Alpha Contracting Sole Source Negotiations between Government and
Alpha Contracting • Sole Source Negotiations between Government and Industry • (13 CFR 124. 503(c)(2))
ALPHA CONTRACTING DEFINED • An acquisition process adopted to reduce the acquisition cycle time by replacing a serial process with a concurrent one, through government and contractor teaming (e. g. , overarching Integrated Process Team (IPT)) without compromising the standard of a fair and reasonable price. • Used in sole source acquisitions, pre-award phase of Integrated Process and Product Development (IPPD) • An approved Acquisition Plan and J&A is required before Alpha contracting discussions and negotiations begin on any program/project. Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 2
ALPHA CONTRACTING PROCESS • Joint Government/Industry IPT is established to develop the requirements, draft the contract, conduct the audit, and find the right price for the acquisition (requirements, contracting, audit, the user, and the contractor/principal subcontractors) • There is no solicitation or proposal – the IPT develops the technical and cost detail that is the basis of the contract (a “model” contract (Ref. FAR 15. 2041, Sections A-J) developed early in the process prior to final pricing) • IPT may identify the need to change the program base-line to improve performance, lower risk, or reduce cost • Cost and technical data jointly developed to address concerns of Government pricing and audit personnel as the program costs are developed (fully supported contract price) • “Model” contract revised and adjusted as technical and price details are resolved; model becomes the executed contract document Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 3
ALPHA CONTRACTING • ADVANTAGES • DISADVANTAGES - Reduction in time to - Up front labor-intense award (up to 50%) - Need for dedicated personnel - Enhanced understanding of - Trust doesn’t come easy contact (lower program risks) - Positive environment for execution - Greater customer satisfaction Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 4
WHAT IS ALPHA CONTRACTING? (MORE SPECIFICALLY) Government and Contractor Teaming • Open communications early in the process • Mutual understanding of the Statement of Work (SOW) requirements (Contractor & Government may co-write) • Agreement on appropriate scope and hours/task prior to “model” contract submittal • Contractor and government Team develop final “model” contract together (includes cost and pricing data) Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 5
STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS • Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (FASA) – reduce overall costs of the acquisition process • FAR 5. 101 enforces Synopsis requirements • FAR 6. 302 enforces CICA J&A requirements • FAR 15. 805 -1 requires the PCO to assemble a team to perform an Independent Government Review • FAR 15. 808 requires preparation of Pre- and Post Clearances • Technical Review Required • Executive Order 12931, October 13, 1994 Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 6
OUTPUTS OF ALPHA CONTRACTING APPROACH • As a team, the Government and Contractor develop the RFP and Statement of Work (SOW) • Using this baseline RFP and SOW, Government/ Contractor Team development a “model” contract • With this “model” contract, the program is priced out using tools such as CAIV • “Model” contract is adjusted based on the pricing arrangements agreed upon by all Team members. (This becomes the contract document executed. ) Develop the scope of work on a program, price that scope, and prepare the contract to execute that scope 7
TRADITIONAL CONTRACT FORMATION ACQ PLAN RQMTS PACKAGE FORMAL RFP PROPOSAL REVIEW & AUDIT NEGOTIATE CONTRACT AWARD ________________________________ 0 Timeline (in days) 365 EXCLUSIVE SERIAL PROCESSING 8
CONCURRENT CONTRACT FORMULATION (ALPHA CONTRACTING) ACQ PLAN RQMTS PACKAGE CR DRAFT RFP CR FORMAL RFP CR Proposal CR REVIEW & AUDIT NEGOTIATE 120 – 160 Days CONTRACT AWARD 9
WHAT TEAM MUST DO • Focus on meeting established milestones • Make sure all the right people attend team meetings (establish common location) • Establish IPT and identify Team Leaders • Define technical review process • Establish a common spreadsheet (PMO/DCMC/DCAA/CONTRACTOR) • Keep Top Management informed Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 10
PRE-PROPOSAL RELEASE • Clearly establish budgetary ROM • Write sound Draft SOW and preliminary delivery schedule • Answer the question “What do I think this effort should entail? ” • Develop mutual understanding of SOW content (discussions) • Finalize strategy for unique contract provisions (e. g. , WARRANTY, GFP) Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 11
PROPOSAL SUBMISSION AND REVIEW • Assemble technical review team on-site • Achieve deeper understanding of SOW content (discussions) • Assign one individual to each cost content summary sheet • Identify who the other Evaluators are to Answer the Question “What information have I received that causes me to believe we have the right position? ” Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 12
NEGOTIATIONS • Provide inputs to Team Leader for final review • Team Leaders (only) authorized to discuss effort with Contractor • All Team members available to resolve outstanding issues and fine tune requirements Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 13
CONTRACT AWARD • Consider award on adjusted “model” contract (from Alpha teaming process) with required pen and ink changes • Maintain close contact with the budget officer for final funding release in a timely manner Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 14
CONCLUSIONS • Proven Approach for reducing acquisition cycle lead time (50% or more), reducing program costs (less risk) , and improving both negotiated agreement and probability of program success • Open, Honest, Cooperative approach reduced potential for litigation during program execution and opens door for other initiatives to reduce costs • Improved customer satisfaction given better quality and performance and realized expectations given their involvement in the process • Teaming process needs to continue beyond contract award. Overarching IPT should stay in place to assure communications and cooperative environment Soft Power Solutions Partnerships, Capacities, Technologies 15
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