ANGLEINA V VSAKDANJEM IVLJENJU NADALJEVALNI TEAJ PRESENT CONTINUOUS

ANGLEŠČINA V VSAKDANJEM ŽIVLJENJU NADALJEVALNI TEČAJ

PRESENT CONTINUOUS OBLIKA + present simple of 'be' + verb-ing I AM YOU/WE/THEY ARE HE/SHE/IT IS play. ING danc. ING watch. ING TV

PRESENT CONTINUOUS OBLIKA + present simple of 'be' + NOT + verb-ing I AM YOU/WE/THEY ARE HE/SHE/IT IS NOT play. ING NOT danc. ING NOT watch. ING TV

PRESENT CONTINUOUS OBLIKA ? YES/NO present simple of 'be' + osebek + (NOT) + verb-ing (zamenjamo vrstni red osebka in glagola ‚be‘) AM I ARE YOU/WE/THEY IS HE/SHE/IT play. ING? danc. ING? watch. ING TV?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS OBLIKA ? WH-questions Spredaj dodamo vprašalnico (WH-word) WHAT AM I WHERE ARE YOU/WE/THEY WHEN IS HE/SHE/IT play. ING? danc. ING? watch. ING TV?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 1. V kontekstu načrtov present continuous uporabljamo za fiksne načrte v prihodnosti (ponavadi z besedo, ki se nanaša na prihodnost – “future time word”). Načrt smo že naredili in smo (bolj ali manj) prepričani, da se bo uresničil. I'm meeting my father tomorrow. He’s flying to the States on Saturday at 8 pm. Jenny is visiting her parents for the weekend. They are throwing a party on Saturday evening. My boyfriend and I are going to a concert at 7 o‘clock. We aren’t travelling to Germany this winter.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 2. Stvari, ki se dogajajo v tem trenutk/v trenutku govora (pogosto z: „at the moment“, „right now“, „now“) I'm working at the moment. Please call back as– we are eating dinner now. Julie is sleeping. You are studying the present continuous.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 3. Začasne situacije, stanja, za katera domnevamo, da ne bodo trajala dolgo She's staying with her friend for a week. I'm living in London for a few months. John's working in a bar until he finds a job in his field. I'm reading a really great book.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 4. Začasne navade ali nove navade (za ‘normalne’ navade, ki trajajo dalj časa, uporabljamo present simple) He's eating a lot these days. She's swimming every morning (she didn't use to do this). You're smoking too much. They're working late every night.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 5. Navade, ki nam gredo na živce, ko želimo izraziti, da se nekaj dogaja prepogosto in nas moti – v tem primeru ponavadi uporabimo prislove kot ‘always’, ‘constantly’, ‘forever’ You're always losing your keys! She's constantly missing the train. He's always sleeping in. They're forever being late.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE 6. Situacije, ki se počasi spreminjajo. I'm getting better at playing the piano. The weather is improving. The days are getting longer.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: USE Present continuous nikoli ne uporabljamo z glagoli stanja (stative verbs), četudi govorimo o stvareh, ki se dogajajo v tem trenutku. Namesto tega uporabimo present simple. This soup is tasting TASTES great. I am seeing SEE you now. He is knowing KNOWS what you are talking about.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: SPELLING • ‘silent e’: ‘e’, ki je v glagolu tih, izgine (oz. če se beseda konča na soglasnik + e, e odpade) dance danc. ING make making

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: SPELLING • Podvajanje zadnjega soglasnika: pri enozložnih glagolih in dvozložnih glagolih z naglasom na drugem zlogu in zaporedjem soglasnik/samoglasnik/soglasnik na koncu besede, se zadnji soglasnik podvoji (CVC) swim swi. MMing run ru. NNing getting commit commi. TTing AMPAK! opening whispering

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: SPELLING • W, Y, Z: besede, ki se končajo na w, y, z, se ne podvajajo boxing enjoying

PRESENT CONTINUOUS: SPELLING • ie y: končnica –ie postane –y die dying

PRESENT CONTINUOUS • On the telephone Tracy: Hello, can I speak to Alex, please? Alex: This is Alex, who is speaking? Tracy: Hi, this is Tracy. Alex: Hi Tracy. What are you doing? Tracy: Oh, I'm just watching TV. What are you doing? Alex: Well, I'm cooking dinner. Tracy: What are you cooking? Alex: I'm making some potatoes, boiling some carrots and grilling a steak. Tracy: It sounds delicious. Alex: What are you doing for dinner tonight? Tracy: Well, I don't have any plans. . . Alex: Would you like to come over for dinner? Tracy: Oh, I'd love to. Thanks. Alex: Great. Mary and Jack are also coming. They are arriving at seven. Tracy: OK I'll be there at seven, too. Alex: OK, see you then. Bye. Tracy: Bye

PRESENT CONTINUOUS are you doing Rosanna: Hi, John. Nice to see you. What _________ (do) these days? like am working John: Hi, Rosanna. I _________ (work) in a hotel near the beach. Are you still studying I _________ (like) it a lot because it's so interesting. And you? _________ (still study) French at the college? don‘t like Rosanna: Yes. I _________ (not like) it very much because we have to work too much. write But one good thing is that I _________ (write) to a French boy who lives in Marseilles. Are you going It helps with my French. _________ (go) to work now? am going John: No, I _________ (go) to the supermarket to do some shopping. Do you want to come am going with me? is helping Rosanna: I can't, sorry. I _________ (go) to a cafe to meet my friend Melissa. She_________ (help) me with my thesis. I will telephone you tomorrow. John: OK, speak to you tomorrow. Bye.

PRESENT SIMPLE/CONTINUOUS James _______ (live) in a little village. lives He _______ (be) in his last year at school. is wants After school, James _______ (want) to become a banker. is doing So this week, he _______ (do) a practical course in a bank. is has There _______ (be) a bank in a nearby town, but James _______ (have) to take the bus to get there. returns leaves The bus _______ (leave) at 5. 30 in the morning and _______ (return) at 8. 15 in the doesn‘t like evening. is staying lives James _______ (not / like) to spend so much time in town before and after work, waiting for the wears is working bus. is wearing Therefore, this week he _______ (stay) with his aunt, who _______ (live) in town. James usually _______ (wear) jeans and t-shirts, but while he _______ (work) for the bank now, he _______ (wear) a suit and a tie

ON THE ROAD I’m going on vacation/holidays to London. I’m going to London for one week. I’m travelling to London with my friend Anna. I’m flying to London from Ljubljana. My flight is on Friday, at 8 pm.

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION TYPES: HOTEL/S: good, cheap, inexpensive, pet-friendly GUEST HOUSE/S HOSTEL/S BED-AND-BREAKFAST PLACE/S (B&Bs) Can you recommend _______, please? Are there any ____ nearby? Are there any _____ in this area? Is the ______ central/quiet/near the beach?

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION I’ve reserved a room in the name of/under the name of/by the name of ______. I’ve reserved a room/made a reservation on Booking. com/your website. My name is … Do you have any rooms available? /any vacancies? – Imate kaj prostih sob? Do you have a room for one night/two nights/a week? – Imate prosto sobo za eno noč/dve noči … from 15 June to 20 June? – od 15. do 20. junija?

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION I would like … a single room – enoposteljna soba a double room – dvoposteljna soba a twin room – dvoposteljna soba z ločenima posteljama with a shower – s tušem with a bath – z bano with a sea view – s pogledom na morje

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • How much is the room with … breakfast included? – vključen zajtrk breakfast and dinner? – zajtrk in večerja full board? – polni penzion

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • Is there parking available? Does your hotel offer private parking? Does your hotel have a car park? Where can I park my car?

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • When is the ______ served? breakfast lunch dinner

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • Could you deliver the luggage/my bags to my room? • Can I leave my luggage here? • Do you have a luggage room? • Where’s the restaurant/pool/gym? • Could you wake me up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning, please? • My key, please. • Are there any restaurants/bars/clubs/parks nearby? • When is the check-in/check-out? • Bi mi lahko prtljago prinesli v sobo, prosim? • Ali lahko pustim prtljago tukaj? • Imate sobo za prtljago? • Kje je restavracija/bazen/fitnes? • Me lahko prosim zbudite jutri ob 7 zjutraj? • Ključe, prosim. • Ali so v bližini kakšne restavracije/bari/klubi/parki? • Kdaj je check-in/check-out?

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • COMPLAINTS The room hasn’t been cleaned today. – Soba danes ni bila očiščena. The air-conditioning doesn’t work. – Klima ne dela. There’s no (hot) water. – Ni (vroče) vode. I’d like to have a different room. – Želela bi drugo sobo.

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION • I’m leaving this evening/tomorrow/… at … o’clock. • Do you accept euros/credit cards? • Could you call a taxi for me, please? • Could you please arrange a transfer from the hotel to the airport? • Do you offer a shuttle service to the airport? • How much does the transfer cost? • Could I have a late check-out? • Odhajam danes zvečer/jutri/ob … uri. • Ali jemljete evre/imate kartice? • Bi mi lahko prosim naročili taksi? • Bi mi lahko prosim uredili prevoz od hotela to letališča? • Ali nudite prevoz/busek do letališča? • Koliko stane prevoz? • Bi lahko prosim imela pozni checkout?

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION A: I'd like to reserve a hotel room. B: That should be no problem. May I have your full name, please? A: My name is John Sandals. B: Hello, Mr. Sandals. My name is Michelle. What days do you need that reservation, sir? A: I'm planning to visit New York from Friday, April 14 until Monday, April 17. B: Our room rates recently went up. Is that okay with you, Mr. Sandals? A: How much per night are we talking about? B: Each night will be $308. A: That price is perfectly acceptable. B: Wonderful! Do you prefer a smoking or nonsmoking room? A: Nonsmoking, please. B: Next question: Is a queen-size bed okay? A: That sounds fine. B: Okay, Mr. Sandals. Your reservation is in our computer. All we need now is a phone number. A: Certainly. My phone number is 626 -555 -1739. B: Thank you, Mr. Sandals. We look forward to seeing you in New York!

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION A: My name is Sandals, I have a reservation. B: May I see your identification, please, sir? A: Here you are. B: Thanks. Do you have a credit card, sir? A: Of course. Will American Express do? B: I'm very sorry, sir. We accept only VISA or Master. Card. A: No problem. Here's my VISA. B: Thanks. Room 507 is a spacious, nonsmoking room, with a queen bed. Does that meet your expectations? A: Yes, that sounds like what I want. B: That's wonderful, sir. Now, here's your key. Should you need anything, just dial 0.

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION A: I have a little problem with room 507. B: What exactly seems to be the problem, Mr. Sandals? A: I found cockroaches in my room. B: Cockroaches, sir? That's unbelievable. A: I've seen at least nine different cockroaches in my room. B: Sir, are you sure you haven't seen the same silverfish nine times? A: There are nine cockroaches in my room. I don't have time for your disbelief! B: I apologize. One moment, please, while I transfer you to my supervisor.

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION A: I need a taxi, please. B: We have various transportation services. Would you prefer a private vehicle? A: No, thanks. A taxi is just fine. B: May I suggest a limo? It's nice to pamper yourself once in a while. A: I don't want anything except a taxi, thank you. B: I understand. And where will you be going? A: Rockefeller Center. B: And what time would you like to be picked up? A: The sooner the better. B: A taxi will be here shortly, sir. A: Great! And remember, a taxi, not a limo. B: A taxi it is, sir.

ON THE ROAD: ACCOMMODATION A: I want to check out. Here is my room key. B: One second, sir, while I print out your receipt. Here you are. A: Thanks. B: May I ask, sir, if you enjoyed your stay? A: Except for one night, I enjoyed the hotel. And I loved New York, of course. B: Thank you for your honesty. I assure you there will be no cockroaches next time.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS EATING OUT Is there _______ here? a good restaurant – dobra restavracija an inexpensive restaurant – poceni/ne ravno draga restavracija a fast food restaurant – restavracija s hitro hrano a restaurant serving traditional food – restavracija z nacionalno hrano a Chinese/Indian/Mexican/Japanese restaurant – kitajska/indijska/mehiška/japonska restavracija

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS • Would you reserve us a table for four for this evening, please? • I would like to reserve a table for four this evening/tomorrow evening/15 June. • I would like to reserve a table for two at 8 pm. • Could I get a table near the window? • Is it possible to get a table near the window? • Is this table/seat free/occupied/taken? • A table for two/three/four, please. • Where are the toilets, please? • Nam lahko prosim rezervirate mizo za štiri za danes zvečer? • Želela bi rezervirati mizo za štiri za danes zvečer/jutri zvečer/15. junij. • Želela bi rezervirati mizo za dva ob osmi uri. • • • Bi lahko prosim dobila mizo pri oknu? Je možno dobiti mizo pri oknu? Je ta miza/sedež prost/zaseden? Mizo za dva/tri/štiri, prosim. Kje so stranišča?

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS ORDERING FOOD Waiter/Waitress, could I have … please? – Natakar/ica, bi lahko prosim …? the menu - meni the drinks list – meni pijač the wine list – vinsko karto What would you recommend? – Kaj bi priporočali? What‘s on today‘s menu? – Kaj je danes na meniju? What‘s today‘s offer? – Kaj je današnja ponudba? Could I please see the daily menu? – Lahko prosim vidim dnevni meni? Do you do half portions (for children)? – Je možno dobiti polovične porcije (za otroke)?

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS Are you ready to order? Že veste? - No, not yet. I need another minute. - Yes, I’ll have … Ne še, potrebujem še minuto. Ja, želela bi … I’ll have ____ as a starter/for the main course/for dessert. I don’t want a starter, thank you. Could I have ______ instead of _____, please? I’m allergic to … Could you make this dish without _____, please? Za predjed/glavno jed/sladico bi … Ne bom predjedi, hvala. Bi lahko namesto _______ imela ______? Alergična sem na … Bi lahko to jed pripravili brez ______, prosim?

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS What would you like to eat/drink? – Kaj bi želeli popiti/pojesti? Would you like anything else? – Želite še kaj drugega? To eat here or to go? – Za tukaj ali za s seboj? For here or to go? I’d like a glass of _______, please. A pint of ____. A bottle of/half bottle of ____. Bring us _____, please. Could we have some more water/bread/wine, please? Kozarec _____, prosim. Veliko ____. Steklenico/polovico steklenice ____. Prosim prinesite nam _______. Bi lahko prosim dobili še malo vode/kruha/vina?

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS COMPLAINTS We need another … Have you forgotten my …? I didn’t order this/that. This soup is too cold/salty/spicy. This meat is too tough/fatty. This fish isn’t fresh. I’m afraid the wine is corked. Take it back, please. Could I speak to the manager, please? Potrebujemo še en/o … Ali ste pozabili na moj/o …? Tega nisem naročila. Ta juha je prehladna/preveč slana/začinjena. Riba ni sveža. Bojim se, da je zamašek. Prosim odnesite to nazaj. Bi lahko govorila z menedžerjem?

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS PAYING Could I have the bill/receipt/check, please? I’d like to pay. All together, please. Separate bills, please. Is the service included? There seems to be a mistake on the bill. I didn’t have that, I had … The food was excellent. That’s for you. Keep the change. Lahko prosim račun? Želela bi plačati. Vse skupaj, prosim. Ločeno, prosim. Je postrežba vključena? Izgleda, da je na računu napaka. Tega nisem imela, imela sem … Hrana je bila odlična. To je za vas. Obdržite drobiž.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS PUBS What would you like? Kaj bi želeli? A pint of …, please. A half-pint of …, please. Do you have any German/Dutch/English beers? Do you have any lagers/ales/stouts? A beer, please. Veliko ____, prosim. Malo ____, prosim. Imate kaj nemških/nizozemskih/angleških piv? Imate lagerje/ale/stoute? Pivo, prosim. Would you like another drink? Same again, please. I’ll pay for this round. /This round is one me. Bi želeli še kakšno pijačo? Še enkrat isto, prosim. Ta runda je moja.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS non-/alcoholic beverage beer wine spirits water coffee tea juice (orange, apple, peach) glass/wineglass/pitcher/jug dish of the day/today‘s special menu of the day dish starter/main course/dessert meal breakfast lunch dinner Brezalkoholna/alkoholna pijača pivo vino žgane pijače voda kava čaj sok (pomarančni, jabolčni, breskov) kozarec/vinski kozarec/pičer/vrč dnevna jed dnevni meni jed predjed/glavna jed/sladica obrok zajtrk kosilo večerja

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS plate saucer + bowl cup cutlery: spoon, fork, knife, teaspoon, corkscrew can opener ashtray napkin dressing mustard, mayo(nnaise), ketchup seasoning/spices sweetener sugar salt pepper krožnik krožniček skleda skodelica pribor: žlica, vilica, nož, čajna žlička odpirač za pluto odpirač za steklenice pepelnik prtiček preliv gorčica, majoneza, kečap začimbe sladilo sladkor sol poper

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS Mike: I'd like to make a reservation for 2 people on Friday night. Waiter: What time would you like? Mike: 8: 00. Waiter: We don't have anything available at 8: 00. Is 7: 30 ok. Mike: Yes, that's fine. Waiter: Your name please? Mike: Mike Smith. Waiter: Ok, Mr Smith. We'll see you at 7: 30 on Friday. Mike: Thank you. Bye. Waiter: Goodbye.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS Waitperson: Hi. How are you doing this afternoon? Customer: Fine, thank you. Can I see a menu, please? Waitperson: Certainly, here you are. Customer: Thank you. What's today's special? Waitperson: Grilled tuna and cheese on rye. Customer: That sounds good. I'll have that. Waitperson: Would you like something to drink? Customer: Yes, I'd like a coke. Waitperson: Thank you. (returning with the food) Here you are. Enjoy your meal! Customer: Thank you. Waitperson: Can I get you anything else? Customer: No thanks. I'd like the check, please. Waitperson: That'll be $14. 95. Customer: Here you are. Keep the change! Waitperson: Thank you! Have a good day! Customer: Goodbye.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS Waiter: Hello, Can I help you? Kim: Yes, I'd like to have some lunch. Waiter: Would you like a starter? Kim: Yes, I'd like a bowl of chicken soup, please. Waiter: And what would you like for your main course? Kim: I'd like a grilled cheese sandwich. Waiter: Would you like anything to drink? Kim: Yes, I'd like a glass of Coke, please. Waiter. . . After Kim has her lunch. : Can I bring you anything else? Kim: No thank you. Just the bill. Waiter: Certainly. Kim: I don't have my glasses. How much is the lunch? Waiter: That's $6. 75. Kim: Here you are. Thank you very much. Waiter: You're welcome. Have a good day. Kim: Thank you, the same to you.

ON THE ROAD: RESTAURANTS AND BARS • Waitress: Hello, I will be your waitress today. Can I get you both any drinks? • Paul: Yes. I would like an iced coffee, please. • Jane: And I will have the same please. • Waitress: OK 2 iced coffees, here you are. Are you now ready to order your, or would you like a few more minutes? • Paul: I think we are ready to order. I will have the chicken soup to start, and the steak with fries and the mixed vegetables. • Waitress: How do you want the steak cooked rare, medium, or well done? • Paul: I would like it well done, please. • Jane: I do not want a starter. I would like to have the fried chicken with fries and a side salad please. • Waitress: Your meals will be here shortly. • Waitress: Here are your meals. If you need anything else just ask. Have a nice meal.

COULD/WOULD • WOULD 1. Vljudne prošnje Would you mind opening the door for me? Would you call me a taxi, please? 2. Vprašanja/ko nekaj ponudimo Would you like anything to drink? Would you like a double or a single room?

COULD/WOULD • COULD 1. Vljudne prošnje/“ukazi“ Could you please wake me up at 7 in the morning? Could you please call me a taxi? Could you please turn the music down?