (Sassafras albidum) Buffaloberry (Shepherdia argentea) Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)

Arboriculture Wood Management for Construction and Crafts Black Ash (? ) Coppicing. Burt Lake Band, Northern Michigan, Late 19 th Century. Source: Cheboiganing Band Archives, No Image ID.

High Tunnel Agriculture High Tunnel Intro http: //www. hort. cornell. edu/hightunnel/structures/index. htm High Tunnel Manual http: //www. uvm. edu/sustainableagriculture/hightunnels. html High Tunnel Grants to Indian Tribes http: //www. nrcs. usda. gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detailfull/national/progra ms/? &cid=stelprdb 1046250