ASIA Importance of continents About Asian Countries A
 
											ASIA
 
											Importance of continents About Asian Countries
 
											A continent is one of several large landmasses on Earth. They are generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, with seven regions commonly regarded as continents – they are (from largest in size to smallest): Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica. Europe, and Australia. Plate tectonics is the geological process and study of the movement, collision and division of continents, earlier known as continental drift. The expression "the Continent" may also refer to Continental Europe, that is, the mainland of Europe, excluding the British Isles, Iceland some other islands.
 
											Asia is the world's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8. 6% of the Earth's total surface area (or 29. 9% of its land area) and with approximately 4 billion people, it hosts 60% of the world's current human population During the 20 th century Asia's population nearly quadrupled. Asia is traditionally defined as part of the landmass of Eurasia—with the western portion of the latter occupied by Europe—located to the east of the Suez Canal, east of the Ural Mountains and south of the Caucasus Mountains (or the Kuma-Manych Depression and the Caspian and Black Seas. It is bounded on the east by the Pacific Ocean, on the south by the Indian Ocean and on the north by the Arctic Ocean. Given its size and diversity, Asia— a toponym dating back to classical antiquity—is more a cultural concept incorporating a number of regions and peoples than a homogeneous physical entity Subregions of Asia, Asian people). The wealth of Asia differs very widely among and within its regions, due to its vast size and huge range of different cultures, environments, historical ties and government systems.
 
											Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia China Georgia
 
											Location: China is the largest country entirely in Asia. China is bordered by Russia, India, Afghanistan, Bhutan, Myanmar, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Macau (semi-autonomous), Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Vietnam. Capital: Beijing is the capital of China. Size: China covers about 9, 596, 960 square kilometers. China is the fourth largest country in the world (after Russia, Canada, and the USA). Population: China has the largest population of any country in the world. The population of China is about 1, 321, 851, 000 (as of July, 2007). China is divided into 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, and 4 municipalities. Climate: China's climate ranges from desert to tropical to subarctic. Major Rivers: The major rivers in China are the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, and the Pearl River. Mountain Ranges: The highest mountain range in the world, the Himalayas, borders China. Other major mountain ranges in China are the Ch'ang-pai Mountains, the Tsinling Mountains, and the Nan range.
 
											Japan
 
											- Slides: 8
