Autonomous and Connected Vehicles CV 2 X 4

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Autonomous & Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Halim Yanıkömeroğlu Carleton University 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 1 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G DSRC: (Dedicated Short Range Communications) is a two-way short- to- medium-range wireless communications capability that permits very high data transmission critical in communications-based active safety applications. [source: US Department of Transportation] Oct 1999: FCC allocated 75 MHz spectrum @ 5. 9 GHz for ITS. WAVE/802. 11 p (WAVE: Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments) Nov 2004: IEEE 802. 11 p Task Group was formed Jul 2010: IEEE 802. 11 p was published C-V 2 X Jun 2017: Dec 2019: 3 GPP R 14 (4 G LTE) 3 GPP R 16 (5 G NR: New Radio) 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 2 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Qualcomm 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 3 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 4 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 5 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 6 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 7 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 8 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 9 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Old Concepts + New Concept New Momentum Satellite industry Aerospace industry Non-Terrestrial Networks Automotive industry ICT industry $10 K satellites Aerial Vehicles Aerial vehicles requiring connectivity Aerial vehicles providing connectivity $1 drones 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 10 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Aerial BSs: New Level in Radio Access Network Heterogeneity 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 11 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Aerial BSs (flying and/or floating) – Scenarios 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV On-demand capacity injection Page 12 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Hybrid Terrestrial / Non-Terrestrial Networks e llit te a -S k AP lin Satellite Layer H Vertical RAN HAP layer LAP layer flying and/or floating BSs Connected, Autonomous, Networked Inter-HAP link AP H PLA link CAN-UAVs Inter. LAP link Timeline Technology Policy Delivery drone Terrestrial RAN Rural area Femtocell 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Pico cell Page 13 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Space. X 29 Mar 2018: FCC approves Space. X plan to launch 4, 425 broadband satellites (Starlink) 2019 2027 Space. X documents filed to the FCC reveal that the plan involves placing 4, 425 satellites about 700 miles up and another 7, 518 around 210 miles up. 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 14 of 15

Autonomous and Connected Vehicles C-V 2 X: 4 G 5 G 6 G Unmanned Vehicles MIT, Lincoln Lab 04 April 2018 -- H. Yanıkömeroğlu Ottawa AV Page 15 of 15