America Europe Africa Before 1500 s United States
![America, Europe, Africa Before 1500 s United States History Mrs. O’Shea America, Europe, Africa Before 1500 s United States History Mrs. O’Shea](https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-1.jpg)
America, Europe, Africa Before 1500 s United States History Mrs. O’Shea
![Overview Ø First Americans? ? ? Ø America before 1500 A. D. Ø European Overview Ø First Americans? ? ? Ø America before 1500 A. D. Ø European](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-2.jpg)
Overview Ø First Americans? ? ? Ø America before 1500 A. D. Ø European World before 1500 A. D. Ø African World before 1500 A. D. Ø Age of Exploration
![First Americans? ? ? Ø Migration – movement of people who want to settle First Americans? ? ? Ø Migration – movement of people who want to settle](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-3.jpg)
First Americans? ? ? Ø Migration – movement of people who want to settle in a new place Ø Bering Strait – land bridge during Ice Age Ø Came in waves Ø Migrated east and south
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![European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-7.jpg)
European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning –Produced Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Donatello, Shakespeare –Printing Press – makes written word accessible to average person –Reformation – protestant church formed –Nations arose – France, England, Spain, Portugal –Invention of compass, astrolabe, and quadrant, caravel made long sea voyages possible
![America before 1500 What do we know about these people? ? ? These groups America before 1500 What do we know about these people? ? ? These groups](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-8.jpg)
America before 1500 What do we know about these people? ? ? These groups had no real written records. Study objects – learn about way people live
![D se r ive W po ellpu lat e d D se r ive W po ellpu lat e d](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-9.jpg)
D se r ive W po ellpu lat e d
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![European World Early Middle Ages – 500 to 1000 A. D. – Unstable – European World Early Middle Ages – 500 to 1000 A. D. – Unstable –](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-11.jpg)
European World Early Middle Ages – 500 to 1000 A. D. – Unstable – Rise of Islam – Muslims spread religion throughout North Africa, Arabia and presentday Spain – Feudalism – political system of lords, lesser lords, serfs – Roman Catholic Church ruled.
![European World Late Middle Ages – 1000 – 1300 A. D. –New farming techniques European World Late Middle Ages – 1000 – 1300 A. D. –New farming techniques](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-12.jpg)
European World Late Middle Ages – 1000 – 1300 A. D. –New farming techniques ->more people ->need more land –Crusades – unsuccessful attempts by Christians to take back Jerusalem from Muslims -> increased demand for trade goods –Growth of cities -> Middle Class developed (artisans, merchants, traders) ->money economy was revived-> breakdown of feudal system –Rise of Monarchs –Rise of Universities –Black Death – The Plaque
![European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-13.jpg)
European World Renaissance – 1300 – 1500 A. D. –Rebirth of culture and learning –Produced Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Donatello, Shakespeare –Printing Press – makes written word accessible to average person –Reformation – protestant church formed –Nations arose – France, England, Spain, Portugal –Invention of compass, astrolabe, and quadrant, caravel made long sea voyages possible
![Europeans • • Dark Ages 500 A. D. – 1300 A. D. Renaissance 1300 Europeans • • Dark Ages 500 A. D. – 1300 A. D. Renaissance 1300](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-14.jpg)
Europeans • • Dark Ages 500 A. D. – 1300 A. D. Renaissance 1300 A. D. – 1500 A. D. Fall of Roman Empire War Black Death (Plague) Trade – dangerous Muslim world was treacherous for Europeans • Time of rebirth • Emphasis on education, invention, arts (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles) • Nations were created – France, England, Spain, Portugal (competitive) • Inventions = long sea voyages possible • More money – more trade
![African World Before 1500 Way of Life • Really diverse geographically -> Africans adapted African World Before 1500 Way of Life • Really diverse geographically -> Africans adapted](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-15.jpg)
African World Before 1500 Way of Life • Really diverse geographically -> Africans adapted to their surroundings -> Africans diverse Social Structure • Organized around family groups – kinships Religion • Oral History • Customs and beliefs varied (one god, many gods or goddesses, spirits, after-life) Views on Land • Land was plentiful. • Land ≠ Wealth
![African World Before 1500 TRADE Europeans Cloth Iron Copper Jewelry North Africans (Middlemen) West African World Before 1500 TRADE Europeans Cloth Iron Copper Jewelry North Africans (Middlemen) West](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-16.jpg)
African World Before 1500 TRADE Europeans Cloth Iron Copper Jewelry North Africans (Middlemen) West Africans Gold
![Explore? Why? Marco Polo – Italian 1271 - Traveled to China overland Remained in Explore? Why? Marco Polo – Italian 1271 - Traveled to China overland Remained in](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-17.jpg)
Explore? Why? Marco Polo – Italian 1271 - Traveled to China overland Remained in China for 15 years Returned and wrote of travels - “The Travels of Marco Polo” Why is this important? Fueled interest in travel and in goods from Asia
![Motives for Exploration 1. Christianity – wanted to spread Christianity 2. Wealth – wanted Motives for Exploration 1. Christianity – wanted to spread Christianity 2. Wealth – wanted](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-18.jpg)
Motives for Exploration 1. Christianity – wanted to spread Christianity 2. Wealth – wanted to make money with trade 3. Fame – wanted to become famous 4. National Pride – competition with other countries 5. Curiosity
![• 1440 s - Prince Henry the Navigator explored west of Africa • • 1440 s - Prince Henry the Navigator explored west of Africa •](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-19.jpg)
• 1440 s - Prince Henry the Navigator explored west of Africa • 1487 Bartholomew Dias - rounded the Cape of Good Hope • 1498 Vasco da Gama – reached India ALL PORTUGUESE http: //www. mariner. org/exploration/index. php? page=voyages
![What Next? Portugal discovered two things about going around Africa to Asia 1) wasn't What Next? Portugal discovered two things about going around Africa to Asia 1) wasn't](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-20.jpg)
What Next? Portugal discovered two things about going around Africa to Asia 1) wasn't shorter 2) wasn't cheaper
![Review for Quiz Define Migration from Asia – Bering Land Bridge What is pre-history? Review for Quiz Define Migration from Asia – Bering Land Bridge What is pre-history?](http://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image_h/3120c0c847461b3af76e1032c909624c/image-21.jpg)
Review for Quiz Define Migration from Asia – Bering Land Bridge What is pre-history? Native American Culture – diverse, views on land, trade European Culture - Middle Ages. Renaissance, views on land, trade African Culture – slavery, views on land, trade European exploration – motives Portuguese Explorers
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