AP Human Geography Workshop Devolutionary Forces Scott Dobler

AP Human Geography Workshop Devolutionary Forces Scott Dobler, WKU

• Human Geography: Landscapes of Human Activities, 12 th Edition – ISBN: 978 -0 -07 -802146 -6 – Chapter 12: The Political Ordering of Space

Chapter Layout Concepts and Key Terms • Introduction: – – • • Political Geography Geo. Politics National Political System: – – – – – State Nation State Compact States Prorupt States Elongated sates Fragmented states Perforated states Exclaves Enclaves Core Area Natural boundaries Geometric boundaries Antecedent boundaries Subsequent boundaries Consequent boundaries Superimposed boundaries Relic boundaries • • National Political System (continued): – Positional disputes – Territorial disputes – Irredentism – Resource disputes – Functional disputes – Centripetal Forces – Centrifugal Forces – Nationalism – Sub nationalism – Separatism – Autonomous Nationalism – Devolution – Regionalism – Ethnic cleansing Cooperation Among States – Supranationalism – United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) – Exclusive Economic Zones Local and Regional Political Organization – Electoral geography – Gerrymandering

Chapter Layout Review Questions • Introduction: – – • • Political Geography Geo. Politics National Political System: – – – – – State Nation State Compact States Prorupt States Elongated sates Fragmented states Perforated states Exclaves Enclaves Core Area Natural boundaries Geometric boundaries Antecedent boundaries Subsequent boundaries Consequent boundaries Superimposed boundaries Relic boundaries • • National Political System (continued): – Positional disputes – Territorial disputes – Irredentism – Resource disputes – Functional disputes – Centripetal Forces – Centrifugal Forces – Nationalism – Sub nationalism – Separatism – Autonomous Nationalism – Devolution – Regionalism – Ethnic cleansing Cooperation Among States – Supranationalism – United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) – Exclusive Economic Zones Local and Regional Political Organization – Electoral geography – Gerrymandering

Chapter Layout Devolutionary Forces • Introduction: – – • • Political Geography Geo. Politics National Political System: – – – – – State Nation State Compact States Prorupt States Elongated sates Fragmented states Perforated states Exclaves Enclaves Core Area Natural boundaries Geometric boundaries Antecedent boundaries Subsequent boundaries Consequent boundaries Superimposed boundaries Relic boundaries National Political System (continued): – Positional disputes – Territorial disputes – Irredentism – Resource disputes – Functional disputes – Centripetal Forces – Centrifugal Forces – Nationalism – Sub nationalism – Separatism – Autonomous Nationalism – Devolution • • – Regionalism – Ethnic cleansing Cooperation Among States – Supranationalism – United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) – Exclusive Economic Zones Local and Regional Political Organization – Electoral geography – Gerrymandering

Devolutionary Forces: Transfer certain powers from the state central government to separate political subdivisions with the state’s territory. • Nations/Subnationals: – – – Quebec , Language United Kingdom (EU) Tibet (Xizang), Xinjiang Iraq Kashmir • Recent Past – – – Soviet Union/Ukraine Yugoslavia Czechoslovakia Sudan Ireland • Peoples: – – – – Basques Sikhs Palestinians Kurds ISIS Hawaiians Scots • Economic/Industrial Regions: – Catolonia (Barcelona) • map – Rhone-Alpes (Lyon) • People – Lombardy (Milan) • Specialization – Baden-Wurttemberg (Stuttgart) • migration – Golden Triangle (L, L, N. KY) • Population/Income Growth

What is the big picture? • Fight for control • Constant Change • Are you: inclusive/exclusive • Leadership Model (Next Slide) – How do you respond to crisis? • Redistricting Game • redistrictinggame. org/ • Fundamentals • Partisan Gerry. Mandering • Bipertisan Gerrymandering • Voting Rights Act. Choose basic game – Use basic tab to start – Learn more tab – Poly. Sci? Geography: demographics/space

Fights for Control: KY Politics • Redistricting Game • redistrictinggame. org/ • • Fundamentals Partisan Gerry. Mandering Bipertisan Gerrymandering Voting Rights Act. Choose basic game – Use basic tab to start – Learn more tab – Poly. Sci? Geography: demographics/space

Current KY House seats