Anatomy Chapter 1 test review Test review What

Anatomy Chapter 1 test review

Test review What is Anatomy?

The study of the structure of the body, what the parts look like and how they are arranged.

What is Physiology

The study of function, what the body parts do and how they do it.

How are a part’s function dependent on it’s form and it’s form dependent on it’s function?

How a part is anatomically designed is directly related to its job.

What is homeostasis?

It is the property of a system that regulates its internal environment and tends to maintain a stable, constant condition.

Give an example of a system that is controlled by homeostasis

Body temperature, blood pressure, blood sugar

What are 10 characteristics of life?

Movement, responsiveness, growth, reproduction, respiration, digestion, absorption, assimilation, circulation, excretion, composed of cells

Provide nine levels of organization in an organism.

Atom, molecule, macromolecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ system, organism

Know the 10 terms of relative position

Superior, inferior, superficial, deep, posterior, anterior, proximal, distal, medial, lateral

Practice of terms The mouth is what to the nose?

inferior

The intestines are what to the skin?

deep

The patella is what to the toes?

Proximal or superior

Your ears are what to the lips?

lateral

The kidneys are what to the radius?

medial

The lungs are what to the diaphragm?

superior

The spleen is what to the stomach?

Lateral or ipsilateral

Know the major body cavities and an organ found in each. Know the planes and cross sections of the body. Know the 9 abdominopelvic regions and an organ found in each. Know the 4 abdominopelvic quadrants.