APUSH UNIT TEN Chapter 27 The Cold War

APUSH UNIT TEN Chapter 27: The Cold War

Origins of the Cold War n n Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 Russian Civil War… Red Scare of 1919 Uneasy Alliance in WWII

Yalta Conference

United Nations

Nuremberg Trials

Occupation of Germany

Satellite States n “Iron Curtain”

Potsdam Conference

China n Mao Zedong n Chiang Kai-Shek (Jiang Jie-shi)

Occupied Japan

Containment Policy

Truman Doctrine

The Marshall Plan

Berlin Airlift

NATO

Warsaw Pact

Arms Race

NSC-68

Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)

GI Bill n Servicemen’s Readjustment Act (1944)

The “Fair Deal”

1946 Midterm Elections n n n Establish Republican control of the 80 th Congress… 22 nd Amendment (1951)… Taft-Hartley Act (1947)…

Election of 1948: A Split in the Democratic Party n n Liberal Democrats. Progressive Party Henry Wallace

n n Southern Democrats – State’s Rights Party (Dixiecrats) Strom Thurmond

n n Democrats – Harry S Truman n n Republicans – Thomas Dewey

Dewey Defeats Truman? !? !? !?

The Nuclear Age

Syngman Rhee

Korea – “The Forgotten War” n n June 25, 1950… Mac. Arthur’s assault on Inchon… Stalemate on the 38 th Parallel A “limited war”…

Truman vs. Mac. Arthur

The Second Red Scare n n Loyalty Review Board Dennis et al. v U. S. Mc. Carran Internal Security Act House Un-American Activities Committee

Alger Hiss Case

Mc. Carthyism n n Joe Mc. Carthy… Army-Mc. Carthy Hearings…

Rosenberg Case

“Checkers”

Election of 1952

APUSH UNIT TEN Chapter 28: The Affluent Society

Happy Days?

Baby Boom

Suburban Growth

William J. Levitt - Levittown

Rise of the Sunbelt

Medical Breakthroughs n n n Antibiotics… Penicillin … Salk Vaccine…

Television

50’s Pop Culture n TV

Advertising

UNIVAC

The Hydrogen Bomb

Sputnik - 1957 n n National Defense and Education Act NASA….

Ike’s Domestic Policies n n Modern Republicanism Prosperity

Highway Act - 1956

Women n n Baby and Child Care – Dr. Benjamin Spock Cult of Domesticity

“Beatniks” n Jack Kerouac n Allen Ginsberg

Rock n Roll

Civil Rights Movement n n Jackie Robinson – 1947 – Brooklyn Dodgers… Truman – 1948 – desegregation of the military… Changing Demographics… Changing Attitudes…

n n n 1896 Plessy v Ferguson – “separate but equal” 1954 Brown v Board of Education of Topeka, KS … Chief Justice Earl Warren…

Massive Resistance

“Clinton 12”

Southern Manifesto

Little Rock Nine - 1956

Montgomery Bus Boycott n Rosa Parks

Martin Luther King Jr. n Southern Christian Leadership Conference…

Decolonization

U. S. – Soviet Relations n n n Geneva… “Peaceful Coexistence” – Nikita Kruschev Hungarian Revolt…

Covert Action n Reza Shah Pahlvi Iran n Nixon in Venezuela

French Indochina n n Ho Chi Minh… Dien Bien Phu…

Middle East n n Israel – 1948 Suez Crisis… “Eisenhower Doctrine”… OPEC…

Cuba - 1959 n Fidel Castro

U-2 Incident

Ike’s Legacy