Atlas of Fly Ash Occurrences Identification and Petrographic

Atlas of Fly Ash Occurrences Identification and Petrographic Classification of Fly Ash Components Working Group, Commission III - ICCP Edited by Isabel Suárez-Ruiz and Bruno Valentim ISBN: 978 -84 -608 -1416 -0 E S I C R E X E International Committee for Coal and Organic Petrology - ICCP Pg. Up Pg. Dn

© 2015 I. Suárez-Ruiz; B. Valentim; Á. G. Borrego; A. Bouzinos; D. Flores; S. Kalaitzidis; M. A. Love Malinconico; M. Marques; M. Misz-Kenan; G. Predeanu; J. R. Montes; S. Rodrigues; G. Savalas; N. Wagner. International Committee for Coal and Organic Petrology- ICCP (www. iccop. org) Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC. Spain). www. csic. es Porto University – Faculty of Sciences (Portugal). www. up. pt ISBN: 978 -84 -608 -1416 -0 CC Symbol: this Atlas is licensed by Creative Commons (http: //www. creativecommons. org/) for Open Access. Does not permit commercial use of the original work, and any derivatives from it must use a similar licence. This altas was sponsored by: Integrated Actions. Spain-Portugal. Reference Project: Ref: PT 2009 -0122. Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion. Spanish Government. Spain. Programa de Acções Universitárias Integradas Luso. Espanholas 2010/2011: Ref. E-65/10. Conselho de Reitores das Universidades Portuguesas – CRUP. Portugal. Pg. Up Pg. Dn 2

Pg. Up Pg. Dn EXERCISE This exercise was performed by the Fly Ash Working Group (Exercise 2011, and also held at the ICCP Meeting (Porto, Portugal). i)- Before you start remember the classification table and that you are well aware of relevant definitions and concepts to be applied; i)- The exercise options are ordered by cognition levels. From left to right: level #1, level #2, . . . We advise you to start each slide classification by that order; ii)- Overview the particle and then focus on the area limited by the square line; iii)- Choose the option you think is correct by clicking with the left button of the mouse on the respective square, and you immediately will get an answer: underline appears if ICCP WG members is >50% agreement; the square disappears if ICCP WG members is <50% agreement; squares disappear when the option does not applies; iv)- To follow to the next slide click on Exit ; to previous exercise slide click on . Next exercise slide 3

Pg. Up Slide # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 4

Pg. Up Slide # 2 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 5

Pg. Up Slide # 3 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 6

Pg. Up Slide # 4 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 7

Pg. Up Slide # 5 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 8

Pg. Up Slide # 6 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 9

Pg. Up Slide # 7 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 10

Pg. Up Slide # 8 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 11

Pg. Up Slide # 9 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 12

Pg. Up Slide # 10 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 13

Pg. Up Slide # 11 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 14

Pg. Up Slide # 12 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 15

Pg. Up Slide # 13 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 16

Pg. Up Slide # 14 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 17

Pg. Up Slide # 15 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 18

Pg. Up Slide # 16 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Pyrolytic carbon Exit Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Mineroid 19

Pg. Up Slide # 17 Pg. Dn Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Level # 6 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Tenuisphere Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 20

Pg. Up Slide # 18 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 21

Pg. Up Slide # 19 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 22

Pg. Up Slide # 20 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 23

Pg. Up Slide # 21 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 24

Pg. Up Slide # 22 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 25

Pg. Up Slide # 23 Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Pet coke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Pg. Dn Level # 6 Tenuisphere Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 26

Pg. Up Slide # 24 Pg. Dn Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Level # 6 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Tenuisphere Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Petcoke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 27

Pg. Up Slide # 25 Pg. Dn Level # 1 Level # 2 Level # 3 Level # 4 Level # 5 Level # 6 Organic Fused Dense Isotropic Coal Tenuisphere Inorganic Porous Unfused Anisotropic Petcoke Tires Long side of the pictures: 200 microns Biomass Others Crassisphere Tenuinetwork Crassinetwork Mixed porous Mixed dense Inertoid Solid / Fusinoid Exit Mineroid 28

Pg. Up Pg. Dn The exercise is completed To previous exercise slide To exercise introduction Exit 29