ASSIGNMENT ON USES AND APPLICATION OF COMPUTERS IN

ASSIGNMENT ON USES AND APPLICATION OF COMPUTERS IN HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM SUBMITTED BY SNEHA DINESH 12208 1 ST YEAR BSC NURSING YENEPOYA NURSING COLLEGE SUBMITTED TO MS. PRAJNA DEP. OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY YENEPOYA NURSING COLLEGE SUBMITTED ON 03/11/2019

INTRODUCTION The use of the computer has been on the increase for some time in many fields. Medication is one of the many fields that have made tremendous strudes in the 20 th century due to the Advent of computer are used in medicine in almost all areas. whether it is data management, diagnosis or treatment. Therefore practitioner have to rely on computer heavily in order to be efficient and successful in therir profession. Exchange of medical informations among the medical professionals has become a common thing now. With the help of computers they are able to share valuable information with a high level of confidentiality. Page no: 1

Importance of computer in medicine Many of the modern-day medical equipment have small, programmed computers. Many of the medial appliances of today work on pre-programinal instructions. The circuitry and logic in most of the medical equipment is basically a computer. The functiong of hospital-bed beeping system, emergency alarm systems, x-ray machines and several such medical appliances is based on computer logic Computer software is used for diagnosis of diseases. It can be used for the examination of internal organs of the body. Advanced computer-systems are used to examine delicate organs of the body. Some of the complex surgering can be formed with the aid types of monitoring equipment in hosptials are often based on computer programming. Page no: 2

• Some of the computer used sectors X-ray diagnosis X Page no: 3

• Scanning diagnosis Page no: 4

• Surgical procedure Page no: 5

• Patient information Page no: 6

Common uses of computer in health care Medical and patient data Medical imaging and equipment Patient monitoring Research Communication and telemedicine Page no: 7

1. Medical and patient data When examing patients doctors and nurses can take notes and prescribe treatment at the point of care. This eliminats a lot of potentials for Mistakes from personal trying to read Handwriting or trying to remember the situation later on. It also adds efficiency because doctors and nurses can enter pertinent information the spot. Page no: 8

2. Medical imaging and equipment Medical PC’s are often used to control medical devices that perform CT scans , ultrasounds , MRI’s or blood tests. theycan even be intergrated into the equipment itself , saving space. Additionally doctors and nurses are able to show patient their xrays and other image or videos to explain their treatment and treatment Page no: 9

3. Patient monitoring In hospitals, lives can be saved by machine monitoring. Computersnow can control lab equipment, BP monitoring heart rate monitoring, and often important medical equipment as well as notify staff is something is not right. In some cases , computer can aid doctors in produces making situation more safe and convenient for both the patient and personnel. Whole computerzed equipment is monitoring a patient, it is also collection the data constantly so it can be accessed in the future if needed Page no: 10

4. Research Computers in the health care field have vastly increased the amount of knowledge that medical staff can occur. PV‘s can consult medical databases to learn more about a specific diseases or treatment plan. Computers can run simulations to try and find causes and cures for diseases and work With other machines to increase the chance of success. Page no: 11

5. Communication and telemedicine Health Care staff lead hectic lives. Using computer to communicate adds efficiency and simplicity to their jobs. Instead of taking messages or leaving nots , they can caht in real time so important information is relayed when needed. Telemedicine is an option available or they wasn’t previously. Doctors are able to communicate via computers and smartphones with colleagues from all over the world, and patients in rural areas can receive a diagnosis without travelling to a hospital. Page no: 12

MAIN MODULES A hosptial management software should have following modules. Patient registration module Out patient management In patient and ward management Dietary module Doctors schedule summary Inventory Laboratory information system ECT Page no: 13

1. Patient registration module Page no: 14

2. Some of the examples of forms Blood test Page no: 15

• Stool test Page no: 16

3. Search by name Page no: 17

CONCLUSION The project Hosptial mananagment system computerzition the workering in an Hosptial. The software takecare of all the requirements of an average Hosptial and is capable to provide easy an effective storage of information related to patients that come up to the hospital It generates test reports ; provide prescription details including various tests , check up and medicines prescribed to patient and doctor. It also provides injection details and billing facility The system also provides facility of backup as per the requirement It is impossible for a hosptial to function without technology and computers helps in various fields and sectors of the hospitals – functioning, patient management doctors scheduling etc The advance computers now know longer uses the Older laungages for their operations. It has been developed and has become more and more user friendly. Page no: 18

BIBLIOGRAPHY https: //www. researchgate. net https: //www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov https: //teguar. com https: //ling. springer. com https: //teguav. com Page no: 19