ASEAN German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region THE 11 TH MEETING OF THE ASEAN WORKING GROUP ON ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE CITIES (AWGESC) 11 -12 June 2013, Singapore Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Roland Haas and Martina Kolb (GIZ)

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region German International Cooperation • • Established in January 2011 Merging GTZ, In. WEnt and DED some 17, 000 employees worldwide Owned by Federal Republic of Germany

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region The Programme Technical Cooperation on Cities, Environment and Transport in the ASEAN Region (2009 -2015: € 13. 2 m or U$ 17. 1 m) Project Clean Air for Smaller Cities Volume since Division in ASEC start € 8. 2 m Environment Division Sustainable Port Development € 5. 2 m Infrastructure Division Energy Efficiency and Climate Change Mitigation in the Transport Sector (“Tran-sport and Climate Change”) € 2. 5 m Infrastructure Division Involved ASEAN Working Groups ASEAN Working Group on Environmentally Sustainable Cities (AWGESC) Maritime Transport Working Group (MTWG) Land Transport Working Group (LTWG); ASEAN Working Group for Climate Change (AWGCC)

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region The Regional Team in Bangkok Mr. Roland Haas Ms. Martina Kolb Ms. Napaporn Yuberk The Country Teams Indonesia: Ms. Anissa Febrina and consultants Philippines: Ms. Bathan/Mr. Cartagena (Clean Air Asia) Cambodia: tba Malaysia: tba Thailand: Ms. Manlika Sukitpaneenit Lao PDR: Ms. Vanida Dala Vietnam: Ms. Phan Quynh Nhu Myanmar: Ms. Mya Thida Lin

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Sustainable Port Development (€ 5. 2 m) Countries Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar (since 2013), Philippines, Thailand Vietnam; 11 ports Project Objective Selected ports have improved the quality and efficiency of their Safety, Health and Environmental (SHE) management

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Energy Efficiency and Climate Change Mitigation in the Land Transport Sector – Transport and Climate Change (€ 2. 5 m) Countries Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand Vietnam Project Objective Improving the conditions for increasing energy efficiency and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions for the land transport sector in ASEAN, by means of strategies and action plans Scope • • Regional: ASEAN regional strategies and guidelines for member countries National: development of national action plans for sustainable transport and improvement of MRV system to monitor policies

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Clean Air for Smaller Cities (€ 8. 2 m) Countries Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar (since 2013), Philippines, Thailand Vietnam; 11 cities Project Objective To develop clean air plans for smaller cities

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Synergies between … • Shared approaches and methods CASC • Shared national and international experts SPD TCC • Equal partner organisations in countries • Same ASEAN divisions • Administration synergies

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Clean Air for Smaller Cities (€ 8. 2 m) Countries Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar (since 2013), Philippines, Thailand Vietnam; 11 cities Project Objective To develop clean air plans for smaller cities

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Key impacts so far • Budget for AQMt and institutional development on local level • Establishment Air Quality Research Symposium (Initiative by Iloilo) • Emission inventory guidelines on national level (IND & PH) • Harmonisation of approaches and standardisation (Regional level) • South-south cooperation (stronger countries help newcomers) • Mainstreaming of environment and climate issues in ASEAN bodies and “trickle-down” to member state authorities

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Indicators for 2013 - 2015 • At least 11 smaller and medium sized cities (0. 2 1. 5 m inhabitants) have developed CAPs • In at least 7 cities, CAPs are under implementation • At least three cities that were not beneficiary cities of the project implement clean air measures

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Element 1: Extension CASC Exit Strategy Element 3: Anchoring Element 2: Consolidation

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Element 1: Extension Limited extension of project activities • 1 -2 more cities (MM ++) • Build on lessons learned from other cities (economies of scale) Refinement of national legislation with regard to air quality • Introduction of a dialogue on the national and ASEAN level • Promote harmonisation on ASEAN level

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Element 2: Consolidation of ongoing activities in participating cities • Completion of CAP development • Advice in selection of priority measures to reduce air pollution • Support in the implementation of the CAPs (link to funding agencies) • Documentation of methodological approaches (i. e. emission inventory development)

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Element 3: Anchoring Institutionalisation of “Train for Clean Air” (T 4 CA), further training course development and delivery • Elaboration of more courses with broader aspects of air pollution • Institutionalise the training program in the ASEAN region Dissemination of experience gained • Dissemination strategy needed • National and international workshops and conferences • Promotion of the ‘network of experts’

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region The Regional Training Approach: ‘Train for Clean Air’ Five teams of course developers from the ASEAN region produced training courses in accordance with the ‘TRAIN-X’ methodology.

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Train for Clean Air - completed training courses

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Selected key activities • Road Map elaboration • Public participation e. g. Vision and Goals Workshops • Refinement of air quality monitoring data • Emission inventory development • Immediate Action Plans • CAP development • Training development

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Status by Country and City Activity Country/ City Selection Road Map Missions Thailand Chiang Mai (CM), Nakon Ratchasima (NR) (06/09) Philippines Iloilo (Ilo); Ilo: 10/09 Cagayan de CO: 05/10 Oro (CO) 09/09 Indonesia Emission Inventory Refine AQ Monitoring Preliminary Transport Improvements National Workshop Draft CAPs CM: Start 10/09 3 Events in Jan/Feb/Mar NR: Start 06/10 NR: Finish 1/11 Ilo: 11/10 CO: 11/10 CM: Finish 11/11 NR: Finish 11/11 CM: Start 03/11 CM: 08/10 NR: Start 03/11 presented 05/11 NR: presented 10/11 Ready 09/12 NR: Ready 04/13 Ilo: ongoing CO: ongoing Ilo: Start 05/10 Ilo: Start 04/11 10/09 CO: Start 04/10 CO: Start 04/11 Ilo: 04/13 CO: 06/2013 Solo (S); P: 02/10 Palembang (P): S: 01/11 10/09 Melaka 02/12 S: 07/11 P: 10/10 S: Start in 04/12 S: open P: ongoing P: Start 05/11 open 04/11 P: 08/13 S: 02/14 open 08/13 12/13 06/13 Open (2014) Bac Ninh (BN) Can Tho (CT) BN: 09/12 CT: 2 nd half 2013 To be discussed BN: 2 nd half 2013 BN: 1 st half 2013 Open (2014) Cambodia Phnom Penh (PP) – 08/09 11/09 NA Open (2014) Lao PDR Vientiane (V) 08/09 11/09 NA 2 nd half 2013 Start 04/11 Complete for EST 02/12 Start 08/11 Finish 04/12 Open (2014) Myanmar Yangon (tbc) 2 nd half Open Start 07/13 04/2012 (Nat. Steering Committee Meeting) Open Malaysia Vietnam CM: 06/09 NR: 09/09 Vision and Goal Workshops Open

ASEAN – German Technical Cooperation Clean Air for Smaller Cities in the ASEAN Region Thank you! Contact: Roland Haas roland. haas@giz. de Martina Kolb martina. kolb@giz. de www. Cities. For. Clean. Air. org