Autonomic nervous system ANS central compartment peripheral compartment

Autonomic nervous system (ANS) central compartment peripheral compartment sympathicus (pars sympathica) parasympathicus (pars parasympathica) enteric system

cranio-sacral system (parasympathicus) thoraco-lumbal system (sympathicus) cranio-sacral system (parasympathicus) paravertebral prevertebral ganglia intramural ganglia

A pattern of connections of sympathetic preganglionic axons I-II

A pattern of connections of sympathetic preganglionic axons III

Ggl. cervicale sup. m. dilator pupilae ggl. ciliare m. orbitalis rr. orbitales n. jugularis ggl. pterygopal. gl. lacr. ggl. inf. IX. n. petros. prof. nn. caroticotymp. ggl. sup. X. n. carot. int. ggl. oticum n. carot. ext. a. men. med. gl. parotis ggl. cervicale sup. rr. laryngopharyngei r. interganglionaris a. facialis ggl. submand. ggl. cervicale med. n. card. cerv. sup. gl. subling. gl. submand.

Ggl. cervicale med. et stellatum ggl. cervicale sup. a. car. com. r. interganglionaris ggl. cervicale med. a. su bc la v. n. card. cerv. med. gl. thyroid. gl. parathyroid. ansa subclav. ggl. cervicothorac. (stellatum) plexus vertebr. n. card. cerv. inf.

Th 1 rr. vasculares - from all ganglia PARAVERTEBRAL GANGLIA nn. cardiaci th. rr. pulmonares th. rr. oesophagei Th 6 rr. comm. grisei - from all ganglia Th 9 n. splanchnicus major n. splanchnicus minor ggl. coeliacum (prevertebral ggl. ) n. splanchnicus imus (1/3)

Ganglion cervicale sup. et med. ggl. cervicale sup. ggl. cervicale med.

Ganglion cervicale med. et stellatum ggl. cervicale med. ggl. stellatum

Ganglion cervicale sup. et med. ggl. superius n. X. XII. ggl. cervicale sup. IX. ggl. inferius n. X. ggl. cervicale med. ggl. stellatum

GANGLION CERVICALE SUP.

INNERVATION OF THE HEART ggl. cervicale sup. ggl. cervicale med. ggl. stellatum plexus cardiacus superf. plexus cardiacus prof.

Ggl. coeliacum Ggl. mesent. sup. ggl. aorticorenale Truncus symp. sin. Truncus symp. dx. Ggl. mesent. inf. Plexus hypogastricus sup. N. hypogastricus dx. et sin.

Prevertebral ganglia ggl. coeliacum ggl. mesentericum superius ggl. mesentericum inferius ggl. aorticorenale Plexus aorticus lumbalis ggl. /plexus coeliacus plexus gastricus dx. , sn. plexus hepaticus plexus lienalis plexus duodenalis plexus pancreaticus plexus uretericus plexus testicularis/ovaricus ggl. mesentericum superius plexus mesentericus superior ggl. mesentericum inferius plexus mesentericus inferior plexus rectalis superior Plexus hypogastricus superior et inferior

l. muscularis mucosae Meissner‘s network stratum circulare Auerbach‘s network stratum longitudinale modulation by sympath. & parasympath. fibers enteric motor (parasympath. ) neuron enteric interneuron enteric viscerosenzory neuron