Anatomy of the eye Common eye Diseases Bony
Anatomy of the eye & Common eye Diseases
Bony orbit Eyelids Eyeball and optic nerve Vessels and nerves
Eyeball coats Ø Sclera and Cornea Ø Uveal tissue Iris, Ciliary body and Choroid Ø Retina Lens Optic nerve
Anterior segment ØAqueous Posterior segment ØVitreous
Retina
Brain
Common Eye Diseases
Lids Malpositions ØPtosis ØEctropion ØEntropion
• Infections • Stye / Hordeolum • Chalazion • Blepharitis
Conjunctiva Acute Catarrhal Conjunctivitis ØBacterial, Viral , Allergic Neoplasia
Corneal ulcers ØBacterial ØViral ØFungal ØAcanthameba Degenerations and Dystrophies Keratoconus
Lens Developmental Cataract Senile
Drug-induced cataract Complicated cataract Traumatic cataract
Cataract IOL
Haziness Loss of contrast Glare
Glaucoma Open angle Closed angle
Uveitis Iridocyclitis Choroiditis Vitritis Retinitis Vasculitis
Retina Diabetic Retinopathy Hypertensive Retinopathy Retinal detachment
Squint Esotropia Exotropia
Neuro ophthalmology Optic Atrophy Papilledema Optic neuritis Nerve Palsies Ø 3 rd , 4 th and 6 th
Refractive errors Myopia Hypermetropia Astigmatism Presbyopia
Myopia
Astigmatism
Refractive errors Myopia corrected Astigmatism Hypermetropia Normal Cylinder lens Hypermetropia corrected
Question & Answers
The immediate treatment for a chemical burn is wash it with alkali/ acid FALSE
Q: Does “Conjunctivitis” spread by seeing each other? False
Squint is lucky Yes; for the Paediatric fellow only. For the Child it could mean defective vision.
Q: You have to wait for the cataract to mature completely before surgery False
Q: A high powered laser is used to do Phacoemulsification FALSE
Your friend says he sees flashes of light before his eyes. What do you tell him? Get an eye checkup. It could be the earliest sign of an RD
I wear Glasses of power -2. 0 DSP BE. I don’t need to have my retina checked up because pathological myopia starts only after -6. 0 D FALSE
For Further Queries Contact : Ms. Priyanka Singh Head – Optometry Service Email – optometry@venueyeinstitute. org
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